JP2005015388A - COSMETIC OR EXTERNAL PREPARATION FOR SKIN FORMULATED WITH delta-TOCOPHERYL RETINOATE - Google Patents
COSMETIC OR EXTERNAL PREPARATION FOR SKIN FORMULATED WITH delta-TOCOPHERYL RETINOATE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005015388A JP2005015388A JP2003182229A JP2003182229A JP2005015388A JP 2005015388 A JP2005015388 A JP 2005015388A JP 2003182229 A JP2003182229 A JP 2003182229A JP 2003182229 A JP2003182229 A JP 2003182229A JP 2005015388 A JP2005015388 A JP 2005015388A
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- Prior art keywords
- extract
- acid
- skin
- oil
- retinoic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
【0001】
【発明が属する技術分野】
本発明は、レチノイン酸誘導体による肌荒れ改善を目的とした化粧料または皮膚外用剤への応用に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
レチノイン酸の皮膚に対する作用は、上皮組織や粘膜の正常な構造及び機能の維持であり、皮膚組織の成長・発育等の生理作用にも関係があるとされる。またレチノイン酸はその皮脂腺萎縮作用からアクネ治療剤として利用され、その後シワ改善効果が確認され、欧米ではしわ防止化粧品として注目されている。ヘアレスマウスを用いた研究によれば、線維芽細胞機能が正常化され、コラーゲン合成が増加し、グルコサミノグリカンも増加することによりしわが改善されることが報告(日本香粧品科学会誌,16(3),182p)されている。
【0003】
しかしながら、レチノイン酸はこれらの有用な作用を持つものの、皮膚刺激性等の種々の副作用が報告され、日本では使用することが出来ない。
【0004】
これらを改善するための方法としてレチノイン酸のα−トコフェロール誘導体、すなわちレチノイン酸α−トコフェリルが報告(特公昭59−22684号、特開昭53−15429号等)されている。また、レチノイン酸α−トコフェリルを皮膚外用剤に安定配合した例としては(特開平08−099821〜特開平08−099828等)が報告されている。
しかしビタミンE誘導体として高い抗酸化作用を有するδ−トコフェロールのレチノイン酸誘導体としての報告はないし、化粧料または皮膚外用剤への応用に関する報告もない。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
レチノイン酸の皮膚老化防止効果を有効に利用し、かつ皮膚刺激性等を起こすことの無い誘導体を必須成分とする肌荒れ改善を目的とした化粧料または皮膚外用剤を開発することを本発明の課題とした。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者等は種々のレチノイン酸誘導体について鋭意研究した結果、レチノイン酸のδ−トコフェロール誘導体、すなわちレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルが皮膚刺激性を抑制し、かつ肌荒れ改善効果に有効であることを見出した。またδ−トコフェリル残基はビタミンE誘導体として高い抗酸化作用を有することから、レチノイン酸の皮膚老化防止効果、シワ改善効果との相乗効果により、極めて有効な美肌作用を有することを確認するに至り、この成分を必須成分として配合した肌荒れ改善を目的とした化粧料または皮膚外用剤を開発することで本発明を完成したのである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
肌荒れは、男女を問わず高い割合で発生する。現在、幾つかの抗炎症成分が肌荒れ防止成分として化粧料または皮膚外用剤に配合されている。しかし、抗炎症成分は炎症を軽減する対症療法的なもので、肌荒れを防ぐものではない。肌荒れの原因は、肌の乾燥や紫外線を含む外部からの刺激が挙げられ、炎症等肌荒れの結果として現れる症状のみに対処するので無く、皮膚の乾燥や皮膚内で乱れた細胞の安定性を向上させる、根本的な予防対策が必要である。このような問題を解決して、肌荒れ改善効果の高い化合物としてレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリル有効である事を見出して、この成分を配合した化粧料または皮膚外用剤を開発した。本発明で用いるレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルはレチノイン酸とδ−トコフェロールから、通常のエステル化反応により合成することが出来る。
【0008】
本発明で用いるレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルのレチノイン酸残基としてはレチノイン酸であれば特に制限されることは無く、ALL−trans−レチノイン酸、13−cis−レチノイン酸、11−cis−レチノイン酸、9−cis−レチノイン酸を、あるいはこれらの任意の混合体を用いることが出来る。これらの中でALL−trans−レチノイン酸が特に好ましい。
【0009】
本発明で用いるレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルのδ−トコフェロール残基としては、δ−トコフェロールであれば特に制限されることは無く、d−δ−トコフェロール、l−δ−トコフェロール、及びこれらの混合体であるdl−δ−トコフェロールを、あるいはこれらの任意の混合体を用いることが出来る。これらの中でd−δ−トコフェロールが特に好ましい。
【0010】
本発明で用いるレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルの皮膚外用剤における添加量は、特に制限されることは無いが、好ましくは0.001重量%以上で、更に好ましくは0.01重量%以上である。また添加量の上限は特に制限されることは無いが、実質的には5重量%以下、好ましくは2重量%以下である。
【0011】
本発明の化粧料は、上記成分レチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルを必須成分とするが、加えて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で化粧料に用いられる成分、例えば、油分、高級アルコール、脂肪酸、紫外線吸収剤、粉体、顔料、界面活性剤、多価アルコール・糖、高分子、生理活性成分、溶媒、酸化防止剤、香料、防腐剤等を配合することができる。
例を以下に羅列するが、本発明はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。
【0012】
(1)油分の例
エステル系の油相成分:トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸ブチル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸エチル、パルミチン酸オクチル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ミリスチン酸ブチル、リノール酸エチル、リノール酸イソプロピル、オレイン酸エチル、ミリスチン酸イソセチル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリル、パルミチン酸イソステアリル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、セバシン酸ジエチル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、ネオペンタン酸イソアラキル、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリル、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、カプリル酸セチル、ラウリン酸デシル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸デシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ミリスチン酸セチル、ステアリン酸ステアリル、オレイン酸デシル、リシノレイン酸セチル、ラウリン酸イソステアリル、ミリスチン酸イソトリデシル、ミリスチン酸イソセチル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリル、パルミチン酸イソセチル、パルミチン酸イソステアリル、ステアリン酸オクチル、ステアリン酸イソセチル、オレイン酸イソデシル、オレイン酸オクチルドデシル、リノール酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セトステアリル、2−エチルヘキサン酸ステアリル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシル、ジオクタン酸エチレングリコール、ジオレイン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸プロピレングリコール、ジ(カプリル・カプリン酸)プロピレングリコール、ジカプリル酸プロピレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジオクタン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、トリカプリル酸グリセリル、トリウンデシル酸グリセリル、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリル、トリイソステアリン酸グリセリル、ネオペンタン酸オクチルドデシル、オクタン酸イソステアリル、イソノナン酸オクチル、ネオデカン酸ヘキシルデシル、ネオデカン酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸イソステアリル、イソステアリン酸オクチルデシル、ポリグリセリンオレイン酸エステル、ポリグリセリンイソステアリン酸エステル、炭酸ジプロピル、炭酸ジアルキル(C12−18)、クエン酸トリイソセチル、クエン酸トリイソアラキル、クエン酸トリイソオクチル、乳酸ラウリル、乳酸ミリスチル、乳酸セチル、乳酸オクチルデシル、クエン酸トリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリエチル、クエン酸アセチルトリブチル、クエン酸トリオクチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸2−エチルヘキシル、コハク酸ジ2−エチルヘキシル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、セバシン酸ジオクチル、ステアリン酸コレステリル、イソステアリン酸コレステリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、オレイン酸コレステリル、オレイン酸ジヒドロコレステリル、イソステアリン酸フィトステリル、オレイン酸フィトステリル、12−ステアロイルヒドロキシステアリン酸イソセチル、12−ステアロイルヒドロキシステアリン酸ステアリル、12−ステアロイルヒドロキシステアリン酸イソステアリル等が挙げられる。
炭化水素系の油相成分:スクワラン、流動パラフィン、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、イソパラフィン、セレシン、パラフィン、流動イソパラフィン、ポリブテン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ワセリン等が挙げられる。
動植物油とその硬化油、および天然由来のロウ:牛脂、硬化牛脂、豚脂、硬化豚脂、馬油、硬化馬油、ミンク油、オレンジラフィー油、魚油、硬化魚油、卵黄油等の動物油およびその硬化油、アボカド油、アルモンド油、オリブ油、カカオ脂、杏仁油、ククイナッツ油、ゴマ油、小麦胚芽油、コメ胚芽油、コメヌカ油、サフラワー油、シアバター、大豆油、月見草油、ツバキ油、トウモロコシ油、ナタネ油、硬化ナタネ油、パーム核油、硬化パーム核油、パーム油、硬化パーム油、ピーナッツ油、硬化ピーナッツ油、ヒマシ油、硬化ヒマシ油、ヒマワリ油、ブドウ種子油、ホホバ油、硬化ホホバ油、マカデミアナッツ油、メドホーム油、綿実油、硬化綿実油、ヤシ油、硬化ヤシ油等の植物油およびその硬化油、ミツロウ、高酸価ミツロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬化ラノリン、液状ラノリン、カルナバロウ、モンタンロウ等のロウ等が挙げられる。
シリコーン系の油相成分:ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、メチルシクロポリシロキサン、オクタメチルポリシロキサン、デカメチルポリシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルセチルオキシシロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルステアロキシシロキサン共重合体、アルキル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、末端変性オルガノポリシロキサン、アミノ変性シリコーン油、アミノ変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ジメチコノール、シリコーンゲル、アクリルシリコーン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、シリコーンRTVゴム等が挙げられる。
フッ素系の油相成分:パーフルオロポリエーテル、フッ素変性オルガノポリシロキサン、フッ化ピッチ、フルオロカーボン、フルオロアルコール、フルオロアルキル・ポリオキシアルキレン共変性オルガノポリシロキサン等が挙げられる。
【0013】
(2)高級アルコールの例
ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、2−エチルヘキサノール、ヘキサデシルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等が挙げられる。
【0014】
(3)脂肪酸の例
カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、パルミトレイン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、アラキン酸、アラキドン酸、ベヘン酸、エルカ酸、2−エチルヘキサン酸等が挙げられる。
【0015】
(4)紫外線吸収剤の例
パラアミノ安息香酸、パラアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラアミノ安息香酸エチルジヒドロキシプロピル、パラアミノ安息香酸グリセリル、パラアミノ安息香酸エチル、パラアミノ安息香酸オクチル、パラアミノ安息香酸オクチルジメチル、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、サリチル酸オクチル、サリチル酸トリエタノールアミン、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸ブチルフェニル、サリチル酸ベンジル、サリチル酸ホモメンチル、ケイ皮酸ベンジル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸オクチル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソプロピル、パラメトキシヒドロケイ皮酸ジエタノールアミン塩、ジイソプロピル・ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸エステル混合物、ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸及びその塩、ジヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンジスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシオクトキシベンゾフェノン、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、2,4,6−トリアニリノ−p−(カルボ−2−エチルヘキシル−1−オキシ)−1,3,5−トリアジン、2−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、メチル−O−アミノベンゾエート、2−エチルヘキシル−2−シアノ−3,3−ジフェニルアクリレート、フェニルベンゾイミダゾール硫酸、3−(4−メチルベンジリデン)カンフル、イソプロピルジベンゾイルメタン、4−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニルメチレン)−2,5−ジオキソ−1−イミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシル等、およびこれらの高分子誘導体やシラン誘導体等が挙げられる。
【0016】
(5)粉体・顔料の例
赤色104号、赤色201号、黄色4号、青色1号、黒色401号、塩基性染料、HCカラー、分散染料、直接染料等の色素、黄色4号ALレーキ、黄色203号BAレーキ等のレーキ色素、ナイロンパウダー、シルクパウダー、ウレタンパウダー、シリコーンパウダー、ポリメタクリル酸メチルパウダー、セルロースパウダー、デンプン、シリコーンエラストマー球状粉体、ポリエチレン末等の高分子、黄酸化鉄、赤色酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化クロム、カーボンブラック、群青、紺青等の有色顔料、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化セリウム等の白色顔料、タルク、マイカ、セリサイト、カオリン、板状硫酸バリウム等の体質顔料、雲母チタン等のパール顔料、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、珪酸アルミニウム、珪酸マグネシウム等の金属塩、シリカ、アルミナ等の無機粉体、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、パルミチン酸亜鉛、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、ミリスチン酸マグネシウム、ラウリン酸亜鉛、ウンデシレン酸亜鉛等の金属セッケン、ベントナイト、スメクタイト、窒化ホウ素等が挙げられる。これらの粉体の形状(球状、棒状、針状、板状、不定形状、燐片状、紡錘状等)および粒子径に特に制限はない。なおこれらの粉体は、従来公知の表面処理、例えばフッ素化合物処理、シリコーン処理、シリコーン樹脂処理、ペンダント処理、シランカップリング剤処理、チタンカップリング剤処理、油剤処理、N−アシル化リジン処理、ポリアクリル酸処理、金属セッケン処理、アミノ酸処理、レシチン処理、無機化合物処理、プラズマ処理、メカノケミカル処理等によって事前に表面処理されていてもいなくても構わない。
【0017】
(6)界面活性剤の例
アニオン性界面活性剤:脂肪酸セッケン、α−アシルスルホン酸塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリルスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、POEアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキルアミド硫酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、POEアルキルリン酸塩、アルキルアミドリン酸塩、アルキロイルアルキルタウリン塩、N−アシルアミノ酸塩、POEアルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩、アルキルスルホコハク酸塩、アルキルスルホ酢酸ナトリウム、アシルイセチオン酸塩、アシル化加水分解コラーゲンペプチド塩、パーフルオロアルキルリン酸エステル等が挙げられる。
カチオン性界面活性剤:塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セトステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム、臭化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベヘニン酸アミドプロピルジメチルヒドロキシプロピルアンモニウム、ステアリン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ラノリン誘導体第四級アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。また、脂肪酸アミドジアルキルアミン等の第3級アミン及びその塩も挙げられる。
両性界面活性剤:カルボキシベタイン型、アミドベタイン型、スルホベタイン型、ヒドロキシスルホベタイン型、アミドスルホベタイン型、ホスホベタイン型、アミノカルボン酸塩型、イミダゾリン誘導体型、アミドアミン型等が挙げられる。
ノニオン性界面活性剤:プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、POEアルキルエーテル、POE脂肪酸エステル、POE硬化ヒマシ油、POEヒマシ油、POE・POP共重合体、POE・POPアルキルエーテル、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンラウリン酸アルカノールアミド、アルキルアミンオキシド、水素添加大豆リン脂質等が挙げられる。
天然系界面活性剤:レシチン、サポニン、糖系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。
【0018】
(7)多価アルコール、糖の例
エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン、3−メチル−1,3−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、ラフィノース、エリスリトール、グルコース、ショ糖、果糖、キシリトール、ラクトース、マルトース、マルチトール、トレハロース、アルキル化トレハロース、混合異性化糖、硫酸化トレハロース、プルラン等が挙げられる。またこれらの化学修飾体等も使用可能である。
【0019】
(8)高分子の例
アクリル酸エステル/メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(Avalure AC及びCarbopol Aqua SF−1:Noveon社、プラスサイズ:互応化学社製)、酢酸ビニル/クロトン酸共重合体(レジン28−1310:NSC社製)、酢酸ビニル/クロトン酸/ビニルネオデカネート共重合体(28−2930:NSC社製)、メチルビニルエーテルマレイン酸ハーフエステル(ガントレッツES:ISP社製)、T−ブチルアクリレート/アクリル酸エチル/メタクリル酸共重合体(ルビマー:BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/ビニルアセテート/ビニルプロピオネート共重合体(ルビスコールVAP:BASF社製)、ビニルアセテート/クロトン酸共重合体(ルビセットCA:BASF社製)、ビニルアセテート/クロトン酸/ビニルピロリドン共重合体(ルビセットCAP:BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/アクリレート共重合体(ルビフレックス:BASF社製)、アクリレート/アクリルアミド共重合体(ウルトラホールド:BASF社製)、ビニルアセテート/ブチルマレエート/イソボルニルアクリラート共重合体(アドバンテージ:ISP社製)、カルボキシビニルポリマー(Carbopol:Noveon社製)、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体(Pemulen:Noveon社製)等のアニオン性高分子化合物や、ジアルキルアミノエチルメタクリレート重合体の酢酸両性化物(ユカフォーマー:三菱化学社製)、アクリル酸オクチルアクリルアミド/アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル/メタクリル酸ブチルアミノエチル共重合体(AMPHOMER:NSC社製)等の両性高分子化合物、ビニルピロリドン/ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレートの4級化物(GAFQUAT:ISP社製)、メチルビニルイミダゾリウムクロリド/ビニルピロリドン共重合体(ルビコート:BASF社製)等のカチオン性高分子化合物、ポリビニルピロリドン(ルビスコールK:BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/酢酸ビニル共重合体(ルビスコールVA:BASF社製)、ビニルピロリドン/ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート共重合体(コポリマー937:ISP社製)、ビニルカプロラクタム/ビニルピロリドン/ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート共重合体(コポリマーVC713:ISP社製)等のノニオン性高分子化合物等がある。また、セルロースまたはその誘導体、ケラチン及びコラーゲンまたはその誘導体、アルギン酸カルシウム、プルラン、寒天、ゼラチン、タマリンド種子多糖類、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、ハイメトキシルペクチン、ローメトキシルペクチン、グアーガム、アラビアゴム、結晶セルロース、アラビノガラクタン、カラヤガム、トラガカントガム、アルギン酸、アルブミン、カゼイン、カードラン、ジェランガム、デキストラン等の天然由来高分子化合物や、グルコオリゴ糖(Bioecolia:ソラビア社)、フコース含有多糖体(Fucogel 1000PP:ソラビア社)、ラムノース含有多糖体(Rhamnosoft:ソラビア社)なども好適に配合することができる。
【0020】
(9)生理活性成分の例
生理活性成分としては、皮膚に塗布した場合に皮膚に何らかの生理活性を与える物質が挙げられる。例えば、美白、抗炎症、老化防止、紫外線防御、スリミング、ひきしめ、抗酸化、発毛・育毛、保湿、血行促進、抗菌・殺菌、冷感・温感、創傷治癒促進、刺激緩和、鎮痛、細胞賦活等の効果を有する成分であり、植物エキス、海藻エキス、ビタミン及びその誘導体、アミノ酸、ペプチド、ムコ多糖等の生体高分子、酵素成分等が挙げられる。これらの好適な配合成分の例としては、例えばアシタバエキス、アボカドエキス、アマチャエキス、アルテアエキス、アルニカエキス、アロエエキス、アンズエキス、アンズ核エキス、イソフラボン、イチョウエキス、ウイキョウエキス、ウコンエキス、ウーロン茶エキス、エイジツエキス、エチナシ葉エキス、オウゴンエキス、オウバクエキス、オウレンエキス、オオムギエキス、オトギリソウエキス、オドリコソウエキス、オランダカラシエキス、オレンジエキス、カカオエキス、海水乾燥物、海藻エキス、加水分解エラスチン、加水分解コムギ末、加水分解シルク、カボチャ種子エキス、カモミラエキス、カロットエキス、カワラヨモギエキス、甘草エキス、カルカデエキス、カキョクエキス、キウイエキス、キナエキス、キューカンバーエキス、グアノシン、クチナシエキス、クマザサエキス、クララエキス、クランベリーエキス、クルミエキス、グレープフルーツエキス、クレマティスエキス、クロレラエキス、クワエキス、ゲンチアナエキス、紅茶エキス、酵母エキス、ゴボウエキス、コメヌカ発酵エキス、コメ胚芽油、コンフリーエキス、コラーゲン、コケモモエキス、サイシンエキス、サイコエキス、サイタイ抽出液、サルビアエキス、サボンソウエキス、ササエキス、サンザシエキス、サンショウエキス、シイタケエキス、ジオウエキス、シコンエキス、シソエキス、シナノキエキス、シモツケソウエキス、シャクヤクエキス、ショウブ根エキス、シラカバエキス、スギナエキス、セイヨウキズタエキス、セイヨウサンザシエキス、セイヨウニワトコエキス、セイヨウノコギリソウエキス、セイヨウハッカエキス、セージエキス、ゼニアオイエキス、センキュウエキス、センブリエキス、ダイズエキス、タイソウエキス、大豆発酵エキス、タイムエキス、茶エキス、チョウジエキス、チガヤエキス、チンピエキス、月見草エキス、ツボクサエキス、テルミナリアエキス、トウキエキス、トウキンセンカエキス、トウニンエキス、トウヒエキス、ドクダミエキス、トマトエキス、納豆エキス、ニンジンエキス、ニンニクエキス、ノバラエキス、ハイビスカスエキス、バクモンドウエキス、パセリエキス、蜂蜜、バナナ花エキス、ハマメリスエキス、パリエタリアエキス、ヒキオコシエキス、ビサボロール、ビワエキス、フキタンポポエキス、フキノトウエキス、ブクリョウエキス、ブッチャーブルームエキス、ブドウエキス、プロポリス、ヘチマエキス、ベニバナエキス、ペパーミントエキス、ボダイジュエキス、ボタンエキス、ホップエキス、マツエキス、マロニエエキス、ミズバショウエキス、ムクロジエキス、メリッサエキス、モモエキス、ヤグルマギクエキス、ユーカリエキス、ユキノシタエキス、ユズエキス、ヨクイニンエキス、ヨモギエキス、ラベンダーエキス、リンゴエキス、ライチ(レイシ)エキス、レタスエキス、レモンエキス、レンゲソウエキス、ローズエキス、ローズマリーエキス、ローマカミツレエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス等を挙げることができる。
【0021】
また、デオキシリボ核酸、ムコ多糖類、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、コラーゲン、エラスチン、キチン、キトサン、加水分解卵殻膜などの生体高分子、アミノ酸、加水分解ペプチド、乳酸ナトリウム、尿素、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、ベタイン、ホエイ、トリメチルグリシン、リシン・アルギニン縮合物などのポリペプチドなどの保湿成分、スフィンゴ脂質、セラミド、フィトスフィンゴシン、コレステロール、コレステロール誘導体、リン脂質などの油性成分、ε−アミノカプロン酸、グリチルリチン酸、β−グリチルレチン酸、塩化リゾチーム、グアイアズレン、ヒドロコールチゾン、ティーツリー油等の抗炎症剤、ビタミンA及びその誘導体、ビタミンB2及びその誘導体、ビタミンB6及びその誘導体、ビタミンC及びその誘導体、ビタミンD及びその誘導体、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、パントテン酸カルシウム、ビオチン、ニコチン酸アミド等のビタミン類、アラントイン、ジイソプロピルアミンジクロロアセテート、4−アミノメチルシクロヘキサンカルボン酸等の活性成分、トコフェロール、カロチノイド、フラボノイド、タンニン、リグナン、サポニン等の抗酸化剤、α−ヒドロキシ酸、β−ヒドロキシ酸などの細胞賦活剤、γ−オリザノール、ビタミンE誘導体などの血行促進剤、レチノール、レチノール誘導体等の創傷治癒剤、アルブチン、コウジ酸、プラセンタエキス、イオウ、エラグ酸、リノール酸、トラネキサム酸、グルタチオン等の美白剤、セファランチン、カンゾウ抽出物、トウガラシチンキ、ヒノキチオール、ヨウ化ニンニクエキス、塩酸ピリドキシン、DL−α−トコフェロール、酢酸DL−α−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸誘導体、パントテン酸カルシウム、D−パントテニルアルコール、アセチルパントテニルエチルエーテル、ビオチン、アラントイン、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、エストラジオール、エチニルエストラジオール、塩化カプロニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、タカナール、カンフル、サリチル酸、ノニル酸バニリルアミド、ノナン酸バニリルアミド、ピロクトンオラミン、ペンタデカン酸グリセリル、L−メントール、モノニトログアヤコール、レゾルシン、γ−アミノ酪酸、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩酸メキシレチン、オーキシン、女性ホルモン、カンタリスチンキ、シクロスポリン、ジンクピリチオン、ヒドロコールチゾン、ミノキシジル、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、ハッカ油、ササニシキエキス等の育毛剤などが挙げられる。
【0022】
(10)酸化防止剤の例
亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸ナトリウム、エリソルビン酸、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、チオジプロピオン酸ジラウリル、トコフェロール、トリルビグアナイド、ノルジヒドログアヤレチン酸、パラヒドロキシアニソール、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ステアリン酸アスコルビル、パルミチン酸アスコルビル、没食子酸オクチル、没食子酸プロピル、カロチノイド、フラボノイド、タンニン、リグナン、サポニン、リンゴエキスやチョウジエキスなどの酸化防止効果の認められる植物エキス等が挙げられる。
【0023】
(11)溶媒の例
精製水、エタノール、低級アルコール、エーテル類、LPG、フルオロカーボン、N−メチルピロリドン、フルオロアルコール、揮発性直鎖状シリコーン、次世代フロン等が挙げられる。
本発明の化粧料としては、例えばファンデーション、白粉、アイシャドウ、アイライナー、アイブロー、チーク、口紅、ネイルカラー等のメイクアップ化粧料、乳液、クリーム、ローション、カラミンローション、サンスクリーン剤、サンタン剤、アフターシェーブローション、プレシェーブローション、パック料、アクネ対策化粧料、エッセンス等の基礎化粧料、シャンプー、リンス、コンディショナー、ヘアカラー、ヘアトニック、セット剤、養毛料、パーマネント剤等の頭髪化粧料、ボディパウダー、デオドラント、脱毛剤、セッケン、ボディシャンプー、入浴剤、ハンドソープ、香水等が挙げられる。
【0024】
本発明の化粧料の剤型としては、二層状、油中水型エマルション、水中油型エマルション、ジェル状、スプレー、ムース状、油性、固型状、シート状、パウダー状など従来公知の剤型を使用することができる。
【0025】
【実施例】
次に実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。実施例中の配合料は重量%である。
【0026】
実施例1
<クリーム>
表1に示す処方のクリームを用いて、肌荒れ改善効果を、パネラーで試験した。
【0027】
【表1】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解し、BをAに撹拌しながら加えて乳化し、冷却して45℃になるまで撹拌した。
(試験方法)
健康な女性20名をパネラーとし、4週間連続して毎日、朝晩2回、洗顔後に、顔面に適量を塗布した。4週間後、塗布による皮膚の肌荒れ改善効果を目視により観察し、下記の評価基準により評価した。
【0028】
【表2】
(評価結果)
表2に示す結果より、本発明のレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルを配合した処方番号1、2のクリームは、比較としてレチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルを配合してない処方番号3のクリームに比べて皮膚に対する肌荒れ改善効果は顕著であった。
【0029】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解し、BをAに撹拌しながら加えて乳化し、冷却して50℃でCを添加し、45℃になるまで撹拌した。
【0030】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解し、BをAに撹拌しながら加えて乳化し、冷却して50℃でCを添加し、45℃になるまで撹拌した。
【0031】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解し、BをAに撹拌しながら加えて乳化し、冷却して45℃になるまで撹拌した。
【0032】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解し、BをAに撹拌しながら加えて乳化し、冷却して45℃になるまで撹拌した。
【0033】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解し、BをAに撹拌しながら加えて乳化し、冷却して45℃になるまで撹拌した。
【0034】
(製法)
Aを90℃に加熱溶解し、攪拌して透明溶解後、45℃になるまで撹拌しながら冷却した。
【0035】
(製法)
A、Bをそれぞれ80℃に加熱溶解後、BをAに撹拌しながら加え、45℃になるまで冷却しながら撹拌した。
(皮膚の肌荒れ改善効果の評価)
実施例2〜8の化粧料を、実施例1の皮膚の肌荒れ改善効果の評価と同様の方法で4週間連続して毎日、朝晩2回、洗顔後に、顔面に適量を塗布し、4週間後の皮膚の状態を目視により観察し評価を行ったところ、いずれも良好な皮膚の肌荒れ改善効果が見られた。
【0036】
【発明の効果】
以上、詳細に説明したように、レチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルを配合した化粧料または皮膚外用剤は、極めて高い皮膚の肌荒れ改善効果が見られ、レチノイン酸δ−トコフェリルは皮膚刺激性を抑制し、肌荒れ改善効果に有効であることが分かる。[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to an application to cosmetics or external preparations for the purpose of improving rough skin with a retinoic acid derivative.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The action of retinoic acid on the skin is to maintain the normal structure and function of epithelial tissues and mucous membranes, and is also related to physiological actions such as growth and development of skin tissues. Retinoic acid has been used as an acne treatment because of its sebaceous gland atrophy action, and has subsequently been confirmed to be effective in improving wrinkles. A study using hairless mice reports that wrinkle is improved by normalizing fibroblast function, increasing collagen synthesis, and increasing glucosaminoglycan (Journal of Cosmetic Science Society of Japan, 16 (3), 182p).
[0003]
However, although retinoic acid has these useful actions, various side effects such as skin irritation have been reported and cannot be used in Japan.
[0004]
As a method for improving these, α-tocopherol derivatives of retinoic acid, that is, α-tocopheryl retinoic acid have been reported (Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 59-22684 and 53-15429, etc.). In addition, as an example in which α-tocopheryl retinoic acid is stably blended in an external preparation for skin (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-099821 to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-099828) has been reported.
However, there is no report of δ-tocopherol having a high antioxidant action as a vitamin E derivative as a retinoic acid derivative, and there is no report on application to cosmetics or skin external preparations.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
It is an object of the present invention to develop a cosmetic or a topical skin preparation for the purpose of improving rough skin, which effectively uses a skin aging preventive effect of retinoic acid and has a derivative that does not cause skin irritation and the like as an essential component. It was.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive research on various retinoic acid derivatives, the present inventors have found that delta-tocopherol derivatives of retinoic acid, that is, retinoic acid delta-tocopheryl, suppresses skin irritation and is effective in improving rough skin. . In addition, since δ-tocopheryl residue has a high antioxidant action as a vitamin E derivative, it has been confirmed that it has a very effective skin beautifying effect due to the synergistic effect of retinoic acid with skin aging prevention effect and wrinkle improvement effect. The present invention has been completed by developing cosmetics or external preparations for skin roughening formulated with this ingredient as an essential ingredient.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Rough skin occurs at a high rate regardless of gender. At present, some anti-inflammatory ingredients are blended in cosmetics or external preparations for skin roughening. However, the anti-inflammatory component is a symptomatic treatment that reduces inflammation and does not prevent rough skin. Causes of rough skin include dryness of the skin and external stimuli including ultraviolet rays, and not only dealing with symptoms that appear as a result of rough skin such as inflammation, but also improve the stability of dry skin and disturbed cells in the skin Fundamental preventive measures are needed. By solving these problems, the inventors found that deltainotocopheryl retinoic acid is effective as a compound having a high effect of improving rough skin, and developed a cosmetic or skin external preparation containing this component. Retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl used in the present invention can be synthesized from retinoic acid and δ-tocopherol by an ordinary esterification reaction.
[0008]
The retinoic acid residue of retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is retinoic acid, ALL-trans-retinoic acid, 13-cis-retinoic acid, 11-cis-retinoic acid, 9-cis-retinoic acid or any mixture thereof can be used. Among these, ALL-trans-retinoic acid is particularly preferable.
[0009]
The δ-tocopherol residue of δ-tocopheryl retinoic acid used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is δ-tocopherol, and d-δ-tocopherol, l-δ-tocopherol, and mixtures thereof Certain dl-δ-tocopherols or any mixture thereof can be used. Of these, d-δ-tocopherol is particularly preferred.
[0010]
The amount of retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl used in the present invention in the external preparation for skin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.001% by weight or more, and more preferably 0.01% by weight or more. The upper limit of the amount added is not particularly limited, but is substantially 5% by weight or less, preferably 2% by weight or less.
[0011]
The cosmetic of the present invention contains the above component retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl as an essential component, but in addition, components used in the cosmetic within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention, such as oils, higher alcohols, fatty acids, ultraviolet rays Absorbents, powders, pigments, surfactants, polyhydric alcohols / sugars, polymers, physiologically active ingredients, solvents, antioxidants, fragrances, preservatives, and the like can be blended.
Examples are listed below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[0012]
(1) Example of oil
Ester-based oil phase components: glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl stearate, octyl palmitate, isocetyl isostearate, butyl stearate, Butyl myristate, ethyl linoleate, isopropyl linoleate, ethyl oleate, isocetyl myristate, isostearyl myristate, isostearyl palmitate, octyldodecyl myristate, isocetyl isostearate, diethyl sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, isoaralkyl neopentanoate , Tri (capryl / capric acid) glyceryl, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane, triisostearic acid trimethylolpro , Tetra-2-ethylhexanoate pentaerythritol, cetyl caprylate, decyl laurate, hexyl laurate, decyl myristate, myristyl myristate, cetyl myristate, stearyl stearate, decyl oleate, cetyl ricinoleate, isolaurate Stearyl, isotridecyl myristate, isocetyl myristate, isostearyl myristate, isocetyl palmitate, isostearyl palmitate, octyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isodecyl oleate, octyldodecyl linoleate, octyldodecyl isoleate, isopropyl isostearate Cetostearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, stearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, hexyl isostearate, ethylene glycol dioctanoate Cole, ethylene glycol dioleate, propylene glycol dicaprate, propylene glycol di (capryl / capric acid), propylene glycol dicaprylate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, neopentyl glycol dioctanoate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl triundecylate, triisopalmitine Glyceryl acid, glyceryl triisostearate, octyldodecyl neopentanoate, isostearyl octanoate, octyl isononanoate, hexyl decyl neodecanoate, octyldodecyl neodecanoate, isocetyl isostearate, isostearyl isostearate, octyldecyl isostearate, polyglycerin oleic acid Ester, polyglycerol isostearate, dipropyl carbonate, Dialkyl carbonate (C12-18), triisocetyl citrate, triisoaralkyl citrate, triisooctyl citrate, lauryl lactate, myristyl lactate, cetyl lactate, octyldecyl lactate, triethyl citrate, acetyl triethyl citrate, acetyl tributyl citrate , Trioctyl citrate, diisostearyl malate, 2-ethylhexyl hydroxystearate, di-2-ethylhexyl succinate, diisobutyl adipate, diisopropyl sebacate, dioctyl sebacate, cholesteryl stearate, cholesteryl isostearate, cholesteryl hydroxystearate, Cholesteryl oleate, dihydrocholesteryl oleate, phytosteryl isostearate, phytosteryl oleate, 12-stearoyl hydride Kishisutearin isocetyl, 12-stearoyl-hydroxystearic acid stearyl 12-stearoyl-hydroxystearic acid isostearate, and the like.
Hydrocarbon oil phase components: squalane, liquid paraffin, α-olefin oligomer, isoparaffin, ceresin, paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, polybutene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum and the like.
Animal and vegetable oils and their hydrogenated oils, and naturally occurring waxes: beef tallow, hydrogenated beef tallow, lard, hydrogenated tallow, horse oil, hydrogenated horse oil, mink oil, orange luffy oil, fish oil, hydrogenated fish oil, egg yolk oil and other animal oils and Its hardened oil, avocado oil, almond oil, olive oil, cacao butter, apricot kernel oil, kukui nut oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, safflower oil, shea butter, soybean oil, evening primrose oil, camellia oil Corn oil, rapeseed oil, hardened rapeseed oil, palm kernel oil, hardened palm kernel oil, palm oil, hardened palm oil, peanut oil, hardened peanut oil, castor oil, hardened castor oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, jojoba oil , Hardened jojoba oil, macadamia nut oil, medhome oil, cottonseed oil, hardened cottonseed oil, coconut oil, hardened coconut oil and other vegetable oils and their hardened oils, beeswax, high acid value beeswax, la Phosphorus, reduced lanolin, hydrogenated lanolin, liquid lanolin, carnauba wax and montan wax.
Silicone oil phase components: dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylcyclopolysiloxane, octamethylpolysiloxane, decamethylpolysiloxane, dodecamethylcyclosiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, polyether-modified organopolysiloxane, dimethyl Siloxane / methylcetyloxysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methylstearoxysiloxane copolymer, alkyl-modified organopolysiloxane, terminal-modified organopolysiloxane, amino-modified silicone oil, amino-modified organopolysiloxane, dimethiconol, silicone gel, acrylic Examples include silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, and silicone RTV rubber.
Fluorine oil phase components: perfluoropolyether, fluorine-modified organopolysiloxane, fluorinated pitch, fluorocarbon, fluoroalcohol, fluoroalkyl / polyoxyalkylene co-modified organopolysiloxane, and the like.
[0013]
(2) Examples of higher alcohols
Examples include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-ethylhexanol, hexadecyl alcohol, octyldodecanol and the like.
[0014]
(3) Examples of fatty acids
Caprylic acid, capric acid, undecylenic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidic acid, arachidonic acid, behenic acid, erucic acid, 2- Examples include ethylhexanoic acid.
[0015]
(4) Examples of UV absorbers
Paraaminobenzoic acid, amyl paraaminobenzoate, ethyl dihydroxypropyl paraaminobenzoate, glyceryl paraaminobenzoate, ethyl paraaminobenzoate, octyl paraaminobenzoate, octyldimethyl paraaminobenzoate, ethylene glycol salicylate, octyl salicylate, triethanolamine salicylate, salicylic acid Phenyl, butyl phenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate, benzyl cinnamate, octyl paramethoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, mono-2-ethylhexanoic acid glyceryl diparamethoxycinnamate, paramethoxysilicate Isopropyl cinnamate, paramethoxyhydrocinnamic acid diethanolamine salt, diisopropyl diisopropyl cinnamate ester mixture, Locanoic acid, ethyl urocanate, hydroxymethoxybenzophenone, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid and its salts, dihydroxymethoxybenzophenone, dihydroxymethoxybenzophenone sodium disulfonate, dihydroxybenzophenone, dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone, hydroxyoctoxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, butylmethoxydi Benzoylmethane, 2,4,6-trianilino-p- (carbo-2-ethylhexyl-1-oxy) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, methyl- O-aminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl acrylate, phenylbenzimidazole Acid, 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, isopropyldibenzoylmethane, 4- (3,4-dimethoxyphenylmethylene) -2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl, and the like Examples thereof include molecular derivatives and silane derivatives.
[0016]
(5) Examples of powders and pigments
Red No. 104, Red No. 201, Yellow No. 4, Blue No. 1, Black No. 401, Basic dyes, HC colors, disperse dyes, pigments such as direct dyes, yellow No. 4 AL lake, yellow No. 203 BA lake etc. Pigment, nylon powder, silk powder, urethane powder, silicone powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, cellulose powder, starch, silicone elastomer spherical powder, polymers such as polyethylene powder, yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide, black iron oxide, Colored pigments such as chromium oxide, carbon black, ultramarine and bitumen, white pigments such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, and cerium oxide, extender pigments such as talc, mica, sericite, kaolin, and plate-like barium sulfate, and pearls such as titanium mica Pigment, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, aluminum silicate, silicate mug Metal salts such as calcium, inorganic powders such as silica and alumina, metal soap such as aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc palmitate, zinc myristate, magnesium myristate, zinc laurate, zinc undecylenate, bentonite, smectite And boron nitride. There are no particular restrictions on the shape of these powders (spherical, rod-like, needle-like, plate-like, irregular shape, flake-like, spindle-like, etc.) and particle diameter. These powders are conventionally known surface treatments such as fluorine compound treatment, silicone treatment, silicone resin treatment, pendant treatment, silane coupling agent treatment, titanium coupling agent treatment, oil agent treatment, N-acylated lysine treatment, The surface treatment may or may not be performed in advance by polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment, amino acid treatment, lecithin treatment, inorganic compound treatment, plasma treatment, mechanochemical treatment or the like.
[0017]
(6) Examples of surfactants
Anionic surfactant: fatty acid soap, α-acyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl allyl sulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, POE alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl amide sulfate, alkyl phosphorus Acid salt, POE alkyl phosphate, alkylamide phosphate, alkyloyl alkyl taurate, N-acyl amino acid salt, POE alkyl ether carboxylate, alkyl sulfosuccinate, sodium alkyl sulfoacetate, acyl isethionate, acylation Examples include hydrolyzed collagen peptide salts and perfluoroalkyl phosphate esters.
Cationic surfactant: alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetostearyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium bromide, benzalkonium chloride , Behenic acid amidopropyldimethylhydroxypropylammonium chloride, stearic acid diethylaminoethylamide, stearic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, lanolin derivative quaternary ammonium salts, and the like. Moreover, tertiary amines, such as fatty acid amide dialkylamine, and its salt are also mentioned.
Amphoteric surfactants: carboxybetaine type, amide betaine type, sulfobetaine type, hydroxysulfobetaine type, amide sulfobetaine type, phosphobetaine type, aminocarboxylate type, imidazoline derivative type, amidoamine type and the like.
Nonionic surfactant: propylene glycol fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE sorbit fatty acid ester, POE glycerin fatty acid ester, POE alkyl ether, POE fatty acid ester, POE cured castor Oil, POE castor oil, POE / POP copolymer, POE / POP alkyl ether, polyether-modified silicone lauric acid alkanolamide, alkylamine oxide, hydrogenated soybean phospholipid and the like.
Natural surfactant: lecithin, saponin, sugar surfactant and the like.
[0018]
(7) Examples of polyhydric alcohols and sugars
Ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerol, diglycerol, polyglycerol, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 1,3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, mannitol, raffinose, Examples include erythritol, glucose, sucrose, fructose, xylitol, lactose, maltose, maltitol, trehalose, alkylated trehalose, mixed isomerized sugar, sulfated trehalose, and pullulan. These chemically modified compounds can also be used.
[0019]
(8) Examples of polymers
Acrylic acid ester / methacrylic acid ester copolymer (Availure AC and Carbopol Aqua SF-1: Noveon, plus size: manufactured by Toyo Kagaku), vinyl acetate / crotonic acid copolymer (resin 28-1310: manufactured by NSC) , Vinyl acetate / crotonic acid / vinyl neodecanate copolymer (28-2930: manufactured by NSC), methyl vinyl ether maleic acid half ester (Gantrez ES: manufactured by ISP), T-butyl acrylate / ethyl acrylate / methacrylic acid Copolymer (Rubimer: manufactured by BASF), vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate / vinyl propionate copolymer (Rubicol VAP: manufactured by BASF), vinyl acetate / crotonic acid copolymer (Rubiset CA: manufactured by BASF) , Vinyl acetate / k Tonic acid / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer (ruby set CAP: manufactured by BASF), vinyl pyrrolidone / acrylate copolymer (ruby flex: manufactured by BASF), acrylate / acrylamide copolymer (ultra hold: manufactured by BASF), vinyl acetate / Butyl maleate / isobornyl acrylate copolymer (Advantage: manufactured by ISP), carboxyvinyl polymer (Carbopol: manufactured by Noveon), acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer (Pemulen: manufactured by Noveon), etc. Anionic polymer compounds, acetic acid amphoteric products of dialkylaminoethyl methacrylate polymers (Yukaformer: manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), octylacrylamide acrylate / hydroxypropyl acrylate / butylamino methacrylate Amphoteric polymer compounds such as copolymers (AMPHOMER: manufactured by NSC), quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (GAFQUAT: manufactured by ISP), methylvinylimidazolium chloride / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (ruby coat: Cationic polymer compounds such as BASF), polyvinylpyrrolidone (rubiscol K: manufactured by BASF), vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymer (rubiscol VA: manufactured by BASF), vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate Nonionic polymer compounds such as a polymer (copolymer 937: manufactured by ISP) and a vinyl caprolactam / vinyl pyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (copolymer VC713: manufactured by ISP) are available. Cellulose or derivatives thereof, keratin and collagen or derivatives thereof, calcium alginate, pullulan, agar, gelatin, tamarind seed polysaccharide, xanthan gum, carrageenan, high methoxyl pectin, low methoxyl pectin, guar gum, gum arabic, crystalline cellulose, arabino Contains naturally-derived polymer compounds such as galactan, gum karaya, gum tragacanth, alginic acid, albumin, casein, curdlan, gellan gum, dextran, gluco-oligosaccharide (Bioecolia: Soravia), fucose-containing polysaccharide (Fucogel 1000PP: Soravia), rhamnose Polysaccharides (Rhamnosoft: Solavia) can also be suitably blended.
[0020]
(9) Examples of bioactive ingredients
Examples of the physiologically active ingredient include substances that impart some physiological activity to the skin when applied to the skin. For example, whitening, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, UV protection, slimming, squeezing, anti-oxidation, hair growth / hair growth, moisturizing, blood circulation promotion, antibacterial / sterilization, cold / warm feeling, promotion of wound healing, stimulation relaxation, analgesia, cells It is a component having effects such as activation, and examples thereof include plant extracts, seaweed extracts, vitamins and derivatives thereof, biopolymers such as amino acids, peptides, mucopolysaccharides, enzyme components, and the like. Examples of these suitable ingredients include, for example, Ashitaba extract, avocado extract, amateur extract, altea extract, arnica extract, aloe extract, apricot extract, apricot kernel extract, isoflavone, ginkgo biloba extract, fennel extract, turmeric extract, oolong tea extract. , Ages extract, Echinacea leaf extract, Ogon extract, Oat extract, Auren extract, Barley extract, Hypericum extract, Oyster extract, Dutch mustard extract, Orange extract, Cacao extract, Seawater dried product, Seaweed extract, Hydrolyzed elastin, Hydrolyzed wheat Powder, hydrolyzed silk, pumpkin seed extract, chamomile extract, carrot extract, cormorant extract, licorice extract, calcade extract, oyster extract, kiwi extract, kina extract, cuecan -Extract, Guanosine, Gardenia extract, Kumazasa extract, Clara extract, Cranberry extract, Walnut extract, Grapefruit extract, Clematis extract, Chlorella extract, Mulberry extract, Gentian extract, Black tea extract, Yeast extract, Burdock extract, Rice bran extract, Rice germ oil, Comfrey extract, Collagen, Cowberry extract, Saishin extract, Psycho extract, Saitai extract, Salvia extract, Salmon extract, Sasa extract, Hawthorn extract, Salamander extract, Shiitake extract, Giant extract, Shikon extract, Perilla extract, Linden extract, Shimotake extract Peonies extract, ginger root extract, birch extract, Japanese horsetail extract, Kizuta extract, Hawthorn extract, Elderberry extract, Se Achillea millefolium extract, Atlantic mint extract, sage extract, mallow extract, senkyu extract, assembly extract, soybean extract, taisou extract, fermented soybean extract, thyme extract, tea extract, clove extract, chigaya extract, chimpi extract, evening primrose extract, cinnamon extract, terminaria Extract, Toki Extract, Toki-Senka Extract, Tonin Extract, Spruce Extract, Dokudami Extract, Tomato Extract, Natto Extract, Carrot Extract, Garlic Extract, Novara Extract, Hibiscus Extract, Bacmond Extract, Parsley Extract, Honey, Banana Flower Extract, Hamamelis Extract , Parietalia extract, toad extract, bisabolol, loquat extract, dandelion extract, tomato extract, bukkuri extract, butcher bloom extract Grape extract Examples include Yuzu extract, Yakuinin extract, Artemisia extract, Lavender extract, Apple extract, Lychee extract, Lettuce extract, Lemon extract, Astragalus extract, Rose extract, Rosemary extract, Roman chamomile extract, Royal jelly extract and the like.
[0021]
Biopolymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid, mucopolysaccharide, sodium hyaluronate, sodium chondroitin sulfate, collagen, elastin, chitin, chitosan, hydrolyzed eggshell membranes, amino acids, hydrolyzed peptides, sodium lactate, urea, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate , Moisturizing ingredients such as polypeptides such as betaine, whey, trimethylglycine, lysine / arginine condensate, oily ingredients such as sphingolipid, ceramide, phytosphingosine, cholesterol, cholesterol derivatives, phospholipids, ε-aminocaproic acid, glycyrrhizic acid, β-glycyrrhetinic acid, lysozyme chloride, guaiazulene, hydrocortisone, tea tree oil and other anti-inflammatory agents, vitamin A and its derivatives, vitamin B2 and its derivatives, vitamin B6 and its Derivatives, vitamin C and its derivatives, vitamin D and its derivatives, vitamin E and its derivatives, vitamins such as calcium pantothenate, biotin, nicotinamide, allantoin, diisopropylamine dichloroacetate, 4-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid, etc. Active ingredients, tocopherols, carotenoids, flavonoids, tannins, lignans, saponins and other antioxidants, α-hydroxy acids, β-hydroxy acids and other cell activators, γ-oryzanol, vitamin E derivatives and other blood circulation promoters, retinol, Wound healing agents such as retinol derivatives, arbutin, kojic acid, placenta extract, sulfur, ellagic acid, linoleic acid, tranexamic acid, glutathione and other whitening agents, cephalanthin, licorice extract, red pepper tincture, hinokitiol Iodinated garlic extract, pyridoxine hydrochloride, DL-α-tocopherol, DL-α-tocopherol acetate, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid derivative, calcium pantothenate, D-pantothenyl alcohol, acetyl pantothenyl ethyl ether, biotin, allantoin, isopropylmethyl Phenol, estradiol, ethinyl estradiol, capronium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, takanal, camphor, salicylic acid, nonyl acid vanillyl amide, nonanoic acid vanillyl amide, piroctone olamine, pentadecanoic acid glyceryl, L-menthol, mononitroguaiacol, resorcin , Γ-aminobutyric acid, benzethonium chloride, mexiletine hydrochloride, auxin, female hormone, cantharis tincture, cyclosporine , Zinc pyrithione, hydrocortisone call Chizon, minoxidil, polyoxyethylene monostearate sorbitan, peppermint oil, and the like hair-growing agent such Sasanishiki extract.
[0022]
(10) Examples of antioxidants
Sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, dilauryl thiodipropionate, tocopherol, tolylbiguanide, nordihydroguaiaretic acid, parahydroxyanisole, butylhydroxyanisole, dibutylhydroxytoluene, ascorbyl stearate, palmitic acid Ascorbyl, octyl gallate, propyl gallate, carotenoids, flavonoids, tannins, lignans, saponins, plant extracts having an antioxidant effect such as apple extract and clove extract, and the like.
[0023]
(11) Examples of solvents
Examples include purified water, ethanol, lower alcohol, ethers, LPG, fluorocarbon, N-methylpyrrolidone, fluoroalcohol, volatile linear silicone, and next-generation fluorocarbon.
As cosmetics of the present invention, for example, makeup cosmetics such as foundation, white powder, eye shadow, eyeliner, eyebrow, teak, lipstick, nail color, emulsion, cream, lotion, calamine lotion, sunscreen agent, suntan agent, After-shave lotion, pre-shave lotion, pack fee, anti-acne cosmetic, basic cosmetics such as essence, shampoo, rinse, conditioner, hair color, hair tonic, set agent, hair nourishing agent, permanent hair cosmetics, body powder, Deodorant, hair remover, soap, body shampoo, bath agent, hand soap, perfume and the like.
[0024]
As the dosage form of the cosmetic of the present invention, conventionally known dosage forms such as bilayer, water-in-oil emulsion, oil-in-water emulsion, gel, spray, mousse, oily, solid, sheet, powder, etc. Can be used.
[0025]
【Example】
EXAMPLES Next, although an Example is given and this invention is further demonstrated, this invention is not limited to these. The compounding material in an Example is weight%.
[0026]
Example 1
<Cream>
Using the cream having the formulation shown in Table 1, the effect of improving skin roughness was tested with a panel.
[0027]
[Table 1]
(Manufacturing method)
A and B were each dissolved by heating at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, emulsified, and cooled to 45 ° C. with stirring.
(Test method)
20 healthy women were panelists and applied to their face after washing their face twice daily in the morning and evening for 4 consecutive weeks. After 4 weeks, the effect of improving skin roughness by application was visually observed and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
[0028]
[Table 2]
(Evaluation results)
From the results shown in Table 2, the creams of Formulation Nos. 1 and 2 containing retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl of the present invention were rough against the skin as compared with the cream of Formulation No. 3 not containing retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl. The improvement effect was remarkable.
[0029]
(Manufacturing method)
A and B were each dissolved by heating at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, emulsified, cooled, C was added at 50 ° C., and the mixture was stirred until it reached 45 ° C.
[0030]
(Manufacturing method)
A and B were each dissolved by heating at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, emulsified, cooled, C was added at 50 ° C., and the mixture was stirred until it reached 45 ° C.
[0031]
(Manufacturing method)
A and B were each dissolved by heating at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, emulsified, and cooled to 45 ° C. with stirring.
[0032]
(Manufacturing method)
A and B were each dissolved by heating at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, emulsified, and cooled to 45 ° C. with stirring.
[0033]
(Manufacturing method)
A and B were each dissolved by heating at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, emulsified, and cooled to 45 ° C. with stirring.
[0034]
(Manufacturing method)
A was heated and dissolved at 90 ° C., stirred to be transparently dissolved, and then cooled with stirring until 45 ° C.
[0035]
(Manufacturing method)
After A and B were heated and dissolved at 80 ° C., B was added to A with stirring, and the mixture was stirred while cooling to 45 ° C.
(Evaluation of skin roughness improvement effect)
Apply a suitable amount of the cosmetics of Examples 2 to 8 to the face in the same manner as in the evaluation of the rough skin improvement effect of Example 1 for 4 consecutive days, twice daily in the morning and evening, after face washing, and after 4 weeks. When the skin condition was visually observed and evaluated, all showed good skin roughness improvement effects.
[0036]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, cosmetics or topical skin preparations containing retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl have an extremely high skin roughening effect, and retinoic acid δ-tocopheryl suppresses skin irritation and rough skin. It turns out that it is effective for the improvement effect.
Claims (1)
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JP2003182229A JP2005015388A (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2003-06-26 | COSMETIC OR EXTERNAL PREPARATION FOR SKIN FORMULATED WITH delta-TOCOPHERYL RETINOATE |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005060372A (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-03-10 | Rohto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Compound for improving peripheral blood flow |
JP2006232828A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-09-07 | Lion Corp | Hair growing tonic, hair growing tonic composition and method of hair growth and restoration |
JP2019147768A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-05 | 株式会社コーセー | Cosmetics and skin external preparations |
-
2003
- 2003-06-26 JP JP2003182229A patent/JP2005015388A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005060372A (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-03-10 | Rohto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Compound for improving peripheral blood flow |
JP2006232828A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-09-07 | Lion Corp | Hair growing tonic, hair growing tonic composition and method of hair growth and restoration |
JP2019147768A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-05 | 株式会社コーセー | Cosmetics and skin external preparations |
JP7112208B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2022-08-03 | 株式会社コーセー | Cosmetics and external skin preparations |
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