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JP2001107005A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet

Info

Publication number
JP2001107005A
JP2001107005A JP28847399A JP28847399A JP2001107005A JP 2001107005 A JP2001107005 A JP 2001107005A JP 28847399 A JP28847399 A JP 28847399A JP 28847399 A JP28847399 A JP 28847399A JP 2001107005 A JP2001107005 A JP 2001107005A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sensitive adhesive
pressure
weight
acrylic polymer
radiation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP28847399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3921017B2 (en
Inventor
Mikihiro Kashio
幹広 樫尾
Masahito Nakabayashi
正仁 中林
Toshio Sugizaki
俊夫 杉崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lintec Corp
Original Assignee
Lintec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lintec Corp filed Critical Lintec Corp
Priority to JP28847399A priority Critical patent/JP3921017B2/en
Publication of JP2001107005A publication Critical patent/JP2001107005A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3921017B2 publication Critical patent/JP3921017B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets which can shorten the seasoning period and can cope with the required performance in permanent adhesion, removal and various other applications and have a wide application range as products. SOLUTION: A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is obtained by forming a thin film of a compound comprising 100 pts.wt. acrylic polymer (A) obtained by polymerization of a monomer whose major component is a 1-18C alkyl (meth) acrylate and at least 1-100 pts.wt. acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation polymerizable group in the side chain on a substrate or a release sheet and subjecting the film to radiation crosslinking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、感圧接着剤シート
及びその製造方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、感圧接着剤シートは、例えば、架
橋剤と、架橋剤に対する活性基を有するアクリル系重合
体とを含有する混合液を基材上に塗布し、次いで加熱し
て架橋剤とアクリル系重合体を反応させ、アクリル系重
合体を架橋することにより製造されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is prepared by applying a mixed solution containing, for example, a crosslinking agent and an acrylic polymer having an active group to the crosslinking agent onto a substrate, and then heating the mixture to form a crosslinked material. It is produced by reacting an agent with an acrylic polymer to crosslink the acrylic polymer.

【0003】このような感圧接着剤シートとしては、架
橋剤として加熱架橋剤を用いたものがあるが、シーズニ
ング期間が長過ぎるという欠点を有する。これに対し
て、多官能放射線硬化性単量体(光架橋性化合物)を架
橋剤として用い、放射線架橋させた感圧接着剤シート
(例えば、特許第2592875号明細書、請求項5、
実施例3)は、シーズニング期間は短縮できるが、高凝
集力を得ようとすると、高い接着力、高タックを得にく
いという欠点を有する。また、側鎖に放射線重合性基を
有するアクリル系重合体を放射線架橋してなる感圧接着
剤シートも知られているが(特開昭49−5145号公
報)、側鎖に放射線重合性基を導入する際の反応条件等
により、アクリル系重合体の主鎖に用いる単量体の種類
が限定され、所望の粘着物性を得にくいという欠点を有
する。更に、アクリル系重合体を使用せず、放射線硬化
性単量体の配合物から直接放射線架橋する技術もある
が、未反応の単量体が残存し、得られる感圧接着剤シー
トの性能、耐久性に悪影響を及ぼすおそれがあり、ま
た、感圧接着剤として使用できる単量体の種類が限定さ
れるので、製品の適用範囲も限られる。
As such a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, there is a sheet using a heat crosslinking agent as a crosslinking agent, but has a disadvantage that a seasoning period is too long. On the other hand, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet which is cross-linked by using a polyfunctional radiation-curable monomer (photocrosslinkable compound) as a crosslinking agent (for example, Japanese Patent No. 2592875, Claim 5,
Example 3) can shorten the seasoning period, but has the disadvantage that it is difficult to obtain a high adhesive force and a high tack when trying to obtain a high cohesive force. A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained by radiation-crosslinking an acrylic polymer having a radiation-polymerizable group in the side chain is also known (JP-A-49-5145). The type of monomer used in the main chain of the acrylic polymer is limited depending on the reaction conditions and the like at the time of introducing the acryl polymer, and there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to obtain desired adhesive properties. Furthermore, there is also a technique of directly performing radiation crosslinking from a composition of a radiation-curable monomer without using an acrylic polymer, but unreacted monomers remain, and the performance of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, The durability may be adversely affected, and the types of monomers that can be used as the pressure-sensitive adhesive are limited, so that the applicable range of the product is also limited.

【0004】また、偏光板等の光学部品を積層してなる
感圧接着剤シートは、耐熱性、耐湿性、耐白抜け性等の
種々の耐久性が要求され、従来の手法によるシーズニン
グ期間を短縮させる感圧接着剤シートでは、これらの全
てを満足させることが極めて困難であった。
Further, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed by laminating optical components such as a polarizing plate is required to have various durability such as heat resistance, moisture resistance and white spot resistance. With a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be shortened, it is extremely difficult to satisfy all of these.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、シーズニン
グ期間を短縮でき、かつ永久接着用、再剥離用、その他
種々の用途における要求性能に対応可能であり製品とし
ての適用範囲の広い感圧接着剤シートを提供することを
目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention can reduce the seasoning period, and can respond to the required performance in various applications such as permanent bonding, re-peeling, and other applications, and has a wide range of application as a pressure-sensitive adhesive. It is intended to provide an agent sheet.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、以下の発明を
包含する。 (1)支持体又は剥離シート上に、炭素数1〜18のア
ルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル
を主成分とする単量体を重合してなるアクリル系重合体
(A)100重量部に対して、少なくとも、側鎖に放射
線重合性基を有するアクリル系重合体(B)1〜100
重量部が配合された配合物からなる薄膜を形成し、放射
線架橋してなる感圧接着剤シート。
The present invention includes the following inventions. (1) Acrylic polymer (A) 100 weight parts obtained by polymerizing a monomer having a C1-C18 alkyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main component on a support or a release sheet. Acrylic polymer (B) having at least a radiation polymerizable group in a side chain with respect to the
A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed by forming a thin film composed of a blend containing parts by weight and crosslinking by radiation.

【0007】(2)前記支持体がシート状光学部品であ
ることを特徴とする前記(1)に記載の感圧接着剤シー
ト。 (3)炭素数1〜18のアルキル基を有する(メタ)ア
クリル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とする単量体を重合
してなるアクリル系重合体(A)100重量部に対し
て、少なくとも、側鎖に放射線重合性基を有するアクリ
ル系重合体(B)1〜100重量部が配合し、支持体又
は剥離シート上に薄膜を形成した後、放射線架橋するこ
とを特徴とする感圧接着剤シートの製造方法。
(2) The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to (1), wherein the support is a sheet-shaped optical component. (3) With respect to 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer (A) obtained by polymerizing a monomer mainly containing an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, at least A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprising 1 to 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation-polymerizable group in a chain, forming a thin film on a support or a release sheet, and then performing radiation crosslinking. Manufacturing method.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明においてアクリル系重合体
(A)の原料単量体の主成分として用いられる(メタ)
アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしては、エステル基を構
成するアルキル基が炭素数1〜18のアルキル基である
各種のアクリル酸アルキルエステル又はメタクリル酸ア
ルキルエステルを使用でき、具体的にはアクリル酸メチ
ル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸プロピル、アクリル
酸n−ブチル、アクリル酸イソブチル、アクリル酸2−
エチルヘキシル、アクリル酸イソオクチル、メタクリル
酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸プロピ
ル、メタクリル酸n−ブチル、メタクリル酸イソブチ
ル、メタクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、メタクリル酸イ
ソオクチル等を挙げることができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, (meth) is used as a main component of a raw material monomer of an acrylic polymer (A).
As the alkyl acrylate, various alkyl acrylates or alkyl methacrylates in which the alkyl group constituting the ester group is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms can be used. Specifically, methyl acrylate, acrylic acid Ethyl, propyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, 2-acrylate
Examples include ethylhexyl, isooctyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and isooctyl methacrylate.

【0009】本発明において、アクリル系重合体(A)
を構成する単量体としては、前記(メタ)アクリル酸ア
ルキルエステルを単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用い
てもよいし、更に共重合可能な他の単量体を併用しても
よい。共重合可能な他の単量体としては、酢酸ビニル、
スチレン、アクリロニトリル、アクリルアミド、アクリ
ル酸、メタクリル酸、アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチ
ル、メタクリル酸グリシジル、アクリル酸4−ヒドロキ
シブチル等のアクリル系感圧接着剤の改質用単量体とし
て知られる各種の単量体をいずれも使用可能である。こ
れらの他の単量体は(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステ
ルとの合計量中50重量%以下とするのが接着特性上好
ましい。
In the present invention, the acrylic polymer (A)
May be used singly or in combination of two or more of the above (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters, or may be used in combination with other copolymerizable monomers. Other copolymerizable monomers include vinyl acetate,
Various monomers known as monomers for modifying acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives such as styrene, acrylonitrile, acrylamide, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate. Any of the monomers can be used. The content of these other monomers is preferably not more than 50% by weight based on the total amount of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters in terms of adhesive properties.

【0010】本発明において感圧接着剤の主成分として
使用するアクリル系重合体(A)は、前記(メタ)アク
リル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とするアクリル系単量
体の単独重合体又は共重合体からなり、ゲル浸透クロマ
トグラフィー法(以下「GPC法」という。)にて測定
される重量平均分子量は、通常20万〜250万、好ま
しくは50万〜150万である。また、アクリル系重合
体(A)のガラス転移温度は、通常−20℃以下、好ま
しくは−30〜−60℃程度である。
In the present invention, the acrylic polymer (A) used as a main component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is a homopolymer or a copolymer of an acrylic monomer mainly containing the alkyl (meth) acrylate. The weight-average molecular weight, which is formed by coalescence and measured by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter, referred to as "GPC method"), is usually 200,000 to 2.5 million, preferably 500,000 to 1.5 million. Further, the glass transition temperature of the acrylic polymer (A) is usually −20 ° C. or less, preferably about −30 to −60 ° C.

【0011】前記のような分子量を有するアクリル系重
合体は、例えば、前記の単量体をアゾ系化合物や過酸化
物等の重合触媒を用いて溶液重合法、エマルジヨン重合
法、塊状重合法等の各種重合法により、容易に得ること
ができる。本発明に用いる側鎖に放射線重合性基を有す
るアクリル系重合体(B)は、官能基含有単量体単位を
有するアクリル系重合体(b1)と、該官能基に反応す
る置換基を有する放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)と
を反応させて得られる。
The acrylic polymer having the above-mentioned molecular weight can be obtained by, for example, a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, or the like, using the above-mentioned monomer by using a polymerization catalyst such as an azo compound or a peroxide. Can be easily obtained by the various polymerization methods described above. The acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation polymerizable group in the side chain used in the present invention has an acrylic polymer (b1) having a functional group-containing monomer unit and a substituent reactive with the functional group. It is obtained by reacting with a radiation polymerizable group-containing compound (b2).

【0012】官能基含有単量体は、重合性の二重結合
と、ヒドロキシル基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基、置換
アミノ基、イソシアナート基、エポキシ基等の官能基を
分子内に有する単量体であり、好ましくはヒドロキシル
基含有不飽和化合物、カルボキシル基含有不飽和化合物
が用いられる。
The functional group-containing monomer is a monomer having a polymerizable double bond and a functional group such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, a substituted amino group, an isocyanate group or an epoxy group in the molecule. Preferably, a hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated compound and a carboxyl group-containing unsaturated compound are used.

【0013】このような官能基含有単量体の更に具体的
な例としては、アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、メタ
クリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、アクリル酸2−ヒドロ
キシプロピル、メタクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル、
アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル等のヒドロキシル基含
有アクリレート、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン
酸等のカルボキシル基含有化合物が挙げられる。
More specific examples of such functional group-containing monomers include 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate,
Examples include hydroxyl group-containing acrylates such as 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, and carboxyl group-containing compounds such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and itaconic acid.

【0014】前記の官能基含有単量体は、1種単独で、
又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。アクリル系
重合体(b1)は、前記官能基含有単量体から導かれる
構成単位と、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル単量
体又はその誘導体から導かれる構成単位とからなる。
(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル単量体としては、
炭素数1〜18のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル
酸アルキルエステル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロアルキ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸ベンジルが用いられる。これら
の中でも、アクリル系重合体(A)の原料単量体と同様
の炭素数1〜18のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリ
ル酸アルキルエステルがより好ましく用いられる。
The above-mentioned functional group-containing monomers may be used alone.
Alternatively, two or more kinds may be used in combination. The acrylic polymer (b1) includes a structural unit derived from the functional group-containing monomer and a structural unit derived from the alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer or a derivative thereof.
(Meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomers include:
Alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl (meth) acrylate, and benzyl (meth) acrylate are used. Among these, an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, which is the same as the raw material monomer of the acrylic polymer (A), is more preferably used.

【0015】アクリル系重合体(b1)は、前記官能基
含有単量体から導かれる構成単位を通常3〜50重量
%、好ましくは5〜30重量%の割合で含有し、(メ
タ)アクリル酸エステル単量体又はその誘導体から導か
れる構成単位を通常50〜97重量%、好ましくは70
〜95重量%の割合で含有してなる。
The acrylic polymer (b1) contains a structural unit derived from the functional group-containing monomer in an amount of usually 3 to 50% by weight, preferably 5 to 30% by weight, and (meth) acrylic acid Usually, 50 to 97% by weight, preferably 70% by weight of a structural unit derived from an ester monomer or a derivative thereof.
9595% by weight.

【0016】アクリル系重合体(b1)は、前記のよう
な官能基含有単量体と、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエ
ステル単量体又はその誘導体とを常法にて共重合するこ
とにより得られるが、これら単量体の他にも少量(例え
ば10重量%以下、好ましくは5重量%以下)の割合
で、蟻酸ビニル、酢酸ビニル、スチレン等が共重合され
ていてもよい。前記官能基含有単量体単位を有するアク
リル系重合体(b1)を、該官能基に反応する置換基を
有する放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)と反応させる
ことにより側鎖に放射線重合性基を有するアクリル系重
合体(B)が得られる。
The acrylic polymer (b1) can be obtained by copolymerizing the above-mentioned functional group-containing monomer with an alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer or a derivative thereof in a conventional manner. However, in addition to these monomers, vinyl formate, vinyl acetate, styrene and the like may be copolymerized in a small amount (for example, 10% by weight or less, preferably 5% by weight or less). The acrylic polymer (b1) having the functional group-containing monomer unit is reacted with the radiation-polymerizable group-containing compound (b2) having a substituent that reacts with the functional group to form a radiation-polymerizable group on the side chain. Is obtained.

【0017】放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)には、
アクリル系重合体(b1)中の官能基と反応しうる置換
基が含まれている。この置換基は、前記官能基の種類に
より様々である。例えば、官能基がヒドロキシル基又は
カルボキシル基の場合、置換基としてはイソシアナート
基、エポキシ基、クロロシラン基等が好ましく、官能基
がアミノ基又は置換アミノ基の場合、置換基としてはイ
ソシアナート基等が好ましく、官能基がエポキシ基の場
合、置換基としてはカルボキシル基が好ましい。このよ
うな置換基は、放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)1分
子毎に一つずつ含まれている。
The radiation polymerizable group-containing compound (b2) includes
It contains a substituent capable of reacting with a functional group in the acrylic polymer (b1). This substituent varies depending on the type of the functional group. For example, when the functional group is a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, the substituent is preferably an isocyanate group, an epoxy group, a chlorosilane group, or the like. When the functional group is an amino group or a substituted amino group, the substituent is an isocyanate group or the like. When the functional group is an epoxy group, the substituent is preferably a carboxyl group. One such substituent is contained in each molecule of the radiation polymerizable group-containing compound (b2).

【0018】また、放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)
には、放射線重合性基、例えば放射線重合性炭素−炭素
二重結合が、1分子毎に1〜5個、好ましくは1〜2個
含まれている。このような放射線重合性基含有化合物
(b2)のうち、炭素−炭素二重結合を有するものの具
体例としては、例えばメタクリロイルオキシエチルイソ
シアナート、メタ−イソプロペニル−α,α−ジメチル
ベンジルイソシアナート、メタクリロイルイソシアナー
ト、アリルイソシアナート;ジイソシアナート化合物又
はポリイソシアナート化合物と、(メタ)アクリル酸2
−ヒドロキシエチルとの反応により得られるアクリロイ
ルモノイソシアナート化合物;ジイソシアナート化合物
又はポリイソシアナート化合物と、ポリオール化合物
と、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチルとの反応
により得られるアクリロイルモノイソシアナート化合
物;(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル;(メタ)アクリル
酸;3−メタクリロキシプロピルジメチルクロロシラン
等が挙げられる。
Further, the radiation-polymerizable group-containing compound (b2)
Contains 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 2, radiation polymerizable groups, for example, a radiation polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond per molecule. Specific examples of the radiation polymerizable group-containing compound (b2) having a carbon-carbon double bond include, for example, methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, meta-isopropenyl-α, α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, Methacryloyl isocyanate, allyl isocyanate; diisocyanate compound or polyisocyanate compound and (meth) acrylic acid 2
Acryloyl monoisocyanate compound obtained by reaction with -hydroxyethyl; acryloyl monoisocyanate compound obtained by reaction of diisocyanate compound or polyisocyanate compound, polyol compound and 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate Glycidyl (meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylic acid; 3-methacryloxypropyldimethylchlorosilane;

【0019】放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)は、前
記アクリル系重合体(b1)の官能基含有単量体100
当量当たり、通常20〜100当量、好ましくは40〜
95当量の割合で用いられる。アクリル系重合体(b
1)と放射線重合性基含有化合物(b2)との反応は、
通常、室温〜40℃程度の温度で、常圧にて、4〜48
時間程度行われる。この反応は、例えば酢酸エチル等の
溶液中で、有機スズ化合物(例えば、ジブチルスズラウ
レート)、置換アミン化合物等の触媒を用いて行うこと
が好ましい。
The radiation-polymerizable group-containing compound (b2) is a functional group-containing monomer of the acrylic polymer (b1).
20 to 100 equivalents, preferably 40 to 100 equivalents per equivalent
Used in a proportion of 95 equivalents. Acrylic polymer (b
The reaction between 1) and the radiation-polymerizable group-containing compound (b2) is as follows:
Usually, at a temperature of about room temperature to about 40 ° C. under normal pressure, 4-48
It takes about an hour. This reaction is preferably performed in a solution such as ethyl acetate using a catalyst such as an organotin compound (eg, dibutyltin laurate) or a substituted amine compound.

【0020】この結果、アクリル系重合体(b1)中の
側鎖に存在する官能基と、放射線重合性基含有化合物
(b2)中の置換基とが反応し、放射線重合性基(例え
ば、炭素−炭素二重結合)がアクリル系重合体(b1)
中の側鎖に導入され、側鎖に放射線重合性基を有するア
クリル系重合体(B)が得られる。この反応における官
能基と置換基との反応率は、通常70%以上、好ましく
は80%以上であり、未反応の官能基が側鎖に放射線重
合性基を有するアクリル系重合体(B)中に残留してい
てもよい。
As a result, the functional group present on the side chain in the acrylic polymer (b1) reacts with the substituent in the radiation polymerizable group-containing compound (b2), and the radiation polymerizable group (for example, carbon -Carbon double bond) is an acrylic polymer (b1)
An acrylic polymer (B) which is introduced into a side chain therein and has a radiation polymerizable group in the side chain is obtained. The reaction rate between the functional group and the substituent in this reaction is usually at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, and the unreacted functional group in the acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation polymerizable group in the side chain. May remain.

【0021】側鎖に放射線重合性基を有するアクリル系
重合体(B)のGPC法にて測定される重量平均分子量
は、通常1000〜100万、好ましくは5万〜50万
である。また、アクリル系重合体(B)のガラス転移温
度は、通常20℃以下、好ましくは−65〜10℃程度
である。このような側鎖に放射線重合性基を有するアク
リル系重合体(B)中には、放射線重合性基が含まれて
いるので、放射線照射により、架橋する。
The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation polymerizable group in the side chain measured by GPC is usually 1,000 to 1,000,000, preferably 50,000 to 500,000. Further, the glass transition temperature of the acrylic polymer (B) is usually 20 ° C. or lower, preferably about −65 to 10 ° C. Such an acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation-polymerizable group in the side chain contains a radiation-polymerizable group, and thus is cross-linked by irradiation with radiation.

【0022】本発明の感圧接着剤シートの製造に用いる
組成物は、前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを
主成分とする単量体から構成されるアクリル系重合体
(A)100重量部に対して、少なくとも、側鎖に放射
線重合性基を有するアクリル系重合体(B)を1〜10
0重量部、好ましくは5〜50重量部含有する。アクリ
ル系重合体(B)の配合割合が、1重量部未満である
と、得られる感圧接着剤は充分な架橋が得られず、高耐
久性が得にくく、一方、100重量部を超えると、接着
力、タックが不充分となり、また、主剤であるアクリル
系重合体(A)によって発現させようとする性能が得に
くくなるおそれがある。
The composition used in the production of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer (A) composed of a monomer having the above-mentioned alkyl (meth) acrylate as a main component. On the other hand, at least the acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation polymerizable group in the side chain is 1 to 10
0 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight. If the blending ratio of the acrylic polymer (B) is less than 1 part by weight, the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive will not be able to obtain sufficient cross-linking, and it will be difficult to obtain high durability, while if it exceeds 100 parts by weight. In addition, the adhesive strength and tack may be insufficient, and the performance of the acrylic polymer (A) as the main agent may be difficult to obtain.

【0023】本発明の感圧接着剤シートは、支持体又は
剥離シート上に前記の組成物からなる薄膜(感圧接着剤
層)を形成し、これに放射線を照射し、架橋させること
により得ることができる。放射線としては、具体的に
は、紫外線、電子線等が用いられる。また、その照射量
は、放射線の種類によって様々であり、例えば紫外線を
用いる場合には、40〜400W/cm程度が好ましく、
電子線を用いる場合には、10〜1000krad程度が好
ましい。放射線として紫外線を用いる場合には、前記の
組成物中に光重合開始剤(C)を配合することが好まし
い。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is obtained by forming a thin film (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) composed of the above-mentioned composition on a support or a release sheet, irradiating the thin film with radiation and crosslinking. be able to. As the radiation, specifically, an ultraviolet ray, an electron beam, or the like is used. The irradiation amount varies depending on the type of radiation. For example, when ultraviolet rays are used, the irradiation amount is preferably about 40 to 400 W / cm,
When an electron beam is used, about 10 to 1000 krad is preferable. When ultraviolet rays are used as the radiation, it is preferable to incorporate a photopolymerization initiator (C) into the composition.

【0024】このような光重合開始剤(C)としては、
具体的には、ベンゾフェノン、アセトフェノン、ベンゾ
イン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエ
ーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾイン
イソブチルエーテル、ベンゾイン安息香酸、ベンゾイン
安息香酸メチル、ベンゾインジメチルケタール、2,4
−ジエチルチオキサンソン、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキ
シルフェニルケトン、ベンジルジフェニルスルフィド、
テトラメチルチウラムモノスルフィド、アゾビスイソブ
チロニトリル、ベンジル、ジベンジル、ジアセチル、β
−クロロアントラキノン等が挙げられる。光重合開始剤
(C)の配合量は、前記アクリル系重合体(B)100
重量部に対して、通常0.1〜10重量部、好ましくは
0.5〜5重量部である。
As such a photopolymerization initiator (C),
Specifically, benzophenone, acetophenone, benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzoin benzoic acid, methyl benzoin benzoate, benzoin dimethyl ketal, 2,4
-Diethylthioxanthone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, benzyl diphenyl sulfide,
Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide, azobisisobutyronitrile, benzyl, dibenzyl, diacetyl, β
-Chloroanthraquinone and the like. The blending amount of the photopolymerization initiator (C) is 100% of the acrylic polymer (B).
It is usually 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by weight with respect to parts by weight.

【0025】更に、放射線に対する硬化特性を制御する
ために、前記の組成物中に低分子量の放射線重合性化合
物(D)を添加することもできる。化合物(D)の分子
量は、通常10,000以下、好ましくは100〜80
00程度、更に好ましくは100〜3000程度であ
る。
Further, a radiation-polymerizable compound (D) having a low molecular weight can be added to the above composition in order to control the curing properties against radiation. The molecular weight of the compound (D) is usually 10,000 or less, preferably 100 to 80.
It is about 00, more preferably about 100 to 3000.

【0026】このような放射線重合性化合物(D)とし
ては、具体的には、単官能アクリレートモノマー、多官
能アクリレートモノマー、ウレタンアクリレート系オリ
ゴマー、ポリエステルアクリレートオリゴマーあるいは
エポキシアクリレートオリゴマー等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the radiation polymerizable compound (D) include monofunctional acrylate monomers, polyfunctional acrylate monomers, urethane acrylate oligomers, polyester acrylate oligomers, and epoxy acrylate oligomers.

【0027】放射線重合性化合物(D)の配合量は、前
記アクリル系重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常
30重量部以下、好ましくは10重量部以下である。化
合物(D)の配合量が多過ぎると、充分な接着力、タッ
クが得られない。また、前記の組成物には、積層する材
料との密着性等を向上させるために、有機多価イソシア
ナート化合物、有機多価エポキシ化合物、金属キレート
化合物、有機多価イミン化合物等の加熱架橋剤を添加す
ることもできる。この場合、放射線架橋の後、若干の接
着物性の変動が見られるが、変動の期間はこれらの加熱
架橋剤単独よりも実質的に短くなる。
The amount of the radiation polymerizable compound (D) is usually 30 parts by weight or less, preferably 10 parts by weight or less, based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer (A). If the compounding amount of the compound (D) is too large, sufficient adhesive strength and tack cannot be obtained. Further, in the above composition, in order to improve the adhesion and the like with the material to be laminated, a heat crosslinking agent such as an organic polyvalent isocyanate compound, an organic polyvalent epoxy compound, a metal chelate compound, and an organic polyvalent imine compound. Can also be added. In this case, there is some variation in the adhesive properties after radiation crosslinking, but the duration of the variation is substantially shorter than with these heated crosslinking agents alone.

【0028】前記有機多価イソシアナート化合物として
は、芳香族多価イソシアナート化合物、脂肪族多価イソ
シアナート化合物、脂環族多価イソシアナート化合物及
びこれらの多価イソシアナート化合物の三量体、ならび
にこれら多価イソシアナート化合物とポリオール化合物
とを反応させて得られる末端イソシアナートウレタンプ
レポリマー等が挙げられる。有機多価イソシアナート化
合物の更に具体的な例としては、例えば2,4−トリレ
ンジイソシアナート、2,6−トリレンジイソシアナー
ト、1,3−キシリレンジイソシアナート、1,4−キ
シリレンジイソシアナート、及びこれらの有機多価イソ
シアナート化合物と多価アルコールとの反応物(例えば
トリメチロールプロパン・トリス(4−メチル−3−イ
ソシアナトフェニルカルバメート))が挙げられる。
The organic polyvalent isocyanate compound includes aromatic polyvalent isocyanate compounds, aliphatic polyvalent isocyanate compounds, alicyclic polyvalent isocyanate compounds, and trimers of these polyvalent isocyanate compounds. And a terminal isocyanate urethane prepolymer obtained by reacting these polyvalent isocyanate compounds with a polyol compound. More specific examples of the organic polyvalent isocyanate compound include, for example, 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, 1,3-xylylene diisocyanate, 1,4-xylylene diisocyanate And a reaction product of these organic polyisocyanate compounds with a polyhydric alcohol (for example, trimethylolpropane tris (4-methyl-3-isocyanatophenylcarbamate)).

【0029】前記有機多価エポキシ化合物の具体例とし
ては、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ化合物、ビスフェノ
ールF型エポキシ化合物、1,3-ビス(N,N- ジグリシジル
アミノメチル) ベンゼン、1,3-ビス(N,N- ジグリシジル
アミノメチル) トルエン、N,N,N',N'-テトラグリシジル
-4,4'-ジアミノジフェニルメタン等が挙げられる。前記
金属キレート化合物の具体例としては、トリスエチルア
セトアセテートアルミニウム、エチルアセトアセテート
アルミニウムジイソプロピレート、トリスアセチルアセ
トナトアルミニウム等の多価金属の配位化合物が挙げら
れる。
Specific examples of the above-mentioned organic polyepoxy compound include bisphenol A type epoxy compound, bisphenol F type epoxy compound, 1,3-bis (N, N-diglycidylaminomethyl) benzene, 1,3-bis ( (N, N-diglycidylaminomethyl) toluene, N, N, N ', N'-tetraglycidyl
-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and the like. Specific examples of the metal chelate compound include a coordination compound of a polyvalent metal such as aluminum trisethylacetoacetate, aluminum ethylacetoacetate diisopropylate, and trisacetylacetonatoaluminum.

【0030】前記有機多価イミン化合物の具体例として
は、N,N'- ジフェニルメタン-4,4'-ビス(1- アジリジン
カルボキシアミド) 、トリメチロールプロパン- トリ-
β-アジリジニルプロピオナート、テトラメチロールメ
タン- トリ- β- アジリジニルプロピオナート、N,N'-
トルエン- 2,4-ビス(1- アジリジンカルボキシアミド)
トリエチレンメラミン等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the organic polyvalent imine compound include N, N'-diphenylmethane-4,4'-bis (1-aziridinecarboxamide), trimethylolpropane-tri-
β-aziridinylpropionate, tetramethylolmethane-tri-β-aziridinylpropionate, N, N'-
Toluene-2,4-bis (1-aziridinecarboxamide)
Triethylene melamine and the like can be mentioned.

【0031】加熱架橋剤の配合量は、前記アクリル系重
合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常5重量部以下、
好ましくは1重量部以下である。加熱架橋剤の配合量が
多過ぎると、放射線架橋後の物性の変動が大きくなり、
シーズニング期間を短くすることが困難となる。本発明
の感圧接着剤シートにおける感圧接着剤層の厚さは、通
常1〜100μm、好ましくは5〜50μm、更に好ま
しくは10〜30μm程度である。
The amount of the heat crosslinking agent is usually 5 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer (A).
It is preferably at most 1 part by weight. If the amount of the heating crosslinking agent is too large, the physical properties after radiation crosslinking greatly fluctuate,
It becomes difficult to shorten the seasoning period. The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is usually about 1 to 100 μm, preferably about 5 to 50 μm, and more preferably about 10 to 30 μm.

【0032】本発明の感圧接着剤シートは、感圧接着剤
層の片面に支持体を設けてもよい。ここで用いる支持体
としては、特に制限はなく、例えば、ポリビニルアルコ
ール、トリアセチルセルロース、ポリメチルメタクリレ
ート、ポリカーボネート、ポリスルホン系樹脂、ポリノ
ルボルネン系樹脂等の各種光学部品に用いられるシート
状プラスチック材料の他、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリ塩化ビニル、エ
チレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリウレタン、ポリスチ
レン、ポリイミド等の樹脂フィルム、上質紙、コート
紙、ラミネート紙等の紙、金属箔、織布、不織布、又は
これらの積層体が用いられる。このような支持体の厚さ
は、通常6〜300μm、好ましくは12〜200μm
である。
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention, a support may be provided on one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The support used herein is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a sheet-like plastic material used for various optical components such as polyvinyl alcohol, triacetyl cellulose, polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polysulfone-based resin, and polynorbornene-based resin. Resin films such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyimide, etc., paper such as high-quality paper, coated paper, laminated paper, metal foil, woven fabric, non-woven fabric, Alternatively, these laminates are used. The thickness of such a support is usually 6 to 300 μm, preferably 12 to 200 μm
It is.

【0033】また、感圧接着剤シートの支持体を設けた
反対側の面には、感圧接着剤を保護するため剥離シート
が積層される。剥離シートとしては、例えば前述した支
持体より選択されるシート材料にシリコーン樹脂等の剥
離処理が施されたものが使用される。更に、本発明の感
圧接着剤シートは、前述の支持体を用いない形であって
もよい。この場合、感圧接着剤シートは、その両面が剥
離シートで保護された形状で使用される。
A release sheet is laminated on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet opposite to the side on which the support is provided to protect the pressure-sensitive adhesive. As the release sheet, for example, a sheet material selected from the above-mentioned support and subjected to a release treatment such as a silicone resin is used. Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention may be in a form not using the above-mentioned support. In this case, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is used in a shape in which both surfaces are protected by release sheets.

【0034】本発明の感圧接着剤シートの製造に際して
は、前述の感圧接着剤の配合物を混合撹拌した後、ナイ
フコーター、ロールナイフコーター、リバースロールコ
ーター、グラビアコーター、ダイコーター等の公知の塗
工装置により、前述の支持体又は剥離シート上に所望の
厚さに塗工する。該配合物が溶液、懸濁液等である場合
は、乾燥により溶媒等の揮発分を除去し、感圧接着剤層
を形成する。次いで、支持体(剥離シート)側から、あ
るいは感圧接着剤層側から直接、放射線を照射し、感圧
接着剤層を架橋し、露出した感圧接着剤層側に剥離シー
ト又は支持体を積層して本発明の感圧接着剤シートが製
造される。
In the production of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention, the above-mentioned composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is mixed and agitated, and then a known coater such as a knife coater, a roll knife coater, a reverse roll coater, a gravure coater or a die coater is used. Is applied to a desired thickness on the above-described support or release sheet. When the composition is a solution, a suspension, or the like, volatile components such as a solvent are removed by drying to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Next, radiation is directly applied from the support (release sheet) side or from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side to crosslink the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the release sheet or the support is placed on the exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side. The laminate is laminated to produce the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention.

【0035】放射線照射は、感圧接着剤層の両面とも、
支持体又は剥離シートを積層した後に行ってもよい。こ
の場合、塗工工程と放射線照射工程を連続して行わず
に、例えば、感圧接着剤シートを被着体に貼付する直前
に放射線照射を行うことも可能になる。なお、放射線を
支持体又は剥離シートを介して照射する場合は、その支
持体又は剥離シートは、使用する放射線に対して透過性
であることが必要である。
Irradiation is performed on both sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
It may be performed after laminating a support or a release sheet. In this case, without performing the coating step and the radiation irradiation step continuously, for example, it is possible to perform the radiation irradiation immediately before the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to the adherend. When the radiation is applied through a support or a release sheet, the support or the release sheet needs to be transparent to the radiation to be used.

【0036】本発明の感圧接着剤シートの接着力(放射
線架橋後)は、汎用の感圧接着剤シートと同様100g
/25mm以上、好ましくは300〜3000g/25
mm以上である。このような範囲の接着力であれば、永
久接着型、再剥離型等の種々の汎用の感圧接着剤シート
として適用できる。また、本発明の感圧接着剤シート
は、耐熱性、耐湿性、耐白抜け性等、汎用の感圧接着剤
シートよりも厳しい性能が要求される偏光板、位相差
板、検光子、施光子等の光学部品にも好適に使用でき
る。
The adhesive strength (after radiation crosslinking) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is 100 g, similar to a general-purpose pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
/ 25 mm or more, preferably 300 to 3000 g / 25
mm or more. As long as the adhesive force falls within such a range, it can be applied as various general-purpose pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets such as a permanent adhesive type and a removable type. In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is a polarizing plate, a retardation plate, an analyzer, and an analyzer that require more severe performance than general-purpose pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets, such as heat resistance, moisture resistance, and white spot resistance. It can also be suitably used for optical components such as photons.

【0037】[0037]

【実施例】以下、実施例及び比較例により本発明を更に
具体的に説明するが、これらは本発明の範囲を何ら制限
するものではない。なお、実施例及び比較例における各
種物性及びその試験方法は、以下のとおりである。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, which do not limit the scope of the present invention. The various physical properties and the test methods in the examples and comparative examples are as follows.

【0038】(エージング)1日後粘着力は、後述の実
施例1〜6及び比較例1〜4の感圧接着剤シートの作成
1日後(放射線照射の1日後)に、25mm幅でガラス板に
貼付し180 度引き剥がし法(JIS Z0237)にて
測定した(g/25mm )。14日後粘着力は、感圧接着剤シ
ートの作成14日後(放射線照射の14日後)に、25mm幅で
ガラス板に貼付し180 度引き剥がし法(JIS Z02
37)にて測定した(g/25mm )。
(Aging) The adhesive strength after one day was measured on a glass plate with a width of 25 mm one day after the preparation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 to be described later (one day after irradiation). It was affixed and measured by the 180-degree peeling method (JIS Z0237) (g / 25 mm). After 14 days, the adhesive strength was determined by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 14 days after the preparation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (14 days after the irradiation) to a glass plate with a width of 25 mm and peeling it off at 180 degrees (JIS Z02).
37) (g / 25 mm).

【0039】エージングの短縮の評価は1日後粘着力と
14日後粘着力との粘着力変化の割合にて評価した。 ○:0%〜15%未満、×:15%以上 (ボールタック試験)ボールタックは、後述の実施例1
〜6及び比較例1〜4の感圧接着剤シートの作成7日
後、J. Dow法にて測定した。
The evaluation of the shortening of aging was based on the adhesive strength after one day.
After 14 days, evaluation was made based on the ratio of change in adhesive strength with adhesive strength. :: 0% to less than 15%, ×: 15% or more (Ball tack test) The ball tack was measured in Example 1 described later.
7 days after the preparation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, measurement was made by the J. Dow method.

【0040】(保持力)保持力は、後述の実施例1〜6
及び比較例1〜4の感圧接着剤シートの作成7日後、25
×25mmでステンレス板に貼付し40℃にて2kgの荷重
をかけて剥がれ落ちるまでの時間を測定した。70000 秒
保持した場合は、ずれ幅を測定した。
(Holding force) The holding force was determined in Examples 1 to 6 described later.
7 days after the preparation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Comparative Examples 1 to 4, 25
It was affixed to a stainless steel plate with a size of 25 mm, and a time of 2 kg was applied at 40 ° C. until the sample was peeled off. When held for 70,000 seconds, the deviation width was measured.

【0041】(白抜け)白抜けは、後述の実施例7〜1
2及び比較例5〜8の感圧接着剤シートをガラスの両面
にクロスニコルとなるように貼付し、90℃dry条件
下100時間静置させた後の光の透過具合を目視で評価
した。 ○:光の透過なし、×:光もれあり
(White spots) White spots are observed in Examples 7 to 1 to be described later.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Comparative Examples 2 and 5 to 8 were affixed to both sides of the glass so as to form a cross Nicol, and allowed to stand for 100 hours under a dry condition of 90 ° C. for 100 hours. ○: no light transmission, ×: light leakage

【0042】(耐久性試験)耐久性は、後述の実施例7
〜12及び比較例5〜8の感圧接着剤シートをガラスに
貼付し、60℃90%Rh条件下100時間静置させた
後の外観変化を目視で評価した。 ◎:変化なし、○:端部に微小の発泡又は亀裂あり、
×:浮き剥がれあり (実施例1〜12及び比較例1〜8)
(Durability test) The durability was measured in Example 7 described later.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Nos. To 12 and Comparative Examples 5 to 8 were adhered to glass, and the appearance change after standing at 60 ° C. and 90% Rh for 100 hours was visually evaluated. ◎: no change, :: fine foam or crack at end,
×: There is peeling off (Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8)

【0043】(1)アクリル系重合体Aの製造 後述する各単量体からなる組成物に、重合開始剤として
アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.33重量部、溶媒とし
て酢酸エチル250重量部を加え、窒素置換しながら6
0℃で7時間反応させた後、5時間還流させて重合を行
った。得られた重合体溶液は固形分25重量%となるよ
うに調整した。
(1) Production of Acrylic Polymer A To a composition comprising each monomer described below, 0.33 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator and 250 parts by weight of ethyl acetate as a solvent were added. , While replacing with nitrogen 6
After reacting at 0 ° C. for 7 hours, the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours to carry out polymerization. The obtained polymer solution was adjusted to have a solid content of 25% by weight.

【0044】(A1)アクリル酸n−ブチル96重量部
及びアクリル酸4重量部からなる重量平均分子量100
万の共重合体(ガラス転移温度:−48℃)の25%酢
酸エチル溶液。 (A2)アクリル酸n−ブチル99重量部及びアクリル
酸2−ヒドロキシエチル1重量部からなる重量平均分子
量130万の共重合体(ガラス転移温度:−54℃)の
25%酢酸エチル溶液。 (A3)アクリル酸n−ブチル90重量部及びアクリル
酸10重量部からなる重量平均分子量20万の共重合体
(ガラス転移温度:−45℃)の25%酢酸エチル溶
液。
(A1) A weight average molecular weight of 100 parts by weight of 96 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate and 4 parts by weight of acrylic acid
25% ethyl acetate solution of 10,000 copolymers (glass transition temperature: -48 ° C). (A2) A 25% ethyl acetate solution of a copolymer (glass transition temperature: -54 ° C) having a weight average molecular weight of 1.3 million and consisting of 99 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate and 1 part by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. (A3) A 25% ethyl acetate solution of a copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 (glass transition temperature: -45 ° C) consisting of 90 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate and 10 parts by weight of acrylic acid.

【0045】(2)側鎖に放射線重合性基を有するアク
リル系重合体Bの製造 各(b1)に挙げるアクリル系重合体溶液を、前述のア
クリル系重合体Aと同様の操作により製造した。得られ
た25重量%の重合体溶液100重量部に、(b2)に
挙げる化合物、及び触媒としてジブチルスズラウレート
0.3重量部を添加し、常温常圧下で24時間反応させ
た。
(2) Production of Acrylic Polymer B Having Radiation-Polymerizable Group in Side Chain The acrylic polymer solution mentioned in each (b1) was produced by the same operation as the above-mentioned acrylic polymer A. To 100 parts by weight of the obtained 25% by weight polymer solution, the compound described in (b2) and 0.3 parts by weight of dibutyltin laurate as a catalyst were added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature and pressure for 24 hours.

【0046】(B1)重量平均分子量20万、ガラス転
移温度:−45℃ (b1)前記アクリル系共重合体A3の25%酢酸エチ
ル溶液 (b2)メタクリル酸グリシジル4. 5重量部((b
1)のカルボキシル基100当量当たり91当量)
(B1) Weight average molecular weight 200,000, glass transition temperature: -45 ° C. (b1) 25% ethyl acetate solution of the acrylic copolymer A3 (b2) 4.5 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate ((b
91 equivalents per 100 equivalents of carboxyl groups of 1))

【0047】(B2)重量平均分子量30万、ガラス転
移温度:−49℃ (b1)アクリル酸n−ブチル80重量部及びアクリル
酸2−ヒドロキシエチル20重量部からなる重量平均分
子量30万の共重合体の25%酢酸エチル溶液 (b2)メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアナート6
重量部((b1)の水酸基100当量当たり90当量)
(B2) Weight average molecular weight 300,000, glass transition temperature: -49 ° C. (b1) Weight of 300,000 weight average molecular weight consisting of 80 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate and 20 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (B2) Methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate 6
Parts by weight (90 equivalents per 100 equivalents of hydroxyl groups in (b1))

【0048】(B3)重量平均分子量30万、ガラス転
移温度:−39℃ (b1)アクリル酸n−ブチル70重量部、アクリル酸
2−ヒドロキシエチル20重量部及びメタクリル酸メチ
ル10重量部からなる重量平均分子量30万の共重合体
の25%酢酸エチル溶液 (b2)メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアナート6
重量部((b1)の水酸基100当量当たり90当量)
(B3) Weight average molecular weight 300,000, glass transition temperature: -39 ° C. (b1) Weight consisting of 70 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 20 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 10 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate 25% ethyl acetate solution of a copolymer having an average molecular weight of 300,000 (b2) methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate 6
Parts by weight (90 equivalents per 100 equivalents of hydroxyl groups in (b1))

【0049】(B4)重量平均分子量30万、ガラス転
移温度:−39℃ (b1)アクリル酸n−ブチル70重量部、アクリル酸
2−ヒドロキシエチル20重量部及びメタクリル酸メチ
ル10重量部からなる重量平均分子量30万の共重合体
の25%酢酸エチル溶液 (b2)3−メタクリロキシプロピルジメチルクロロシ
ラン8.5重量部((b1)の水酸基100当量当たり
89当量)
(B4) Weight average molecular weight 300,000, glass transition temperature: -39 ° C. (b1) Weight consisting of 70 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 20 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 10 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate 25% ethyl acetate solution of a copolymer having an average molecular weight of 300,000 (b2) 8.5 parts by weight of 3-methacryloxypropyldimethylchlorosilane (89 equivalents per 100 equivalents of hydroxyl groups of (b1))

【0050】(3)感圧接着剤シートの製造 表1に示す固形重量比の配合からなる感圧接着剤組成物
の溶液をポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚さ5
0μm)へ乾燥後の塗布量が25g/m2 となるように
塗布し、90℃で1分間乾燥した後、紫外線透過性の剥
離シート(リンテック社製、商品名SP−PET381
1)と貼り合わせ、比較例1及び2を除き、紫外線を剥
離シート側から照射して(高圧水銀灯120W2灯、照
射距離10cm、ラインスピード5m/min )、支持体にポ
リエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを有する実施例1〜
6及び比較例1〜4の感圧接着剤シートを得た。
(3) Production of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Sheet A solution of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having a solid weight ratio shown in Table 1 was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness: 5).
0 μm), so that the coating amount after drying is 25 g / m 2, and after drying at 90 ° C. for 1 minute, a UV-transparent release sheet (manufactured by Lintec, trade name: SP-PET381)
Example 1 having a polyethylene terephthalate film on the support, except that the substrate was laminated with 1) and, except for Comparative Examples 1 and 2, was irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the side of the release sheet (120 W 2 high-pressure mercury lamp, irradiation distance 10 cm, line speed 5 m / min). 1 to
6 and Comparative Examples 1-4 were obtained.

【0051】別に、実施例1〜6及び比較例1〜4と同
じ感圧接着剤組成物の溶液を剥離シート(リンテック社
製、商品名SP−PET3811)に乾燥後の塗布量が
25g/m2 となるように塗布し、90℃で1分間乾燥
した後、トリアセチルセルロース/ポリビニルアルコー
ル/トリアセチルセルロースの3層からなる偏光板(住
友化学社製、商品名SR−1862A)と貼り合わせ、
比較例5及び6を除き、紫外線を剥離シート側から照射
して、支持体に偏光板を有する実施例7〜12及び比較
例5〜8の感圧接着剤シートを得た。得られた感圧接着
剤シートについて、種々の物性評価を行った。結果を表
2及び表3に示す。
Separately, the solution of the same pressure-sensitive adhesive composition as in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 was applied to a release sheet (manufactured by Lintec Co., Ltd., trade name: SP-PET3811) at a coating amount of 25 g / m 2 after drying. 2 and dried at 90 ° C. for 1 minute, and then bonded to a polarizing plate (trade name: SR-1862A, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) composed of three layers of triacetyl cellulose / polyvinyl alcohol / triacetyl cellulose.
Except for Comparative Examples 5 and 6, ultraviolet rays were irradiated from the release sheet side to obtain pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Examples 7 to 12 and Comparative Examples 5 to 8 having a polarizing plate on the support. Various physical properties of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 2 and 3.

【0052】[0052]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0053】前記光重合開始剤としては、1−ヒドロキ
シシクロヘキシルフェニルケトンを用いた。前記有機多
価イソシアナート化合物としては、トリメチロールプロ
パン・トリス(4−メチル−3−イソシアナトフェニル
カルバメート)(日本ポリウレタン社製、商品名コロネ
ートL)を用いた。前記放射線重合性化合物としては、
トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレートを用いた。
As the photopolymerization initiator, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone was used. As the organic polyvalent isocyanate compound, trimethylolpropane / tris (4-methyl-3-isocyanatophenylcarbamate) (trade name: Coronate L, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) was used. As the radiation polymerizable compound,
Trimethylolpropane triacrylate was used.

【0054】[0054]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0055】cf(cohesive failure):凝集破壊、NC(non
creep) :ズレなし
Cf (cohesive failure): cohesive failure, NC (non
creep): No gap

【0056】[0056]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0057】[0057]

【発明の効果】本発明の感圧接着剤シートは、シーズニ
ング期間が短くてすみ、かつ永久接着用、再剥離用、そ
の他種々の用途における要求性能に対応可能であり、ま
た本発明の製造方法による感圧接着剤シートは製品とし
ての適用範囲の広いものである。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention requires only a short seasoning period and can meet the required performances for permanent bonding, re-peeling and other various uses, and the production method of the present invention. Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has a wide range of application as a product.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 杉崎 俊夫 埼玉県蕨市錦町5丁目14番42号 リンテッ ク株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4F070 AA32 AB17 GA04 GC09 HA04 HA05 HB11 4J004 AA10 AB01 BA02 CA02 CA03 CA04 CA05 CA06 CA08 CB02 CC02 CC03 DA04 DB02 DB03 FA10 GA01 4J040 DF041 DF042 DF051 GA05 GA07 GA11 GA14 GA15 GA20 GA31 JA09 JB07 JB09 LA06 NA17 QA01 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Toshio Sugizaki 5-14-42 Nishikicho, Warabi-shi, Saitama F-term (reference) in Lintec Co., Ltd. 4F070 AA32 AB17 GA04 GC09 HA04 HA05 HB11 4J004 AA10 AB01 BA02 CA02 CA03 CA04 CA05 CA06 CA08 CB02 CC02 CC03 DA04 DB02 DB03 FA10 GA01 4J040 DF041 DF042 DF051 GA05 GA07 GA11 GA14 GA15 GA20 GA31 JA09 JB07 JB09 LA06 NA17 QA01

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 支持体又は剥離シート上に、炭素数1〜
18のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル
エステルを主成分とする単量体を重合してなるアクリル
系重合体(A)100重量部に対して、少なくとも、側
鎖に放射線重合性基を有するアクリル系重合体(B)1
〜100重量部が配合された配合物からなる薄膜を形成
し、放射線架橋してなる感圧接着剤シート。
Claims: 1. A support or a release sheet having 1 to 1 carbon atoms.
A radiation polymerizable group in at least a side chain is based on 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer (A) obtained by polymerizing a monomer having a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 18 alkyl groups as a main component. Acrylic polymer (B) 1 having
A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed by forming a thin film made of a composition containing 100 to 100 parts by weight and then crosslinking the radiation.
【請求項2】 前記支持体がシート状光学部品であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の感圧接着剤シート。
2. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the support is a sheet-shaped optical component.
【請求項3】 炭素数1〜18のアルキル基を有する
(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とする単
量体を重合してなるアクリル系重合体(A)100重量
部に対して、少なくとも、側鎖に放射線重合性基を有す
るアクリル系重合体(B)1〜100重量部が配合し、
支持体又は剥離シート上に薄膜を形成した後、放射線架
橋することを特徴とする感圧接着剤シートの製造方法。
3. At least 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer (A) obtained by polymerizing a monomer containing an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms as a main component is used. And 1 to 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polymer (B) having a radiation polymerizable group in a side chain,
A method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, comprising forming a thin film on a support or a release sheet, followed by radiation crosslinking.
JP28847399A 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 Pressure sensitive adhesive sheet Expired - Lifetime JP3921017B2 (en)

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