JP2000508378A - バルブ金属材中の酸素含有率を下げる方法 - Google Patents
バルブ金属材中の酸素含有率を下げる方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000508378A JP2000508378A JP9536266A JP53626697A JP2000508378A JP 2000508378 A JP2000508378 A JP 2000508378A JP 9536266 A JP9536266 A JP 9536266A JP 53626697 A JP53626697 A JP 53626697A JP 2000508378 A JP2000508378 A JP 2000508378A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve metal
- powder
- acid
- temperature
- tantalum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 VIB metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000915 furnace ionisation nonthermal excitation spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/042—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/14—Treatment of metallic powder
- B22F1/145—Chemical treatment, e.g. passivation or decarburisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/24—Obtaining niobium or tantalum
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/052—Sintered electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.脱酸素後のバルブ金属材を、酸浸出溶液中で、室温より低い温度で浸出す ることを含む、バルブ金属材中の酸素含有率をコントロールする方法。 2.その浸出溶液を、その脱酸素後のバルブ金属材を浸出する前に、室温より 低い温度まで冷却する請求項1に記載の方法。 3.バルブ金属が、タンタル、ニオブ、及びそれらの合金からなる群より選択 された請求項1に記載の方法。 4.そのバルブ金属がタンタルである請求項3に記載の方法。 5.そのバルブ金属がニオブである請求項3に記載の方法。 6.そのバルブ金属材が、団塊状粉末、フレーク状粉末、インゴットから取り 出した粉末、及び焼結体からなる群より選択された請求項1に記載の方法。 7.その酸浸出溶液の温度が約20℃より低い請求項1に記載の方法。 8.その酸浸出溶液の温度が約0℃より低い請求項7に記載の方法。 9.その酸浸出溶液が鉱酸を含む請求項1に記載の方法。 10.その酸浸出溶液がフッ化水素酸を10%未満で含む請求項9に記載の方 法。 11.バルブ金属粉末を製造し、 そのバルブ金属粉末を凝集させ、 その凝集したバルブ金属粉末を、そのバルブ金属粉末よりも酸素に対し て高い親和性を有するゲッター物質の存在下で脱酸素し、 その脱酸素したバルブ金属粉末を、室温より低い温度の酸 浸出溶液中で浸出し、ゲッター物質不純物を除去する、 各工程を含む、コントロールされた酸素含有率を有するバルブ金属材の 製造方法。 12.その酸浸出溶液を、その脱酸素後のバルブ金属粉末を浸出する前に、室 温より低い温度まで冷却する請求項11に記載の方法。 13.そのバルブ金属が、タンタル、ニオブ、及びそれらの合金からなる群よ り選択された請求項11に記載の方法。 14.そのバルブ金属がタンタルである請求項13に記載の方法。 15.そのバルブ金属がニオブである請求項13に記載の方法。 16.バルブ金属粉末が、真空下の加熱によって凝集される請求項11に記載 の方法。 17.そのバルブ金属粉末が、マグネシウムを含むゲッター物質の存在下で、 約1000℃以下の温度で脱酸素される請求項11に記載の方法。 18.その酸浸出溶液が鉱酸を含む請求項11に記載の方法。 19.その酸浸出溶液がフッ化水素酸を10%未満で含む請求項18に記載の 方法。 20.その酸浸出したバルブ金属粉末を洗浄・乾燥し、 その粉末を圧縮してペレットにし、 そのペレットを焼結して多孔質体にし、 その多質体を電解質中で陽極酸化し、その多孔質体の上に連続した誘電 性酸化物膜を形成する、 各工程をさらに含む請求項11に記載の方法。 21.そのバルブ金属よりも酸素に対して高い親和性を有するゲ ッター物質の存在下でその焼結多孔質体を脱酸素し、 その焼結多孔質体を、その焼結多孔質体の陽極酸化の前に、室温より低 い温度の酸浸出溶液中で浸出し、ゲッター物質不純物を除去する、 各工程をさらに含む請求項20に記載の方法。 22.その酸浸出溶液の温度が約20℃より低い請求項11に記載の方法。 23.その酸浸出溶液の温度が約0℃より低い請求項22に記載の方法。 24.バルブ金属粉末を圧縮してペレットにし、 そのペレットを焼結して多孔質体にし、 その焼結多孔質体を、そのバルブ金属よりも酸素に対して高い親和性を 有するゲッター物質の存在下で脱酸素し、 その焼結多孔質体を、その焼結多孔質体の陽極酸化の前に、室温より低 い温度の酸浸出溶液中で浸出し、ゲッター物質不純物を除去し、 その多質体を電解質中で陽極酸化し、その多孔質体の上に連続した誘電 性酸化物膜を形成する、 各工程を含む、コントロールされた酸素含有率を有するバルブアノード の製造方法。 25.その酸浸出溶液の温度が約20℃より低い請求項24に記載の方法。 26.その酸浸出溶液の温度が約0℃より低い請求項24に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/628,878 | 1996-04-05 | ||
US08/628,878 US5993513A (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1996-04-05 | Method for controlling the oxygen content in valve metal materials |
PCT/US1997/005265 WO1997038143A1 (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1997-03-31 | Method for lowering the oxygen content in valve metal materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000508378A true JP2000508378A (ja) | 2000-07-04 |
JP3655317B2 JP3655317B2 (ja) | 2005-06-02 |
Family
ID=24520688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP53626697A Expired - Fee Related JP3655317B2 (ja) | 1996-04-05 | 1997-03-31 | バルブ金属材中の酸素含有率を下げる方法 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5993513A (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3655317B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1077143C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2428997A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9710425A (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ320298A3 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE19781680T1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2326646B (ja) |
IL (1) | IL126449A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2192491C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW502067B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997038143A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002093666A (ja) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-29 | Showa Denko Kk | ニオブ粉、それを用いた焼結体及びそれを用いたコンデンサ |
JP2002231583A (ja) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-08-16 | Showa Denko Kk | コンデンサ用ニオブ粉と該ニオブ粉を用いた焼結体および該焼結体を用いたコンデンサ |
JP2003514378A (ja) * | 1999-11-09 | 2003-04-15 | エイチ・シー・スタルク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | コンデンサー粉末 |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5993513A (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1999-11-30 | Cabot Corporation | Method for controlling the oxygen content in valve metal materials |
EP2055412B1 (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2012-08-22 | H.C. Starck GmbH | Niobium or tantalum based powder produced by the reduction of the oxides with a gaseous metal |
US6576038B1 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2003-06-10 | Cabot Corporation | Method to agglomerate metal particles and metal particles having improved properties |
US6391275B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2002-05-21 | Cabot Corporation | Methods to partially reduce a niobium metal oxide and oxygen reduced niobium oxides |
US6462934B2 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2002-10-08 | Cabot Corporation | Methods to partially reduce a niobium metal oxide and oxygen reduced niobium oxides |
US6416730B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2002-07-09 | Cabot Corporation | Methods to partially reduce a niobium metal oxide oxygen reduced niobium oxides |
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1996
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1997
- 1997-03-31 BR BR9710425A patent/BR9710425A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-31 AU AU24289/97A patent/AU2428997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-31 CN CN97195237A patent/CN1077143C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-31 CZ CZ983202A patent/CZ320298A3/cs unknown
- 1997-03-31 GB GB9821831A patent/GB2326646B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-31 DE DE19781680T patent/DE19781680T1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-31 IL IL12644997A patent/IL126449A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-31 WO PCT/US1997/005265 patent/WO1997038143A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-31 DE DE19781680A patent/DE19781680B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-31 JP JP53626697A patent/JP3655317B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-31 RU RU98119958/02A patent/RU2192491C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-01 TW TW086104154A patent/TW502067B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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1999
- 1999-07-02 US US09/347,160 patent/US6312642B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003514378A (ja) * | 1999-11-09 | 2003-04-15 | エイチ・シー・スタルク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | コンデンサー粉末 |
JP4999135B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-09 | 2012-08-15 | エイチ・シー・スタルク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | コンデンサー粉末 |
JP2002093666A (ja) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-29 | Showa Denko Kk | ニオブ粉、それを用いた焼結体及びそれを用いたコンデンサ |
JP2002231583A (ja) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-08-16 | Showa Denko Kk | コンデンサ用ニオブ粉と該ニオブ粉を用いた焼結体および該焼結体を用いたコンデンサ |
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US5993513A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
RU2192491C2 (ru) | 2002-11-10 |
CN1221458A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
IL126449A (en) | 2001-07-24 |
AU2428997A (en) | 1997-10-29 |
US6312642B1 (en) | 2001-11-06 |
BR9710425A (pt) | 1999-08-17 |
JP3655317B2 (ja) | 2005-06-02 |
DE19781680T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
GB2326646A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
IL126449A0 (en) | 1999-08-17 |
WO1997038143A1 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
TW502067B (en) | 2002-09-11 |
CZ320298A3 (cs) | 1999-12-15 |
CN1077143C (zh) | 2002-01-02 |
GB2326646B (en) | 2000-07-19 |
DE19781680B4 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
GB9821831D0 (en) | 1998-12-02 |
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