JP2001303784A - Beamless structure of unit room and construction method therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide beamless structure of a unit room and a construction method therefor minimizing clearance with beamless panels even in any ceiling beam, pressing no indoor space more than necessary and being excellent in assembling workability. SOLUTION: This beamless structure of the unit room and a construction method therefor are constituted of a corner post and/or a beamless beam for supporting at least the horizontal directional beamless panel and a post and/or a ceiling beam for supporting the vertical directional beamless panel, and can extend and contract the corner post and/or the ceiling beam according to the height and/or a width of the horizontal directional beamless panel.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a beam-free structure in a unit room such as a unit bath, a toilet unit, and a shower unit installed in an apartment house and the like, and a method of constructing the same. The present invention relates to a beam splitting structure of a unit room, which can cope with various beam splitting dimensions and is extremely easy to construct, and a method of constructing the same.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Reinforced concrete buildings such as condominiums have beams projecting toward the interior of the room. Particularly in unit rooms such as unit baths, toilet units and shower units, the presence of ceiling beams poses a problem. In other words, the unit room is constructed by assembling floor pans, side wall panels, and ceiling panels produced in the factory in the room, and the ceiling beam part avoids the beams protruding into the room, and the side wall panel and the ceiling panel. It is necessary to build

[0003] Therefore, in the corner of the ceiling of the unit room, the side wall panel under the beam and the ceiling panel beside the beam are cut by the amount of the projection of the ceiling beam to avoid contact with the beam, and at the same time, the blind beam of the ceiling beam is blinded. For this reason, it has been practiced to attach the beam lacking panel to the cut portions of the side wall panel and the ceiling panel.

Here, when cutting the side wall panel and the ceiling panel, the cutting is performed along the side surfaces of the ribs formed on the back surfaces of the side wall panel and the ceiling panel in consideration of the installation of the beam cut-off panel. The cut surface was to be a flange. That is, even if the flange formed around the side wall panel and the ceiling panel is lost by cutting, the rib becomes a new flange in the cut portion, so that it does not hinder the mounting of the beam chipped panel. It was.

[0005]

However, since the size of the ceiling beam is not constant and differs depending on the building, cutting along the ribs of the side wall panel and the ceiling panel increases the gap with the ceiling beam more than necessary. The interior space of the unit room may be significantly compressed by the beam-cut panel. On the other hand, in order to reduce the gap between the beam lacking panel and the ceiling beam as much as possible, it is necessary to form the ribs of the side wall panel and the ceiling panel densely, which leads to deterioration in productivity and cutting workability.

[0006] In addition, connecting each panel using a flange formed around the side wall panel or the ceiling panel or a rib formed on the back surface makes the assembling work from inside the unit room difficult. . That is,
Since a connection work is required in a narrow gap between the back surface of each panel and the wall of the building, there is a problem in assembly workability.

Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a unit room which is excellent in assembling workability without minimizing the gap between the beam-cut panel and any ceiling beam, without excessively compressing the indoor space. It is an object of the present invention to provide a beam notch structure and a method of constructing the same.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the gist of the invention is to firstly provide a floor pan, a side wall panel, a ceiling panel, and a beam chip. Panel, a beam cut structure of a unit room comprising a framing material, wherein the framing material is at least a corner post that supports a horizontal beam deficient panel, and a beam notch post that supports a vertical beam deficient panel. And wherein the corner post is extendable and retractable according to the height of the horizontal beam notch panel, and / or the framing material supports at least the vertical beam notch panel. A beam and a beam notch supporting the horizontal beam notch panel, and wherein the ceiling beam is expandable and contractable according to the width of the horizontal beam notch panel. Those relating to the beam-out structure of Ttorumu.

[0009] Preferably, the corner post and / or the ceiling beam can be expanded and contracted by connecting the divided corner post and / or the ceiling beam with a length adjusting joiner. The present invention relates to a beam cut-off structure of a unit room in which the cut-out panel is an L-shaped sectional view in which a vertical panel and a horizontal panel are integrated.

Secondly, a method for constructing the above-mentioned beam-notched structure, wherein a corner post and a beam-notched post are erected on a floor pan and a ceiling beam and a beam-notched beam are internally assembled to form a framed material, After expanding and contracting the corner post and / or the ceiling beam in accordance with the ceiling beam projecting into the unit room installation section, the horizontal beam notch panel is supported by the corner post and the beam notch beam,
The present invention relates to a method for constructing a beam notch structure in a unit room, in which a vertical beam notch panel is supported by a beam notch post and a ceiling beam, and a side wall panel and a ceiling panel are attached.

[0011]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The beam notch structure of the present invention is applied to various unit rooms such as a unit bath, a toilet unit, a shower unit, and the like. Combined with other ceiling and side wall panels that make up. And
Each panel is attached to a framing material erected on the floor pan, but in the present invention, regardless of the degree of protrusion of the ceiling beam to the indoor side, so that the gap between the ceiling beam and the beam lacking panel is minimized. Conversely, it can be adjusted to maximize the room space.

That is, the framing material includes a corner post and a beam notch beam for supporting a horizontal beam notch panel (the lower surface of an L-shaped beam notch panel), and a vertical beam notch panel (an L-shaped beam notch panel). Of the beam) and a ceiling beam, etc. to support the vertical position of the beam-cutting panel, and the corner post is extendable to adjust the vertical position of the panel, and the ceiling beam is extendable to adjust the horizontal position It has been done.

Therefore, both width ends of the horizontal beam notch panel are placed on the beam notch beam, and one end of the beam notch beam is connected to the corner post and extended to just above the ceiling beam.
If the corner post is fixed and the other end of the beam-notch beam is connected to a predetermined position of the beam-notch post, the indoor space near the beam-notch panel becomes maximum in the vertical direction.

Similarly, the both ends of the horizontal beam notch panel are placed on the beam notch beam, and the upper end of the beam notch panel is connected to the ceiling beam and extended to just below the ceiling beam.
If the ceiling beam is fixed and one end of the beam lacking beam is connected to the corner post and the other end is coupled to the beam missing post, the indoor space becomes maximum in the left-right direction.

In addition, the adjustment of the beam notch panel can be performed only at the vertical position or only the horizontal position, but it is also possible to adjust both the vertical and horizontal positions. This is because the vertical position is adjusted by expanding and contracting the corner post, and the horizontal position is adjusted by expanding and contracting the ceiling beam.

Here, the expansion and contraction of the corner post and / or the ceiling beam can be performed by connecting the divided corner post and / or the ceiling beam with a length adjusting joiner. In other words, screw holes are formed on the sides of the two divided corner posts and / or the ceiling beams, respectively. On the other hand, for example, a plurality of screw holes are formed in an L-shaped length adjusting joiner. Then, the corner post and / or the ceiling beam are adjusted to an appropriate length, and the screw holes are made to coincide with each other and screwed.

Next, a method of constructing the beam splitting structure in the unit room according to the present invention will be described. First, a corner post and a beam-notched post are erected on a floor pan, and a ceiling beam and a beam-notched beam are combined to form a framework, and a beam-notched panel is placed on the beam-notched beam. At this time, since there is no side wall panel and ceiling panel, assembly (inside assembly) from the inside of the unit room is possible. Also, the extendable corner posts and / or ceiling beams are not fixed at this point.

Subsequently, the corner post and / or the ceiling beam is expanded and contracted in accordance with the ceiling beam projecting into the unit room installation section. Is fixed. After that, the horizontal beam notch panel is fixed to the corner post and the beam notch beam, and the vertical beam notch panel is fixed to the beam notch post and the ceiling beam. And finally,
The side wall panel and the ceiling panel are attached.

Here, the beam lacking panel can be formed into an L-shaped cross-section panel by joining two flat plates each having a vertical panel and a horizontal panel separately. Alternatively, the vertical panel and the horizontal panel may be integrally formed in an L-shape in sectional view from the beginning.

The material of each panel is not particularly limited, and various resins such as an ABS resin, a PVC steel plate, and the like can be used. Further, the material of the frame material is not particularly limited, and various metal materials and the like can be used.

[0021]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the beam splitting structure of the unit room in the present invention. Here, the floor pan 1 and the beam-cut panel 2 are made of ABS resin,
The beam lacking panel 2 is an integral member having an L-shaped cross section. The floor pan 1 is provided with an extendable corner post 3, an extendable intermediate post 4, and a beam notch post 5, which support a beam notch beam 6 for supporting the beam notch panel 2 and a ceiling panel (not shown). To form a framing material.

As shown in FIG. 1, the corner post 3 and the intermediate post 4 are divided into an upper member and a lower member.
They are connected by a length adjusting joiner 8 of a galvanized steel plate. 50 m on each side of length adjustment joiner 8
Six screw holes 9 are formed at every m pitch, and the corner post 3 and the intermediate post 4 can be expanded and contracted by screwing a screw 10 into an appropriate screw hole 9.

In the example shown in FIG. 1, when the third screw hole 9 from the bottom of the length adjusting joiner 8 is used, the gap between the ceiling beam (not shown) and the beam cut-off panel 2 is minimized. At this position, the corner post 3 and the intermediate post 4 are fixed. In addition, one end of the beam-notched beam 6 is connected to the corner post 3 and the other end is connected to a predetermined position of the beam-notched post 5 to complete the frame material.

Then, the beam cut-off panel 2 is fixed from the inside of the framing material with screws 11, and the side wall panel and the ceiling panel (not shown) are similarly fixed from the inside to construct a beam cut-off structure of the unit room.

[0025]

As described above, according to the beam cut-off structure of the unit room of the present invention, the corner post and / or the ceiling beam can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the height and / or width of the horizontal beam cut-off panel. Therefore, the gap between the beam-cut panel and the ceiling beam can be minimized for any type of ceiling beam, and a beam-cut structure in a unit room that maximizes the indoor space can be obtained. Moreover, since it is possible to assemble from the indoor side of the unit room,
It is a method of constructing a unit room beam lacking structure with excellent assembling workability.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a beam cut-off structure of a unit room according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 floor pan 2 beam missing panel 3 corner post 4 intermediate post 5 beam missing post 6 beam missing beam 7 ceiling beam 8 length adjustment joiner 9 screw holes 10 screw 11 screw

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A beam cut-off structure of a unit room comprising a floor pan, a side wall panel, a ceiling panel, a beam cut-off panel, and a framing material, wherein the framing material comprises at least a horizontal beam cut-off panel. Corner post to support,
And a beam notch post for supporting a vertical beam notch panel, and wherein the corner post is extendable and contractible in accordance with the height of the horizontal beam notch panel. Beam missing structure. 2. A beam cut-off structure of a unit room comprising a floor pan, a side wall panel, a ceiling panel, a beam cut-off panel, and a framing material, wherein the framing material comprises at least a beam cut-off panel in a vertical direction. It is characterized by comprising a ceiling beam for supporting, and a beam notch beam for supporting a horizontal beam notch panel, and the ceiling beam is made expandable and contractable according to the width of the horizontal beam notch panel. The beam structure of the unit room. 3. A beam cut-off structure of a unit room comprising a floor pan, a side wall panel, a ceiling panel, a beam cut-off panel, and a framing material, wherein the framing material comprises at least a horizontal beam cut-off panel. It is composed of a supporting corner post and a beam notch beam, and a beam notch post and a ceiling beam supporting a vertical beam notch panel, and the corner post and the ceiling beam each have a horizontal beam notch panel height. And a beam cut-off structure of the unit room, which is made expandable and contractable according to the width. 4. The corner post and / or ceiling beam can be expanded and contracted by connecting the divided corner post and / or ceiling beam with a length adjusting joiner. 3. The beam-free structure of the unit room according to 3. 5. The unit room according to claim 1, wherein the beam-missing panel has an L-shape in cross section in which a vertical panel and a horizontal panel are integrated. Beam missing structure. 6. A method for constructing a beam notch structure according to claim 1, wherein a corner post and a beam notch post are erected on a floor pan and a ceiling beam and a beam notch beam are internally assembled. As a framing material, after expanding and contracting the corner post and / or the ceiling beam in accordance with the ceiling beam projecting into the unit room installation section, the horizontal beam notch panel is supported by the corner post and the beam notch beam, A method for constructing a beam-break structure in a unit room, comprising: supporting a beam-drop panel in a vertical direction with a beam-post and a ceiling beam; and attaching a side wall panel and a ceiling panel.