JP2003177749A - Apparatus for playing music to step - Google Patents
Apparatus for playing music to stepInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003177749A JP2003177749A JP2001402592A JP2001402592A JP2003177749A JP 2003177749 A JP2003177749 A JP 2003177749A JP 2001402592 A JP2001402592 A JP 2001402592A JP 2001402592 A JP2001402592 A JP 2001402592A JP 2003177749 A JP2003177749 A JP 2003177749A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- music
- speed
- control device
- speed control
- signal input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は楽しく運動するため
の音楽速度制御装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a music speed control device for enjoying exercise.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】音楽の再生速度をスムーズに変化させる
ボリュームを備えたステレオは存在する。ランニングカ
ウンターも通常使われている。また、音楽に合わせて走
ると飽きずに長く走れることは良く知られている。2. Description of the Related Art There are stereos with a volume that smoothly changes the playback speed of music. Running counters are also commonly used. Also, it is well known that you can run for a long time without getting tired when you run along with music.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】音楽に合わせてランニ
ングやウォーキングをすると、楽しく運動しつづけるこ
とができるが、ちょうど良いリズムではなかったり、疲
れてくるとついていけなくなるなどの問題点があった。
そこで走りたいリズムで走っても、音楽に合わせて走っ
ているように感じられるよう音楽の速さをコントロール
する装置をつくり、より快適に運動を続けられるように
したい。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] When running or walking in tune with music, it is possible to continue exercising joyfully, but there are problems such as not having just the right rhythm and being unable to keep up when tired.
Therefore, I want to create a device that controls the speed of the music so that I can feel as if I'm running along with the music, even if I'm running at the rhythm I want to run, so that I can continue to exercise more comfortably.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めに、本発明では、走っているときのステップのデータ
を体につけた信号入力装置で測定し、その間隔から適正
な音楽の速さを計算し、速度を変化させることが可能な
音楽再生装置によって音楽をステップに合わせることに
より、走るリズムが変化しても、音楽に合わせて走って
いる状態を保ちつづけることを可能とした。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, the data of the step when running is measured by a signal input device attached to the body, and an appropriate music speed is calculated from the interval. By calculating, and adjusting the music to the steps by the music playback device that can change the speed, it was possible to keep the running condition according to the music even if the running rhythm changed.
【0005】具体的には、ランニングまたは歩行による
ステップのデータを測定し、入力する信号入力装置と、
その信号の間隔から再生する音楽の速さを計算し出力す
る計算装置と、その速度に従って変化させることが可能
な音楽再生装置を備えた、音楽速度制御装置を提案して
いる。Specifically, a signal input device for measuring and inputting step data by running or walking,
A music speed control device is proposed, which includes a calculation device that calculates and outputs the speed of music to be reproduced from the signal interval, and a music reproduction device that can be changed according to the speed.
【0006】ここで、再生する音楽データとしてMID
I音楽プログラムとして書かれたものを用いると、簡単
に音楽速度を変更できる。Here, MID is used as music data to be reproduced.
If you use the one written as I music program, you can change the music speed easily.
【0007】また、上記計算装置では、上記信号入力装
置に入力された信号から不適切なデータを排除し、残り
のリズムから再生すべき音楽の速度を決定し出力するよ
うに設計すると、検出ミスや、物を避けるためにステッ
プが乱れたなどのエラーを排除することができる。ま
た、音楽の再生速度をいくつかに限定することで、速度
が連続的に上昇または下降を続けることや、振動するこ
とを排除できる。Further, in the above computing device, if incorrect data is excluded from the signal input to the signal input device, and the speed of music to be reproduced is determined and output from the remaining rhythm, detection error will occur. Also, it is possible to eliminate errors such as a step being disturbed to avoid an object. Further, by limiting the reproduction speed of the music to some, it is possible to eliminate the continuous increase or decrease of the speed and the vibration.
【0006】上記のように設計したことで、本発明を利
用すれば、走りたいリズムで走り始めれば、それに合わ
せてピッタリのテンポで音楽が流れ出し、調子が良くて
ピッチを上げても、逆に疲れて歩きにかえても、それに
合わせてスムーズに音楽の速度も変化して、常に音楽に
合わせて動いているように感じられて快適に長時間運動
を続けることができる。With the above-described design, according to the present invention, if the user starts to run at a desired rhythm, the music starts flowing at a suitable tempo, and even if the pitch is good and the pitch is raised, on the contrary, Even if you are tired and change your walking style, the speed of the music changes smoothly, and you can feel that you are always moving in time with the music, and you can comfortably continue exercising for a long time.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】用意する音楽情報はMIDIで書
かれ、4拍子であらかじめ4拍ごとに小節の頭を示す情
報が組み込まれている。音楽に合わせて走る際の一小節
あたりの歩数は8歩である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The music information to be prepared is written in MIDI, and information indicating the head of a bar is incorporated every four beats in advance in four beats. There are eight steps per measure when running to music.
【0008】MIDI音楽情報は、どの音色がどの高さ
でどの時間に発生するか指定するものなので、時間だけ
を操作することで音程や音色を変えることなく、リズム
だけを伸ばしたり縮めたりすることができる。Since the MIDI music information specifies which tone color occurs at which height at which time, it is possible to extend or contract only the rhythm without changing the pitch or tone color by operating only the time. You can
【0009】スイッチを入れると、信号入力装置がステ
ップの間隔の計測をはじめる。その情報はリアルタイム
に計算装置に送られ、次の小節で採用すべき速度情報が
計算され音楽再生装置に送られる。連続して8回のステ
ップが合計で5秒以内に入力されたら、次のステップを
0歩めとして計算を始める。0歩めから12歩めのステ
ップの間隔の平均から一小節の長さI(単位は秒)を次
のように計算する。まず不適切なデータを排除するため
に、各ステップの間隔を短い順に並べ、短いものから二
つと長いものから二つ選びこれを捨てて、残り8区間の
長さを加えたものをIとする。一小節の長さをIに最も
近くなる速度で再生を始める。When the switch is turned on, the signal input device starts measuring the step interval. The information is sent to the calculation device in real time, speed information to be adopted in the next measure is calculated and sent to the music playback device. If 8 consecutive steps are input within 5 seconds in total, the calculation is started with the next step as the 0th step. The length I (unit: second) of one measure is calculated as follows from the average of the intervals between steps 0 to 12. First, in order to eliminate inappropriate data, the intervals of each step are arranged in ascending order, two from the shortest one and two from the longest one are selected, discarded, and the length of the remaining eight sections is added to I. . Playback starts at a speed closest to I for the length of one bar.
【0010】I=2で音楽がスタートしたとしよう。演
奏を始めたとき、または速さを変更した時点を含む小節
ではステップを計算しない。人は音楽に合わせようとし
てステップを故意にずらして調節するため、それが音楽
の速さに影響することを避けるためである。次の小節か
らステップの計測を再開する。各n(n=0,1,2,
…)について、8n歩めのステップから8(n+1)歩
めのステップの間隔の平均I(n)(単位は秒)を次の
ように計算する。まず不適切なデータを排除するため、
各ステップの間隔のうち、今採用されている速さに比べ
間隔が極端に(例えば2割以上)離れたもの3つまで、
なければ一番短いものと長いものを一つずつ選びこれを
除き、残りのステップ間隔の平均を8倍してI(n)と
する。このようにすることで、弱すぎて検出されなかっ
たステップや、障害物を避けようとして感覚が乱れた
り、音楽に合わせるため半歩ずらしたなどによって速さ
が変化してしまうことを避けることができる。Suppose the music started at I = 2. Steps are not calculated for measures that include the point at which you started playing or when you changed the speed. This is because a person intentionally shifts the steps in an attempt to tune with the music, so that it does not affect the speed of the music. Restart step measurement from the next measure. Each n (n = 0, 1, 2,
...), the average I (n) (unit is second) of the interval from the 8nth step to the 8 (n + 1) th step is calculated as follows. First, to eliminate inappropriate data,
Of the intervals of each step, up to three intervals that are extremely far apart (for example, 20% or more) from the speed currently adopted,
If not, select the shortest one and the longest one by one, remove them, and multiply the average of the remaining step intervals by 8 to obtain I (n). By doing this, it is possible to avoid steps that are too weak to be detected, that the senses are disturbed when trying to avoid obstacles, and that the speed changes due to half a step to match the music. it can.
【0011】採用されている速さと、検出されたステッ
プの平均速度が、一定以上離れているときに限り、その
差を何割か縮めるように音楽の速さを変更する。例え
ば、ある時点で採用されている速さがIのとき、|I
(n)−I|>3j/64を満たす最大の整数jが1以
上となったときに限り、音楽を2j/64、つまり差の
2/3程度新しい速さに近づける。このように設計すれ
ば、小さな変化では音楽は変わらず、故意に速く走った
りペースを落としたりしたときだけ、それに連れて音楽
を変化させることができる。Only when the employed speed and the detected average speed of the steps are separated by a certain amount or more, the speed of the music is changed so as to reduce the difference by some percentage. For example, if the speed adopted at a certain time is I, | I
Only when the maximum integer j satisfying (n) -I |> 3j / 64 is 1 or more, the music is brought to a new speed of 2j / 64, that is, about 2/3 of the difference. With this design, small changes do not change the music, but only when you intentionally run faster or slow down, you can change the music accordingly.
【0012】上記のルールに従い次の小節で採用する速
さを計算して音楽速度を小さなエラーに左右されずにス
ムーズに変換していくことができる。According to the above rules, the speed adopted in the next measure can be calculated, and the music speed can be smoothly converted without being affected by a small error.
【0013】測定されたステップのリズムに音楽の再生
速度をぴったり合わせ続けると、ずるずる遅くなった
り、速度が振動したりする。あらかじめ再生速度をとび
とびの何段階か(上記例では1/32秒きざみ)に制限
しておくことで、連続的な速度の変化をさけることがで
き、上記の問題を解決できる。If the reproduction speed of music is kept closely matched to the rhythm of the measured step, the speed becomes sluggish and the speed vibrates. By limiting the playback speed in advance to a discrete number of steps (1/32 second step in the above example), continuous change in speed can be avoided, and the above problem can be solved.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明を利用すれば、走りたいリズムで
走り始めれば、それに合わせてピッタリのテンポで音楽
が流れ出し、調子が良くてピッチを上げても、逆に疲れ
て歩きにかえても、それに合わせてスムーズに音楽の速
度も変化して、常に音楽に合わせて動いているように感
じられて快適に長時間運動を続けることができる。この
ため、思い通りのピッチで走りながら、音楽に合わせて
走りつづけることができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION By using the present invention, if you start to run at the rhythm you want to run, the music will flow out at a perfect tempo to match it, and you will be in good condition and raise the pitch, but on the contrary, you will get tired and you can walk again. And, the speed of the music changes smoothly in accordance with it, and it is always felt as if it is moving in tune with the music, and you can comfortably continue exercising for a long time. For this reason, you can continue to run along with the music while running at your desired pitch.
Claims (5)
ータを測定し入力する信号入力装置と、その信号の間隔
から再生する音楽の速さを計算し出力する計算装置と、
その速度に従って変化させることが可能な音楽再生装置
を備えた、音楽速度制御装置。1. A signal input device for measuring and inputting step data by running or walking, and a calculating device for calculating and outputting the speed of music to be reproduced from the interval of the signal.
A music speed control device having a music reproducing device that can be changed according to the speed.
号入力装置と、そのデータに従って音楽の再生速度を決
定する計算装置と、その出力に基づいた再生速度で音楽
を再生及び出力する演奏手段を備えた音楽速度制御装置
であって、上記計算装置は、上記信号入力装置に入力さ
れた信号から不適切なデータを排除し、残りのリズムか
ら再生すべき音楽の速度を決定し出力することを特徴と
する音楽速度制御装置。2. A signal input device for inputting a desired rhythm from the outside, a calculation device for determining a music reproduction speed according to the data, and a performance means for reproducing and outputting music at a reproduction speed based on its output. A music speed control device comprising: the calculation device for eliminating inappropriate data from a signal input to the signal input device, determining a speed of music to be reproduced from the remaining rhythm, and outputting the music speed. Music speed control device characterized by.
て、上記計算装置は、上記信号入力装置に入力された信
号から不適切なデータを排除し、残りのリズムから再生
すべき音楽の速度を決定し出力することを特徴とする音
楽速度制御装置。3. The music speed control device according to claim 1, wherein the calculation device excludes inappropriate data from the signal input to the signal input device, and reproduces the music to be reproduced from the remaining rhythm. A music speed control device characterized by determining and outputting a speed.
装置であって、再生する音楽データはMIDI(Mus
ical Instrument Digital I
nterface)音楽プログラムとして書かれたもの
を用いることを特徴とする音楽速度制御装置。4. The music speed control device according to claim 1, wherein the music data to be reproduced is MIDI (Mus.
ical Instrument Digital I
A music speed control device characterized by using a program written as a music program.
制御装置であって、音楽の再生速度をいくつかに限定す
ることで、速度が連続的に上昇または下降を続けること
や、振動することを排除したことを特徴とする音楽速度
制御装置。5. The music speed control device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the speed of music is continuously increased or decreased by limiting the reproduction speed of music to some. A music speed control device characterized by eliminating vibration.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001402592A JP2003177749A (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Apparatus for playing music to step |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001402592A JP2003177749A (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Apparatus for playing music to step |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003177749A true JP2003177749A (en) | 2003-06-27 |
Family
ID=19190344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001402592A Pending JP2003177749A (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Apparatus for playing music to step |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2003177749A (en) |
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