JP2005280801A - Item-packaging body and its fastener - Google Patents
Item-packaging body and its fastener Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005280801A JP2005280801A JP2004100308A JP2004100308A JP2005280801A JP 2005280801 A JP2005280801 A JP 2005280801A JP 2004100308 A JP2004100308 A JP 2004100308A JP 2004100308 A JP2004100308 A JP 2004100308A JP 2005280801 A JP2005280801 A JP 2005280801A
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- box
- long side
- side portion
- pair
- stopper
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、物品包装体及びその止め具に係り、詳しくは、外装箱の内部に中央辺部と両側辺部とからなる略コ字形に折り曲げられた間仕切り材を配設してなる物品包装体、及びその組立に使用される止め具に関する。 The present invention relates to an article packaging body and its stopper, and more specifically, an article packaging body in which a partition material folded into a substantially U-shape consisting of a central side portion and both side portions is disposed inside an exterior box. And a stopper used for the assembly thereof.
従来より、複数の物品を梱包する包装体としては、多種類のものが公知となっているが、例えば複数の陰極線管用ガラスパネル(以下、単にパネルともいう)を梱包する際には、搬送時に割れや欠け等の発生を回避し得る工夫がなされた包装体が必要となる。 Conventionally, many types of packages for packing a plurality of articles have been known. For example, when packing a plurality of glass panels for cathode ray tubes (hereinafter also simply referred to as panels), There is a need for a package that has been devised to avoid the occurrence of cracks and chips.
このような要請に応じたものとして、下記の特許文献1には、矩形箱状の外装箱の内部に、コ字形に折り曲げた2枚の間仕切り材を、各々の中央辺部を背中合わせで且つ背中合わせ部が外装箱の中央部を仕切る状態で配設してなる包装体が開示されている。この包装体は、複数のパネルを縦置き(立掛け状態)で収納する構成とされている関係上、上記の間仕切り材の対向する両側辺部には、複数のパネルの周縁部と当接して各パネルを支持する複数の縦長状凸部が形成されている。 In response to such a request, the following Patent Document 1 discloses that a rectangular box-shaped outer box has two partition members folded in a U-shape, and the center sides of the two partitions are back-to-back. A package is disclosed in which a portion is disposed in a state of partitioning the central portion of the outer box. Since this package is configured to store a plurality of panels vertically (hanging state), the opposite side portions of the partition material are in contact with the peripheral portions of the plurality of panels. A plurality of vertically long convex portions for supporting each panel are formed.
この包装体によれば、外装箱の長手方向両端の端面に設けられた取っ手を把持して持ち上げた際に、外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中央部分が外側に膨らんだ場合であっても、間仕切り材の中央辺部(背中合わせ部)から両側辺部に至る部位には膨らみ等の変形が殆ど生じない。従って、各パネルが間仕切り材の縦長状凸部から離脱する不具合、及びこれに起因してパネル同士が衝突する等の不具合が効果的に回避される。 According to this package, even when the gripping portion provided on the end faces at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the outer packaging box is gripped and lifted, the longitudinal central portion of the long side portion of the outer packaging box is expanded outward. In addition, deformation such as bulging hardly occurs in the part from the central side part (back-to-back part) to the both side parts of the partition material. Therefore, the trouble that each panel separates from the vertically long convex part of the partition material and the trouble such as the panels colliding due to this are effectively avoided.
また、この種の梱包技術によれば、出荷時に外装箱を複数段(四段程度)に積み重ねるのが通例であるが、この積み重ねを行なう際には、外装箱の上方開口部に蓋が被せられる。この場合、下段の外装箱には、上段の外装箱から重量が作用して、特にその長辺部の長手方向中央部分に外側への膨らみ変形を生じさせる力が働くが、この膨らみ変形は外装箱の上端部に被せられた上述の蓋によって阻止されることになる。 Also, according to this type of packaging technology, it is customary to stack outer boxes in multiple stages (about four stages) at the time of shipment, but when this stacking is performed, the upper opening of the outer box is covered with a lid. It is done. In this case, the lower outer box is acted on by weight from the upper outer box, and in particular, a force that causes outward bulge deformation at the longitudinal center portion of the long side portion acts. It will be blocked by the above-described lid placed on the upper end of the box.
一方、下記の特許文献2によれば、パネルをシールエッジ面が下向きとなる平置きで収納するように構成した包装体が開示されている。この包装体は、1つの箱体の内部に1個のパネルを収納するものであって、且つ複数段に箱体を積み重ねる際には、最上段の1つ手前の段の箱体までについては、各段の箱体の上に中蓋を被せ、最上段の箱体の上には上蓋を被せるように構成したものである。 On the other hand, according to Patent Document 2 described below, a packaging body configured to store a panel in a flat position with a seal edge surface facing downward is disclosed. This package contains one panel inside one box, and when stacking boxes in a plurality of stages, up to the box in the previous stage of the uppermost stage. The inner lid is put on the box of each stage, and the upper lid is put on the box of the uppermost stage.
ところで、上記の特許文献1に開示されているように、外装箱を複数段に積み重ねる際に、各外装箱の上に蓋を被せていたのでは、作業性が極めて悪化するばかりでなく、全高が不当に高くなるおそれがあると共に、多量の梱包材が必要となり梱包費用の高騰を招くおそれもある。特に、上記の特許文献2に開示のように、パネルを平置きする場合には、1段の包装体に収納できるパネルの数が縦置きの場合に比して少なくなることから、多くの包装体を積み重ねる必要が生じるが、このような場合においてまで各段毎に蓋を被せていたのでは、上記の問題が一層顕著となる。 By the way, as disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, when the outer boxes are stacked in a plurality of stages, the cover is put on each outer box, not only the workability is extremely deteriorated but also the overall height. May become unreasonably high, and a large amount of packaging material may be required, leading to an increase in packaging costs. In particular, as disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, when the panels are placed flat, the number of panels that can be stored in a single-stage package is reduced compared to the case where the panels are placed vertically. Although it is necessary to stack the bodies, the above problem becomes more conspicuous if the lid is put on each stage up to such a case.
このような問題を回避するには、各段毎に蓋を被せなければよいことになるが、上記の特許文献1に開示のように、各段毎に複数のパネルを収納させる構成とした場合に、各段毎に蓋を被せなければ、図7(a)、(b)に示すように、下段に存する外装箱60の長辺部60aの長手方向中央部60aa(その上部)が外側に膨らむ。このため、下段に存する長辺部60a上端と、その上段に存する外装箱60の長辺部60a下端とが位置ズレを生じ、これに起因して、外装箱6を複数段に積み重ねることが困難或いは不可能になるという問題が生じる。このような問題は、1つの外装箱の内部に複数のパネルを平置きで収納させる要請がある場合にも同様に生じ得るのはもとより、既述のように平置きであるが故に、より多くの外装箱を積み重ねようとした場合には、一層深刻な問題となる。 In order to avoid such a problem, it is only necessary to cover each stage, but as disclosed in Patent Document 1 above, when a configuration is adopted in which a plurality of panels are accommodated in each stage. If the lid is not covered for each step, as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b), the longitudinal central portion 60aa (the upper portion) of the long side portion 60a of the outer box 60 existing on the lower step is on the outside. Swell. For this reason, the upper end of the long side portion 60a existing in the lower stage and the lower end of the long side portion 60a of the outer case box 60 existing in the upper stage are misaligned, which makes it difficult to stack the outer case boxes 6 in a plurality of stages. Or the problem of becoming impossible arises. Such a problem can occur not only when there is a request to store a plurality of panels in a single flat in a single exterior box, but also because it is flat as described above. When trying to stack the outer packaging boxes, it becomes a more serious problem.
一方、上記の特許文献2に開示のように、1つの包装体に1個のパネルを平置きで収納する構成においては、仮に各段毎に蓋を被せなくても、包装箱の長辺部の中央部が外側に膨らむという事態は殆ど生じない。しかしながら、このような構成であると、包装箱の箱数が不当に多くなって、嵩高になると共に、多量の梱包材の使用及びこれに起因する梱包費用の高騰等の根本的な問題を回避できないばかりでなく、1個の箱の底面積が小さいことから、高く積み上げようとした場合には、倒れを防止するための対策が別途必要になる等の新たな問題が生じる。 On the other hand, as disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, in the configuration in which one panel is accommodated flatly in one packaging body, the long side portion of the packaging box can be provided without covering each stage. The situation that the central part of the swells outwards hardly occurs. However, with such a configuration, the number of packaging boxes becomes unreasonably large and bulky, and avoids fundamental problems such as the use of a large amount of packaging materials and the resulting increase in packaging costs. Not only can this be done, but since the bottom area of one box is small, when trying to pile up high, new problems arise, such as requiring additional measures to prevent falling.
尚、以上のような問題は、上記例示したパネルに限らず、その大きさや重量が相応程度であれば、他の物品の包装体についても同様に生じ得る。 The above-described problems are not limited to the above-exemplified panels, but may occur in the same way for other articles of packaging as long as the size and weight are appropriate.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、複数の物品を収納する外装箱の内部に間仕切り材を配設するに際して、適切な工夫を施すことにより、各段毎に蓋を被せなくても、外装箱の長辺部の外側への膨らみを抑止できるようにして、複数段に亘る積み重ねを良好に行なえるようにすることを技術的課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and when arranging the partition material inside the exterior box for storing a plurality of articles, the lid is not put on each stage by applying appropriate measures. However, it is a technical problem to be able to suppress the bulge of the outer side of the outer side of the outer box to the outside so that stacking over a plurality of stages can be performed satisfactorily.
上記技術的課題を解決するためになされた本発明は、上面が開口し且つ側面が一対の長辺部及び一対の短辺部からなる矩形箱状の外装箱の内部に、前記外装箱の内部を前記長辺部の長手方向中間部で仕切り且つその両側にそれぞれ物品収納部を形成する中央辺部と、該中央辺部の両端に略直角に連なるように同方向に折り曲げられ且つ前記外装箱の一対の長辺部にそれぞれ添うように並設された両側辺部とからなる間仕切り材を配設すると共に、前記外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、前記間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位とを、挿脱自在な止め具により拘束保持した状態で、前記外装箱を上下に密接させて複数段に積み重ねたことを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a rectangular box-shaped outer box having an upper surface opened and a side surface including a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides. A central side part that forms an article storage part on each side of the long side part, and is folded in the same direction so as to be connected substantially at right angles to both ends of the central side part, and the outer box A partition member composed of both side portions arranged side by side so as to respectively follow the pair of long side portions, and an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the long side portion of the exterior box, and a side portion of the partition member The outer packaging box is stacked in a plurality of stages in close contact with each other in a state in which the portion near the central side is restrained and held by a detachable stopper.
この場合、外装箱の内部は、間仕切り材による仕切り箇所を長辺部の長手方向中央の1箇所として2つの物品収納部に仕切ることが好ましいが、間仕切り材による仕切り箇所を長辺部の長手方向中間部の2箇所以上として3つ以上の物品収納部に仕切るようにしてもよい。また、外装箱の長辺部及び短辺部の上端と下端とに、上下方向への凸部及び/又は凹部を形成し、下段の外装箱の凸部及び/又は凹部と、その上段の外装箱の凸部及び/又は凹部とが噛み合うように構成することが好ましい。更に、上記の止め具は、長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位との重なり部の上部を、上方から挿脱可能に挿し込んで覆うように構成されていることが好ましい。なお、外装箱及び間仕切り材は、紙製や樹脂製の段ボールで形成されていることが好ましい。 In this case, it is preferable that the interior of the exterior box is divided into two article storage portions by dividing the partition portion by the partition material into one location in the longitudinal center of the long side portion, but the partition portion by the partition material is longitudinal by the long side portion. You may make it partition into three or more articles | goods storage parts as two or more places of an intermediate part. Further, the upper and lower ends of the long side portion and the short side portion of the outer box are formed with a convex portion and / or a concave portion in the vertical direction, and the convex portion and / or the concave portion of the lower outer box, and the upper outer portion thereof. It is preferable that the convex portion and / or the concave portion of the box are engaged with each other. Furthermore, the above-mentioned stopper is inserted so as to be detachable from above and to cover the upper part of the overlapping portion between the longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion and the central side portion portion of the side portion of the partition material. It is preferable to be configured. In addition, it is preferable that the exterior box and the partition material are formed of paper or resin cardboard.
このような構成によれば、複数の物品が収納された外装箱を、蓋を被せることなく上下に密接させて積み重ねることにより、外装箱の長辺部における長手方向中間部(その上部)に外側に膨らむ力が発生しても、その長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位とが止め具により拘束保持されて、その長辺部が間仕切り材により補強された状態となっていることから、外装箱の長辺部が外側に膨らむという事態が好適に抑制される。すなわち、外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中間部に外側に膨らむ力が発生した場合には、間仕切り材の中央辺部に引張力が発生することになるが、この中央辺部は曲げ力に対する強度よりも引張力に対する強度の方が遥かに高いことから、間仕切り材における側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位と、外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中間部位とを止め具により拘束保持しておけば、外装箱の長辺部の外側への膨らみが間仕切り材の補強効果によって適切に抑制される。したがって、外装箱は各段毎に蓋を被せなくても、下段の長辺部上端と、その上段の長辺部下端との位置ズレが生じ難くなり、上面が開口した状態の外装箱を上下に密接させた状態で適正に積み重ねることができる。そして、このように各段毎に蓋を被せる必要がないことから、梱包作業の簡略化が図られることに加えて、物品包装体の全高を効果的に低くでき、しかも梱包材の少量化及び梱包費用の低廉化をも図ることが可能となる。尚、最上段の外装箱の上面には蓋を被せることが好ましい。更に、止め具は、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部との重なり部分に対して挿脱自在であることから、物品包装体の組立作業及びその解体作業を容易に行なうことが可能となる。 According to such a configuration, an outer box containing a plurality of articles is stacked in close contact with the upper and lower sides without being covered with a lid, so that the outer side of the long side portion of the outer box is located at the middle in the longitudinal direction (the upper part). Even if a force to swell is generated, the longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion and the central side portion portion of the side portion of the partition material are constrained and held by the stopper, and the long side portion is retained by the partition material. Since it is in a reinforced state, a situation in which the long side portion of the outer box swells outward is suitably suppressed. That is, when a force that bulges outward is generated at the longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion of the outer box, a tensile force is generated at the central side portion of the partition material. Since the strength against tensile force is much higher than the strength, the part near the center side part of the side part of the partition material and the longitudinal intermediate part of the long side part of the outer packaging box are restrained and held by a stopper. If this is the case, the outward expansion of the long side portion of the outer box is appropriately suppressed by the reinforcing effect of the partition material. Therefore, even if the outer box does not cover each stage, it is difficult for the upper edge of the long side part of the lower stage to be misaligned with the lower end of the upper side of the upper stage. Can be stacked properly in close contact. And since it is not necessary to cover each stage in this way, in addition to simplifying the packing operation, the overall height of the article packaging can be effectively reduced, and the packaging material can be reduced in volume and It is possible to reduce the packaging cost. In addition, it is preferable to cover the upper surface of the uppermost outer packaging box. Further, since the stopper is detachable with respect to the overlapping portion of the long side portion of the outer box and the side portion of the partition material, the assembly operation of the article packaging body and the disassembly operation thereof can be easily performed. It becomes possible.
上記の構成において、前記間仕切り材を一対備えると共に、その一対の間仕切り材の中央辺部を背中合わせで重ね合わせ、且つその重ね合わせ部により仕切られた各物品収納部に、陰極線管用ガラスパネルをシールエッジ面が下向きの状態で1個ずつ収納することが好ましい。 Said structure WHEREIN: While providing a pair of said partition material, the center side part of the pair of partition material is overlap | superposed back-to-back, and the glass panel for cathode-ray tubes is sealed edge in each article | item storage part partitioned off by the overlap part. It is preferable to store one by one with the surfaces facing downward.
このようにすれば、間仕切り材の中央辺部が二重になることから、外装箱の長辺部の外側への膨らみを阻止する強度が高められ、より一層確実に長辺部の外側への膨らみが抑制されると共に、各物品収納部の全域に亘る強度も高められる。そして、各物品収納部には、パネルが平置きで収納されることから、1個の外装箱の高さが低くなるが、このような場合であっても、蓋を被せることなく、より多くの外装箱を積み重ねることができるため、物品包装体の全高を不当に高くすることなく、より多くのパネルを梱包することが可能となる。 In this way, since the central side portion of the partitioning material is doubled, the strength to prevent the outer side of the long side portion of the exterior box from being bulged is increased, and the outer side of the long side portion is more reliably secured. Swelling is suppressed, and the strength over the entire area of each article storage unit is also increased. In each article storage unit, since the panel is stored in a flat position, the height of one exterior box is reduced. Even in such a case, more can be provided without covering the cover. Since the outer packaging boxes can be stacked, more panels can be packed without unduly increasing the overall height of the article package.
以上の構成において、前記止め具は、外装箱の長辺部の厚みと間仕切り材の側辺部の厚みとの総和に対応する距離だけ離間して相互に平行に配置された一対の挟持片と、この両挟持片の内面の相互間に介設され且つ上下方向に延びる係合片とを有すると共に、前記一対の挟持片が、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部とを重ね合わせた状態でその両者の上部を外側から挟持し、且つ、前記係合片が、外装箱の長辺部と前記間仕切り材の側辺部との上部にそれぞれ形成された係合部に跨って係入するように構成されていることが好ましい。 In the above configuration, the stopper includes a pair of sandwiching pieces arranged parallel to each other at a distance corresponding to the sum of the thickness of the long side portion of the exterior box and the thickness of the side portion of the partition material. The engaging pieces interposed between the inner surfaces of the holding pieces and extending in the vertical direction, and the pair of holding pieces overlap the long side portion of the exterior box and the side sides of the partition material. The upper parts of both of them are sandwiched from the outside in a combined state, and the engaging pieces straddle the engaging parts respectively formed on the upper part of the long side part of the exterior box and the side part of the partition material. It is preferably configured to engage.
このようにすれば、止め具の一対の挟持片によって、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部とが内外方向に離反することが規制されると同時に、止め具の係合片によって、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部とが長手方向に相対移動することが規制され、長辺部と側辺部ひいては外装箱と間仕切り材とが止め具によって確実且つ強固に固定されることになる。 In this way, the pair of holding pieces of the stoppers restricts the long side part of the outer box and the side parts of the partitioning material from separating inward and outward, and at the same time, by the engaging pieces of the stoppers. The long side part of the outer box and the side part of the partition material are restricted from moving relative to each other in the longitudinal direction, and the long side part and the side part, and thus the outer box and the partition material are securely and firmly fixed by the stopper. Will be.
以上の構成において、前記外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部との少なくとも一方の係合部は、止め具の係合片が摺接可能に係入されるスリットであることが好ましい。 In the above configuration, it is preferable that at least one engaging portion of the long side portion of the exterior box and the side portion of the partition member is a slit into which the engaging piece of the stopper is slidably engaged. .
このようにすれば、止め具の係合片をスリットに挿し込むことによって、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部とを拘束させる作業が完了し、作業の簡略化が図られると共に、一旦挿し込んだ止め具は容易に抜脱しないため、組み立てられた物品包装体の崩れ等を適切に抑止することが可能となる。 In this way, by inserting the engaging piece of the stopper into the slit, the work of restraining the long side part of the outer box and the side part of the partition material is completed, and the work can be simplified. Since the stopper once inserted is not easily removed, it is possible to appropriately prevent the assembled article package from collapsing.
このような構成において、前記外装箱の長辺部と前記間仕切り材の側辺部との一方の係合部は、止め具の係合片が摺接可能に係入されるスリットであり、他方の係合部は、係合片が長辺部の長手方向に対して遊びをもって係入される係合凹部であることが好ましい。 In such a configuration, one engagement portion between the long side portion of the outer box and the side portion of the partition member is a slit into which the engagement piece of the stopper is slidably engaged, The engaging portion is preferably an engaging recess in which the engaging piece is engaged with play in the longitudinal direction of the long side portion.
このようにすれば、止め具を長辺部及び側辺部の一方のスリットに挿し込む際に、その他方の係合部との間で厳格な位置決めを行なう必要がなくなり、止め具の挿し込み作業が極めて簡易化される。 In this way, when the stopper is inserted into one slit of the long side portion and the side portion, it is not necessary to perform strict positioning with the other engaging portion, and the stopper is inserted. Work is greatly simplified.
以上の構成において、前記止め具は、一対の挟持片の上端を連結し且つ係合片の上方を覆う覆設片を有し、該覆設片は、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部との上端にそれぞれ形成された底浅凹部に跨って嵌入するように構成されていることが好ましい。 In the above configuration, the stopper includes a covering piece that connects the upper ends of the pair of sandwiching pieces and covers the upper side of the engaging piece, and the covering piece includes a long side portion of the exterior box and a partition member. It is preferable to be configured to fit over the shallow shallow recesses formed at the upper ends of the side portions.
このようにすれば、止め具の長辺部及び側辺部に対する取り付けが強固になると共に、覆設片が底浅凹部に嵌入することにより、覆設片の上面が長辺部及び側辺部のそれぞれの上端から上方に突出しない状態とすることができ、外装箱を上下に密接させて積み重ねる際に、止め具が邪魔になるという不具合を好適に回避することができる。 In this way, the attachment of the stopper to the long side portion and the side portion is strengthened, and the covering piece is fitted into the shallow shallow recess so that the top surface of the covering piece is the long side portion and the side portion. Thus, it is possible to avoid a problem that the stopper becomes an obstacle when the outer packaging boxes are stacked in close contact with each other.
また、上記技術的課題を解決するためになされた本発明は、上面が開口し且つ側面が一対の長辺部と一対の短辺部とからなる矩形箱状の外装箱の内部に、前記外装箱の内部を前記長辺部の長手方向中間部で仕切り且つその両側にそれぞれ物品収納部を形成する中央辺部と、該中央辺部の両端に略直角に連なるように同方向に折り曲げられ且つ前記外装箱の一対の長辺部にそれぞれ添うように並設された両側辺部とからなる間仕切り材を配設した状態で、前記外装箱を上下に密接させて複数段に積み重ねる際に、前記長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、前記間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位とを拘束保持するために用いられる止め具であって、前記外装箱の長辺部の厚みと前記間仕切り材の側辺部の厚みとの総和に対応する距離だけ離間して相互に平行に配置された一対の挟持片と、この両挟持片の内面の相互間に介設され且つ上下方向に延びる係合片と、前記一対の挟持片の上端を連結し且つ前記係合片の上方を覆う覆設片とを備えたことを特徴とするものである。この場合、止め具は、長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位との重なり部の上部を、上方から挿脱可能に挿し込んで覆うように構成されていることが好ましい。 In addition, the present invention made to solve the above technical problem includes the exterior of a rectangular box-shaped exterior box having an upper surface opened and a side surface including a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides. A central side part that divides the inside of the box by a middle part in the longitudinal direction of the long side part and forms an article storage part on each side thereof, and is bent in the same direction so as to be connected at substantially right angles to both ends of the central side part; In the state where the partition material consisting of both side portions arranged side by side so as to respectively follow a pair of long sides of the outer box is disposed, when the outer box is closely stacked vertically and stacked in a plurality of stages, A stopper used for restraining and holding a longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion and a central side portion portion of the side portion of the partition material, the thickness of the long side portion of the exterior box and the partition Separated by a distance corresponding to the sum of the thickness of the sides of the material A pair of sandwiching pieces arranged in parallel to each other, an engagement piece interposed between the inner surfaces of the both sandwiching pieces and extending in the vertical direction, and an upper end of the pair of sandwiching pieces connected to each other and the engagement And a covering piece that covers the upper side of the piece. In this case, the stopper is configured to insert and cover the upper part of the overlapping portion between the longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion and the central side portion portion of the side portion of the partition material so as to be detachable from above. It is preferable that
このような構成によれば、既に述べた事項と同様にして、外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中間部が外側に膨らむことを有効に抑制できる止め具が得られる。そして、この止め具を使用することによって、長辺部と側辺部ひいては外装箱と間仕切り材との拘束を確実且つ強固にでき、且つ組み付け作業を簡略化できる等の既に述べた種々の利点を享受することが可能となる。 According to such a structure, the stopper which can suppress effectively that the longitudinal direction intermediate part of the long side part of an exterior box expands outside similarly to the matter already stated. And, by using this stopper, the various advantages already described such as that the restraint between the long side part and the side part, that is, the outer box and the partition material can be surely and strengthened, and the assembly work can be simplified. It can be enjoyed.
この場合、上記止め具は、有機樹脂製であることが好ましい。この有機樹脂としては、特に熱可塑性樹脂が好適であり、具体的には、ポリカーボネイト等であってもよいが、ポリプロピレンであることがより好ましい。 In this case, the stopper is preferably made of an organic resin. As the organic resin, a thermoplastic resin is particularly suitable. Specifically, polycarbonate may be used, but polypropylene is more preferable.
このようにすれば、包装体に収納される物品が、例えばパネル等のガラス物品である場合には、止め具の方がパネル等よりも硬度が低くなるため、止め具の存在により物品に傷が付く等の不具合が適切に回避される。 In this way, when the article stored in the package is, for example, a glass article such as a panel, the stopper has a lower hardness than the panel or the like. Problems such as "" are properly avoided.
以上のように本発明に係る物品包装体及びその止め具によれば、複数の物品が収納された外装箱を、蓋を被せることなく上下に密接させて積み重ねた場合に、その長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位とが止め具により拘束保持されて、その長辺部が間仕切り材(特にその中央辺部)によって補強された状態となっていることから、外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中間部が外側に膨らむという事態が好適に抑制される。したがって、外装箱は各段毎に蓋を被せなくても、下段の長辺部上端と、その上段の長辺部下端との位置ズレが生じ難くなり、上面が開口した状態の外装箱を上下に密接させた状態で適正に積み重ねることができる。そして、各段毎に蓋を被せる必要がないことから、梱包作業の簡略化が図られることに加えて、物品包装体の全高を効果的に低くでき、しかも梱包材の少量化及び梱包費用の低廉化をも図ることが可能となる。更に、止め具は、外装箱の長辺部と間仕切り材の側辺部との重なり部分に対して挿脱自在であることから、物品包装体の組立作業及びその解体作業を容易に行なうことが可能となる。なお、本発明は、1個の外装箱に複数(例えば2個)の陰極線管用ガラスパネルを収納し、そのような外装箱を複数段に積み重ねる場合に、特に好適である。 As described above, according to the article packaging body and the fastener thereof according to the present invention, when the outer boxes containing a plurality of articles are stacked close to each other without being covered with a lid, The intermediate part in the longitudinal direction and the part near the central side part of the side part of the partition material are restrained and held by the stopper, and the long side part is reinforced by the partition material (particularly, the central side part). Therefore, a situation in which the middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the long side portion of the outer box swells outward is suitably suppressed. Therefore, even if the outer box does not cover each stage, it is difficult for the upper edge of the long side part of the lower stage to be misaligned with the lower end of the upper side of the upper stage. Can be stacked properly in close contact. In addition, since it is not necessary to cover each stage, in addition to simplifying the packaging work, the overall height of the article packaging can be effectively reduced, and the packaging material can be reduced in volume and packaging costs. It is possible to reduce the cost. Further, since the stopper is detachable with respect to the overlapping portion of the long side portion of the outer box and the side portion of the partition material, the assembly operation of the article packaging body and the disassembly operation thereof can be easily performed. It becomes possible. The present invention is particularly suitable when a plurality of (for example, two) cathode ray tube glass panels are housed in one outer box and such outer boxes are stacked in a plurality of stages.
以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図1(a)は、本発明の実施形態に係る物品包装体を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、この物品包装体1は、パレット2の上面に下蓋3を載置すると共に、この下蓋3の上面に、内部が間仕切り材4で2つの物品収納部5に仕切られた複数の外装箱6を積み重ね、最上段の外装箱6の上面に上蓋7を被せることにより構成される。この実施形態では、外装箱6が複数列(図例では3列)で且つ複数段(図例では7段)に積み重ねられている。なお、上記の下蓋3、外装箱6、間仕切り材4、及び上蓋7は、紙製または樹脂製の段ボールで形成されている。 Fig.1 (a) is a perspective view which shows the article | item package body which concerns on embodiment of this invention. As shown in the figure, the article packaging body 1 has a lower lid 3 placed on the upper surface of a pallet 2, and the interior of the lower lid 3 is partitioned into two article storage portions 5 by a partition material 4. The plurality of outer packaging boxes 6 are stacked and the upper lid 7 is put on the upper surface of the uppermost outer packaging box 6. In this embodiment, the outer packaging boxes 6 are stacked in a plurality of rows (three rows in the illustrated example) and in a plurality of rows (seven steps in the illustrated example). The lower lid 3, the outer box 6, the partition material 4, and the upper lid 7 are made of paper or resin cardboard.
図1(b)は、最上段を除く段における1個の外装箱6の内部に間仕切り材4を配設した状態を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、外装箱6は、上面が開口すると共に、底面6xが中央部分に開口部8を有し、且つ側面が一対の長辺部6aと一対の短辺部6bとからなる矩形箱状を呈している。そして、この外装箱6の内部には、その内部を長手方向中央部で仕切り且つその両側にそれぞれ物品収納部5を形成する中央辺部4aと、この中央辺部4aの両端に略直角に連なるように同方向に折り曲げられ且つ一対の長辺部6aにそれぞれ添うように並設された両側辺部4bとからなる一対の間仕切り材4が配設されている。詳述すると、この一対の間仕切り材4は、両者の中央辺部4aが背中合わせで重ね合わせられ、且つそれらの中央辺部4aにより仕切られた各物品収納部5に、陰極線管用ガラスパネル(図示略)がシールエッジ面を下向きにした平置きの状態で1個ずつ収納される構成である。なお、この実施形態では、間仕切り材4の両側辺部4bは、外装箱6のコーナー部まで延びており、この両側辺部4bのコーナー部周辺が、外装箱6の短辺部6bに添うように並設されたコ字形の補強材9の両耳部9aと、外装箱6の長辺部6aとの間に挟持されている。 FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state in which the partition material 4 is arranged inside one exterior box 6 in a stage excluding the uppermost stage. As shown in the figure, the exterior box 6 has an upper surface opened, a bottom surface 6x having an opening 8 in the center, and a side surface comprising a pair of long side portions 6a and a pair of short side portions 6b. It has a rectangular box shape. The outer box 6 is divided into a central side 4a that divides the inner box at the central portion in the longitudinal direction and forms the article storage portions 5 on both sides thereof, and is connected to both ends of the central side 4a at a substantially right angle. In this way, a pair of partition members 4 are disposed, which are formed of both side portions 4b that are bent in the same direction and are arranged side by side so as to follow the pair of long side portions 6a. More specifically, this pair of partition members 4 includes a cathode-ray tube glass panel (not shown) on each article storage section 5 in which the central side portions 4a of the pair are overlapped back to back and partitioned by the central side portions 4a. ) Is housed one by one in a flat state with the seal edge surface facing downward. In this embodiment, both side portions 4b of the partition material 4 extend to the corner portions of the exterior box 6, and the periphery of the corner portions of the both side portions 4b follows the short side portion 6b of the exterior box 6. Are sandwiched between the both ears 9a of the U-shaped reinforcing member 9 arranged side by side and the long side 6a of the outer box 6.
更に、外装箱6の一方の長辺部6aにおける長手方向中間部位(中央辺部寄りの部位)と、一方の間仕切り材4における一方の側辺部4bの中央辺部4a寄りの部位とは、その両部位の上端部を挟持する止め具10によって拘束保持されると共に、外装箱6の他方の長辺部6aにおける長手方向中間部位(中央部寄りの部位)と、他方の間仕切り材4における他方の側辺部4bの中央辺部4a寄りの部位とについても、その両部位の上端部を挟持する止め具10によって拘束保持されている。この場合、止め具10によって上記の両部位が拘束保持されている箇所は、外装箱6の長辺部6aの長手方向中央部が、間仕切り材4の中央辺部4aによって補強可能な位置とされている。また、最上段の外装箱6についても、同様の部位が止め具10で拘束保持されている(図1(a)参照)。尚、この実施形態では、1個の外装箱6について2箇所を止め具10で拘束保持させたが、一方の間仕切り材4の両側辺部4b及び他方の間仕切り材4の両側辺部4bにおけるそれぞれの中央辺部4a寄りの部位と、外装箱6の両側の長辺部6aにおける長手方向中間部位との計4箇所を、止め具10で拘束保持させるようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, the longitudinal direction intermediate part (site near the central side part) in one long side part 6a of the exterior box 6 and the part near the central side part 4a of one side part 4b in one partition member 4 are: While being restrained and held by a stopper 10 that sandwiches the upper end portions of the two portions, the longitudinal direction intermediate portion (the portion closer to the center portion) of the other long side portion 6a of the outer box 6 and the other of the other partition material 4 Also, the portion of the side portion 4b near the central side portion 4a is restrained and held by a stopper 10 that sandwiches the upper end portions of both portions. In this case, the place where both the above-mentioned parts are restrained and held by the stopper 10 is a position where the central part in the longitudinal direction of the long side part 6 a of the exterior box 6 can be reinforced by the central side part 4 a of the partition material 4. ing. Further, the same part of the uppermost outer packaging 6 is restrained and held by the stopper 10 (see FIG. 1A). In this embodiment, two locations of one exterior box 6 are restrained and held by the stopper 10, but each of the two side portions 4 b of the one partition member 4 and the both side portions 4 b of the other partition member 4. A total of four locations, that is, the portion near the central side portion 4a and the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the long side portion 6a on both sides of the exterior box 6 may be restrained and held by the stopper 10.
図2は、上記の外装箱6と間仕切り材4とを示す部品分解配列斜視図である。同図に示すように、外装箱6の両長辺部6aにおけるそれぞれの上端の2箇所と、両短辺部6bにおけるそれぞれの上端の1箇所とには、舌片状の凸部6cが形成されると共に、これらの長辺部6a及び短辺部6bの対応する下端には、同形状の凹部6dが形成されている。そして、下段の外装箱6の凸部6cに、その上段の外装箱6の凹部6dが嵌合される構成とされている。更に、外装箱6の両長辺部6aにおけるそれぞれの上端の1箇所には、係合部としてのスリット11が形成されると共に、両間仕切り材4の対応する上端には、スリット11よりも幅(長辺部6aの長手方向の幅)が広い係合凹部12が形成されている。そして、一方のスリット11と一方の係合凹部12とに対して1個の止め具10が係入され、他方のスリット11と他方の係合凹部12とに対しても1個の止め具10が係入される構成とされている。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of parts showing the outer box 6 and the partition material 4. As shown in the figure, tongue-like convex portions 6c are formed at two locations at the upper ends of both long side portions 6a of the outer box 6 and at one location at the upper ends of both short side portions 6b. In addition, a concave portion 6d having the same shape is formed at the corresponding lower ends of the long side portion 6a and the short side portion 6b. And it is set as the structure where the recessed part 6d of the upper stage outer packaging box 6 is fitted by the convex part 6c of the lower outer packaging box 6. FIG. Further, a slit 11 as an engaging portion is formed at one place on each of the upper ends of the long side portions 6a of the outer box 6 and the width of the partitioning material 4 is wider than the slit 11 at the corresponding upper end. Engagement recesses 12 having a wide (longitudinal width of the long side portion 6a) are formed. One stopper 10 is inserted into one slit 11 and one engaging recess 12, and one stopper 10 is also inserted into the other slit 11 and the other engaging recess 12. Is configured to be engaged.
上記の外装箱6及び間仕切り材4は、次のようして製作される。すなわち、外装箱6については、図3(a)に示すように、所定形状に切り抜いたベース材13を、一方の長辺部6aと底面6xの一部分との境界をなす横方向に延びる点線A、及び一方の短辺部6bと底面6xの一部分との境界をなす横方向に延びる点線Bに沿って直角に折り曲げると共に、一方の長辺部6aと一方の短辺部6bとの境界をなす縦方向に延びる点線C、及び一方の短辺部6bと糊代部6eとの境界をなす縦方向に延びる点線Dに沿って直角に折り曲げる。これにより、外装箱6の半分が製作され、同様の手順で外装箱6の他の半分を形成した後、両者の糊代6eを両長辺部6aの端縁に貼着することにより、外装箱6の製作が完了する。この場合、長辺部6aの上端における2つの凸部6cの相互間に形成されたスリット11の上端にはV溝14が形成されると共に、このV溝14は、長辺部6aの上端縁に形成された底浅凹部15の底面における幅方向一部領域から下方に向かって形成されている(詳細は、図6参照)。 Said exterior box 6 and the partition material 4 are manufactured as follows. That is, for the outer box 6, as shown in FIG. 3A, the base material 13 cut out in a predetermined shape is a dotted line A extending in the lateral direction that forms a boundary between one long side portion 6a and a part of the bottom surface 6x. And bend at right angles along a laterally extending dotted line B that forms a boundary between one short side portion 6b and a part of the bottom surface 6x, and form a boundary between one long side portion 6a and one short side portion 6b. It is bent at right angles along the dotted line C extending in the vertical direction and the dotted line D extending in the vertical direction that forms the boundary between one short side portion 6b and the glue margin portion 6e. Thereby, half of the exterior box 6 is manufactured, and after forming the other half of the exterior box 6 in the same procedure, the adhesive margin 6e of both is adhered to the edge of both long side portions 6a, Production of box 6 is completed. In this case, a V-groove 14 is formed at the upper end of the slit 11 formed between the two convex portions 6c at the upper end of the long side portion 6a, and the V-groove 14 is formed at the upper end edge of the long side portion 6a. Is formed from a partial region in the width direction on the bottom surface of the shallow bottom concave portion 15 formed downward (see FIG. 6 for details).
一方、間仕切り材4については、図3(b)に示すように、略矩形のベース材16の幅方向中央に、一方の間仕切り材4と他方の間仕切り材4との境界をなす横方向に延びる直線Eでなる切断部を形成し、両間仕切り材4における両中央辺部4aの境界の一部に点線Fでなる半切部を形成しておく。そして、このベース材16を半切部Fに沿って180°折り曲げると共に、一方の間仕切り材4の両側辺部4bを点線Gに沿って一方側に直角に折り曲げ、且つ他方の間仕切り材4の両側辺部4bを点線Hに沿って他方側に直角に折り曲げることにより、H字形をなす一対の間仕切り材4の製作が完了する。この場合、長辺部6aにおける中央辺部4aの近傍の上端部には、上方が拡開する台形状の係合凹部12が形成されると共に、この係合凹部12は、長辺部6aの対応する上端縁に形成された底浅凹部17の底面における幅方向一部領域から下方に向かって形成されている(詳細は、図6参照)。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3B, the partition material 4 extends in the lateral direction forming the boundary between the one partition material 4 and the other partition material 4 in the center in the width direction of the substantially rectangular base material 16. A cut portion formed by a straight line E is formed, and a half cut portion formed by a dotted line F is formed at a part of the boundary between both the central side portions 4 a of both partition members 4. Then, the base material 16 is bent by 180 ° along the half-cut portion F, both side portions 4b of one partition member 4 are bent at right angles to one side along the dotted line G, and both sides of the other partition member 4 are folded. By bending the portion 4b along the dotted line H at right angles to the other side, the manufacture of the pair of partition members 4 having an H shape is completed. In this case, a trapezoidal engagement concave portion 12 whose upper side is expanded is formed at the upper end portion of the long side portion 6a in the vicinity of the central side portion 4a, and the engagement concave portion 12 is formed on the long side portion 6a. It is formed downward from a partial region in the width direction on the bottom surface of the bottom shallow concave portion 17 formed at the corresponding upper edge (see FIG. 6 for details).
図4及び図5(a1)、(a2)は、この実施形態で使用される止め具10を例示するものである。尚、図4には、便宜上、実際の使用状態とは上下を逆にして止め具10を図示している。これらの図に示すように、止め具10は、外装箱6の長辺部6aの厚みと間仕切り材4の側辺部4bの厚みとの総和に対応する距離だけ離間して相互に平行に配置された一対の挟持片10aと、この両挟持片10aの内面の相互間に介設され且つ上下方向に延びる係合片10bと、両挟持片10aの上端を連結し且つ係合片10bの上方を覆う覆設片10cとを備えている。この場合、両挟持片10aは略三角形状を呈しており、その底辺側に、平板状の覆設片10cが連結されると共に、その頂部位置に、平板状の係合片10bの先端位置が略合致している。そして、係合片10bは、両挟持片10a及び覆設片10cの何れに対しても直角に配設され、且つその上端は覆設片10cに連結されている。尚、この止め具10は、有機樹脂の中のポリプロピレンで形成されており、挟持片10aの厚みが1mm、係合片10bの厚みが1.5mm、覆設片10cの厚みが2mmとされている。 4 and 5 (a1) and (a2) illustrate the stopper 10 used in this embodiment. In FIG. 4, for the sake of convenience, the stopper 10 is illustrated upside down from the actual use state. As shown in these drawings, the stoppers 10 are arranged in parallel with each other at a distance corresponding to the sum of the thickness of the long side portion 6a of the exterior box 6 and the thickness of the side portion 4b of the partitioning material 4. A pair of sandwiched pieces 10a, an engaging piece 10b interposed between the inner surfaces of the sandwiched pieces 10a and extending in the vertical direction, and an upper end of both the sandwiched pieces 10a connected to each other and above the engaging piece 10b. And a covering piece 10c. In this case, both sandwiching pieces 10a have a substantially triangular shape, and a flat plate-like covering piece 10c is connected to the bottom side thereof, and the tip position of the flat plate-like engaging piece 10b is at the top position. It almost matches. And the engagement piece 10b is arrange | positioned at right angle with respect to both the clamping piece 10a and the covering piece 10c, and the upper end is connected with the covering piece 10c. The stopper 10 is made of polypropylene in an organic resin. The sandwiching piece 10a has a thickness of 1 mm, the engagement piece 10b has a thickness of 1.5 mm, and the covering piece 10c has a thickness of 2 mm. Yes.
尚、止め具10は、上記の形態に限定されるわけではなく、例えば以下に示すような形態であってもよい。すなわち、図5(b1)、(b2)に示す止め具10は、係合片10bの先端部を肉厚方向において先細り状として鋭利な形態としたものである。また、図5(c1)、(c2)に示す止め具10は、係合片10bの先端に、上方に移行するに連れて係合片10bの片面から離反する抜け止め用の薄片10dを形成したものである。更に、図5(d1)、(d2)に示す止め具10は、係合片10bを幅方向において複数(図例では2個)に分離すると共に、それらの先端部を幅方向及び肉厚方向の両方向において先細り状としたものである。 Note that the stopper 10 is not limited to the above-described form, and may be, for example, a form as shown below. That is, the stopper 10 shown in FIGS. 5B1 and 5B2 has a sharp shape in which the distal end portion of the engagement piece 10b is tapered in the thickness direction. Further, the stopper 10 shown in FIGS. 5 (c1) and 5 (c2) is formed with a thin piece 10d for retaining which is separated from one surface of the engaging piece 10b as it moves upward at the tip of the engaging piece 10b. It is a thing. Further, the stopper 10 shown in FIGS. 5 (d1) and 5 (d2) separates the engagement pieces 10b into a plurality (two in the illustrated example) in the width direction and separates the tip portions in the width direction and the thickness direction. It is tapered in both directions.
上記の図4及び図5(a1)、(a2)に示す止め具10を例にとると、図6に示すように、外装箱6の長辺部6aと間仕切り材4の側辺部4bとを重ね合わせることにより、長辺部6aのスリット11を側辺部4bの係合凹部12の領域内に位置させた状態で、止め具10をその上方から挿し込めば、長辺部6aの長手方向中央部近傍と側辺部4bの中央辺部4a近傍とが拘束保持される。具体的には、止め具10を上方から押圧することにより、その一対の挟持片10aが、長辺部6aと側辺部4bとの重なり部を両側方から挟持した状態で、その係合片10bが、長辺部6aのV溝14を通じてスリット11内に摺動しながら係入される。この場合、係合片10bは、側辺部4bの係合凹部12に遊びをもって(側辺部4bの長手方向に遊びをもって)係入されるため、側辺部4bと長辺部6aとがその長手方向に許容範囲内の相対的な位置ズレを生じていても、止め具10を良好に挿し込むことができる。そして、止め具10の挿し込みが完了した時点で、その覆設片10cは、側辺部4b及び長辺部6aの底浅凹部15、17に嵌め込まれ、これにより、覆設片10cの上面と、側辺部4b及び長辺部6aの上端面とが面一または略面一の状態となる。このような止め具10の挿し込み作業が、1個の外装箱6について既述の2箇所で行なわれることにより、長辺部6aの長手方向中央部近傍の上部と、側辺部4bの中央辺部4a近傍の上部とが、適切に拘束保持される。尚、図5(b1)〜(d2)に示す止め具10は、長辺部6aに予めスリット11が形成されていなくても、これらの止め具10の係合片10bを長辺部6aに挿し込むことにより、長辺部6aが係合辺10bによって切り裂かれてスリット11が形成されることになるから、最終形態としては、上記と同様に、長辺部6aに形成されたスリット11に係合片10bが係入された状態となる。 Taking the stopper 10 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 (a1) and (a2) as an example, as shown in FIG. 6, the long side portion 6a of the exterior box 6 and the side portion 4b of the partition member 4 If the stopper 10 is inserted from above in a state where the slit 11 of the long side portion 6a is positioned in the region of the engagement concave portion 12 of the side portion 4b, the length of the long side portion 6a is increased. The vicinity of the central portion in the direction and the vicinity of the central side portion 4a of the side side portion 4b are restrained and held. Specifically, by pressing the stopper 10 from above, the pair of clamping pieces 10a are engaged with the overlapping pieces of the long side portion 6a and the side portion 4b from both sides. 10b is engaged while sliding into the slit 11 through the V-groove 14 of the long side portion 6a. In this case, since the engaging piece 10b is engaged with the engaging recess 12 of the side portion 4b with play (with play in the longitudinal direction of the side portion 4b), the side portion 4b and the long side portion 6a are engaged. Even if the relative positional deviation within the allowable range occurs in the longitudinal direction, the stopper 10 can be inserted satisfactorily. Then, when the insertion of the stopper 10 is completed, the covering piece 10c is fitted into the bottom shallow recesses 15 and 17 of the side part 4b and the long side part 6a, thereby the upper surface of the covering piece 10c. And the side edges 4b and the upper edges of the long edges 6a are flush or substantially flush. Such an insertion operation of the stopper 10 is performed at the above-described two locations for one exterior box 6, so that the upper portion of the long side portion 6 a in the vicinity of the central portion in the longitudinal direction and the center of the side portion 4 b. The upper part in the vicinity of the side part 4a is appropriately restrained and held. Note that the stopper 10 shown in FIGS. 5B1 to 5D2 has the engaging pieces 10b of these stoppers 10 on the long side portion 6a even if the slit 11 is not formed on the long side portion 6a in advance. By inserting, the long side portion 6a is torn by the engaging side 10b and the slit 11 is formed. As a final form, the slit 11 formed in the long side portion 6a is formed in the same manner as described above. The engaging piece 10b is engaged.
この結果、図1(a)に示す物品包装体1のように、外装箱6を複数段に積み重ねた場合であっても、長辺部6aの長手方向中央部近傍の外側への膨らみが抑制され、同図に示すように、各段毎に蓋を被せなくても、外装箱6は上下に密接した状態で積み重ねられる。この場合、物品包装体1における外装箱6の長辺部6aに沿う方向の位置ズレや荷崩れは、各長辺部6aの凹部6dと凸部6cとの嵌合により阻止され、また外装箱6の短辺部6bに沿う方向の位置ズレや荷崩れは、各短辺部6bの凹部6dと凸部6cとの嵌合により阻止される。 As a result, even when the outer packaging box 6 is stacked in a plurality of stages as in the article packaging body 1 shown in FIG. 1A, the outward bulge of the long side portion 6a near the central portion in the longitudinal direction is suppressed. As shown in the figure, the outer boxes 6 are stacked in close contact with each other without covering each stage. In this case, positional displacement and load collapse in the direction along the long side portion 6a of the outer packaging box 6 in the article packaging body 1 are prevented by fitting between the concave portion 6d and the convex portion 6c of each long side portion 6a, and the outer packaging box. 6 is prevented by the fitting of the concave portion 6d and the convex portion 6c of each short side portion 6b.
尚、以上の実施形態では、外装箱6の長辺部6aにスリット11が形成され、間仕切り材4の側辺部4bに相対的に幅広の係合凹部12が形成される構成としたが、これとは逆に、側辺部4bにスリット11が形成され、長辺部6aに係合凹部12が形成される構成であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the slit 11 is formed in the long side portion 6a of the exterior box 6, and the relatively wide engaging concave portion 12 is formed in the side portion 4b of the partition member 4. On the contrary, the structure in which the slit 11 is formed in the side part 4b and the engaging recess 12 is formed in the long side part 6a may be employed.
また、以上の実施形態では、1個の外装箱6の内部に2個の物品(陰極線管用ガラスパネル)を収納する物品包装体1に本発明を適用したが、1個の外装箱6に3個以上の物品を収納する物品包装体1に本発明を適用することも可能である。 Further, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the article packaging body 1 in which two articles (cathode ray tube glass panels) are accommodated in one exterior box 6. It is also possible to apply the present invention to an article packaging body 1 that stores one or more articles.
1 物品包装体
4 間仕切り材
4a 中央辺部
4b 側辺部
5 物品収納部
6 外装箱
6a 長辺部
10 止め具
10a 挟持片
10b 係合片
10c 覆設片
11 スリット(係合部)
12 係合凹部(係合部)
15 底浅凹部
17 底浅凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Article packaging body 4 Partition material 4a Central side part 4b Side part 5 Article storage part 6 Outer box 6a Long side part 10 Stopper 10a Holding piece 10b Engagement piece 10c Covering piece 11 Slit (engagement part)
12 Engaging recess (engaging part)
15 Shallow bottom recess 17 Shallow bottom recess
Claims (8)
前記外装箱の長辺部の長手方向中間部位と、前記間仕切り材の側辺部の中央辺部寄り部位とを、挿脱自在な止め具により拘束保持した状態で、前記外装箱を上下に密接させて複数段に積み重ねたことを特徴とする物品包装体。 The inside of the exterior box is partitioned by a longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion and the both sides thereof inside a rectangular box-shaped exterior box having an upper surface opened and side surfaces composed of a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides And a central side part forming the article storage part, and bent in the same direction so as to be connected at substantially right angles to both ends of the central side part and arranged side by side so as to follow the pair of long side parts of the outer packaging box, respectively. While arranging the partition material consisting of both sides,
In a state where the longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion of the outer packaging box and the central side portion portion of the side portion of the partition material are restrained and held by a detachable stopper, the outer packaging box is closely contacted vertically. An article packaging body characterized by being stacked in a plurality of stages.
前記外装箱の長辺部の厚みと前記間仕切り材の側辺部の厚みとの総和に対応する距離だけ離間して相互に平行に配置された一対の挟持片と、この両挟持片の内面の相互間に介設され且つ上下方向に延びる係合片と、前記一対の挟持片の上端を連結し且つ前記係合片の上方を覆う覆設片とを備えたことを特徴とする物品包装体の止め具。 The inside of the outer box is partitioned by a longitudinal intermediate portion of the long side portion inside the rectangular box-shaped outer box having an upper surface opened and side surfaces made of a pair of long side portions and a pair of short side portions, and A central side portion that forms an article storage portion on each side, and is bent in the same direction so as to be connected to both ends of the central side portion in substantially the same direction, and are arranged side by side so as to follow the pair of long side portions of the outer packaging box. In the state in which the partition material composed of both side portions is disposed, when the outer packaging box is closely stacked vertically and stacked in a plurality of stages, the longitudinal side intermediate portion of the long side portion and the side side portion of the partition material A stopper used to restrain and hold the central side portion of the
A pair of sandwiching pieces arranged parallel to each other at a distance corresponding to the sum of the thickness of the long side portion of the outer packaging box and the thickness of the side portion of the partition material, and the inner surfaces of the both sandwiching pieces An article packaging body comprising: an engaging piece interposed between each other and extending in the vertical direction; and a covering piece that connects the upper ends of the pair of sandwiching pieces and covers the upper side of the engaging piece. Fasteners.
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JP2004100308A JP2005280801A (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Item-packaging body and its fastener |
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JP2004100308A JP2005280801A (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Item-packaging body and its fastener |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004100308A Withdrawn JP2005280801A (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Item-packaging body and its fastener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2005280801A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010509156A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2010-03-25 | ベクトン ディキンソン フランス | Stackable packing unit |
CN102630209A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2012-08-08 | 夏普株式会社 | Panel packaging body |
JP5625129B1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-11-12 | 株式会社白井産業 | Storage container and handle device |
-
2004
- 2004-03-30 JP JP2004100308A patent/JP2005280801A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010509156A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2010-03-25 | ベクトン ディキンソン フランス | Stackable packing unit |
CN102630209A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2012-08-08 | 夏普株式会社 | Panel packaging body |
JP5625129B1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-11-12 | 株式会社白井産業 | Storage container and handle device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20070605 |