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JP2000033292A - Electrostatic coating gun with rotary atomizing head - Google Patents

Electrostatic coating gun with rotary atomizing head

Info

Publication number
JP2000033292A
JP2000033292A JP10219798A JP21979898A JP2000033292A JP 2000033292 A JP2000033292 A JP 2000033292A JP 10219798 A JP10219798 A JP 10219798A JP 21979898 A JP21979898 A JP 21979898A JP 2000033292 A JP2000033292 A JP 2000033292A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paint
hollow shaft
atomizing head
hole
supply pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10219798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4108186B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiko Amari
昌彦 甘利
Teruo Ando
輝夫 安藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Sunac Corp
Original Assignee
Asahi Sunac Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Sunac Corp filed Critical Asahi Sunac Corp
Priority to JP21979898A priority Critical patent/JP4108186B2/en
Publication of JP2000033292A publication Critical patent/JP2000033292A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4108186B2 publication Critical patent/JP4108186B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1064Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces the liquid or other fluent material to be sprayed being axially supplied to the rotating member through a hollow rotating shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/04Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B5/0403Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
    • B05B5/0407Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member with a spraying edge, e.g. like a cup or a bell
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1092Means for supplying shaping gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/04Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B5/0426Means for supplying shaping gas

Landscapes

  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 従来の回転霧化頭を用いた静電塗装ガンは、
塗料供給管から供給された塗料が霧化頭の後部に構成さ
れた塗料溜まりに一旦溜まった後、遠心力によって突き
当て部に形成された通孔から霧化頭の前側へ送り出され
るようになっているため、塗料溜まりから溢れた塗料が
塗料供給管と中空軸の間を通ってその中空軸を駆動する
エアータービン内に侵入して作動不良を起こすという課
題がある。 【解決手段】 中空軸の先端寄りの内周に拡径段部を形
成し、その拡径段部の最大径部から中空軸の外周に通じ
る通孔を形成したから、塗料溜まりから溢れた塗料が遠
心力により通孔を通って中空軸の外周へ放出され、エア
ータービン内へ侵入するのが防止される。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] A conventional electrostatic coating gun using a rotary atomizing head is:
After the paint supplied from the paint supply pipe temporarily accumulates in the paint reservoir formed at the rear part of the atomizing head, it is sent to the front side of the atomizing head from the through hole formed in the abutting part by centrifugal force. Therefore, there is a problem that the paint overflowing from the paint pool passes between the paint supply pipe and the hollow shaft, enters the air turbine driving the hollow shaft, and causes malfunction. SOLUTION: Since an enlarged diameter step is formed on the inner periphery near the tip of the hollow shaft and a through hole is formed from the largest diameter portion of the enlarged diameter portion to the outer periphery of the hollow shaft, the paint overflowing from the paint pool is formed. Is discharged to the outer periphery of the hollow shaft through the through hole by centrifugal force, and is prevented from entering the air turbine.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、内周に突き当て部
を形成してその突き当て部の後ろ側に塗料溜まりを構成
したベル形の霧化頭をエアータービンの駆動により高速
回転する中空軸の先端部外周に固定し、その中空軸内に
通した塗料供給管から霧化頭内の塗料溜まりに供給され
た塗料を突き当て部に形成された通孔から霧化頭の前側
に送り出し、その霧化頭の回転による遠心力と被塗装物
との間に形成された静電界の作用により塗料を微粒化し
て被塗装物に向けて放出するようにした回転霧化頭を用
いた静電塗装ガンに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hollow head having a bell-shaped atomizing head having a striking portion formed on an inner periphery thereof and having a paint reservoir behind the striking portion, which is rotated at a high speed by driving an air turbine. It is fixed to the outer circumference of the tip of the shaft, and the paint supplied to the paint reservoir in the atomization head from the paint supply pipe that passes through the hollow shaft is sent out to the front side of the atomization head from the through hole formed in the abutting part. A rotating atomizing head which atomizes the paint by the action of the electrostatic field formed between the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the atomizing head and the object to be coated and discharges it toward the object to be coated. Related to electropaint guns.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のベル形の回転霧化頭を用いた静電
塗装ガンは、塗料供給管から供給された塗料が上記のよ
うに霧化頭の後部に構成された塗料溜まりに一旦溜まっ
た後、遠心力によって突き当て部に形成された通孔から
霧化頭の前側へ送り出されるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional electrostatic spray gun using a bell-shaped rotary atomizing head, the paint supplied from a paint supply pipe temporarily accumulates in a paint reservoir formed behind the atomizing head as described above. After that, the air is sent to the front side of the atomizing head from a through hole formed in the abutting portion by centrifugal force.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、霧化頭に
供給される塗料の量が多いと総ての塗料を塗料溜まりに
収容することができず、塗料溜まりから溢れた塗料が塗
料供給管と中空軸の間を通ってその中空軸を駆動するエ
アータービン内に侵入して作動不良を起こすという課題
がある。
Therefore, when the amount of paint supplied to the atomizing head is large, not all of the paint can be stored in the paint pool, and the paint overflowing from the paint pool is connected to the paint supply pipe. There is a problem in that a malfunction occurs due to intrusion into an air turbine that drives the hollow shaft through the space between the hollow shafts.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段、作用及び効果】本発明は
このような課題を解決するための手段として、中空軸の
先端寄りの内周に拡径段部を形成し、その拡径段部の最
大径部から中空軸の外周に通じる通孔を形成したから、
塗料溜まりから溢れた塗料が遠心力により通孔を通って
中空軸の外周へ放出されてエアータービン内へ侵入する
のが防止される効果がある。
According to the present invention, as a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, a diameter increasing step is formed on the inner periphery near the tip of the hollow shaft, and the diameter increasing step is provided. Since a through hole was formed from the largest diameter part to the outer periphery of the hollow shaft,
This has the effect of preventing the paint overflowing from the paint pool from being released to the outer periphery of the hollow shaft through the through hole by centrifugal force and entering the air turbine.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態を添
付した図1に基づいて説明する。図において1は合成樹
脂製の本体であって、その後部から供給された加圧空気
が空気軸受2の内周に供給されて中空軸3が回転自由に
支持されていて、その後部に取り付けられたエアーター
ビン4により高速度で回転駆動されるようになってお
り、この中空軸3の先端にはベル型の霧化頭5が取り付
けられている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a synthetic resin main body. Pressurized air supplied from the rear portion is supplied to the inner periphery of the air bearing 2 so that the hollow shaft 3 is rotatably supported and attached to the rear portion. The hollow shaft 3 has a bell-shaped atomizing head 5 attached to the tip of the hollow shaft 3.

【0006】この霧化頭5の内周には、突き当て部51
が一体に形成されており、この突き当て部51の後ろ側
には、塗料溜まり53が構成されていて、突き当て部5
1に形成された通孔52によって塗料溜まり53が霧化
頭5の内面前方と連通している。
[0006] On the inner periphery of the atomizing head 5, an abutting portion 51 is provided.
Are formed integrally, and a paint pool 53 is formed behind the abutting portion 51 so that the abutting portion 5 is formed.
The paint reservoir 53 communicates with the front of the inner surface of the atomization head 5 by the through hole 52 formed in the first hole 1.

【0007】中空軸3の中には塗料供給管6が挿通され
ていて、先端が霧化頭5内に臨んでおり、後端には弁杆
8の進退により開閉する塗料開閉弁7が設けられてい
る。
A paint supply pipe 6 is inserted through the hollow shaft 3, the tip of the paint supply pipe 6 faces the inside of the atomizing head 5, and a paint opening / closing valve 7 that opens and closes by the advance and retreat of a valve rod 8 is provided at the rear end. Have been.

【0008】上記したところは従来公知の回転霧化頭を
用いた静電塗装ガンと同一の構成になり、本体1内に内
蔵された高電圧発生器9が導線11により、塗料供給管
6の内周面後部に嵌着された金属筒製の電極10に接続
されていて、開閉弁7が開いて塗料供給管6内に流入す
る液体塗料が電極10に接触することにより負の高電圧
が印加されて塗料溜まり53に一旦溜まった後、通孔5
2を通って霧化頭5の内面前方に流れ出し、高速回転す
る霧化頭5による遠心力と接地された図示しない被塗装
物との間に形成された高電位の静電界の作用により微粒
化されて被塗装物に引き付けられるのであるが、本実施
の形態においては中空軸3の先端寄りの内周に円錐形の
拡径段部31が形成されているとともに、その最大径部
分に中空軸3の外周に斜めに抜ける通孔32が形成され
ている。
As described above, the configuration is the same as that of a conventionally known electrostatic coating gun using a rotary atomizing head. The high voltage generator 9 built in the main body 1 is connected to the paint supply pipe 6 by a conducting wire 11. A negative high voltage is generated when the liquid paint flowing into the paint supply pipe 6 comes into contact with the electrode 10 when the on-off valve 7 opens and is connected to the electrode 10 made of a metal cylinder fitted to the rear part of the inner peripheral surface. After being applied and temporarily stored in the paint pool 53, the through holes 5
2 through the atomizing head 5, which flows into the front of the inner surface of the atomizing head 5, and is atomized by the action of the high-potential static electric field formed between the centrifugal force by the atomizing head 5 rotating at high speed and the grounded object (not shown). In this embodiment, a conical enlarged diameter step 31 is formed on the inner periphery near the tip of the hollow shaft 3, and the hollow shaft is formed on the largest diameter portion of the hollow shaft 3. A through-hole 32 is formed in the outer periphery of 3 and extends obliquely.

【0009】このため、塗料溜まり53を溢れて塗料供
給管6との間を通ってエアータービン4側に流れようと
する塗料が遠心力により拡径段部分31を伝い、通孔3
2から中空軸3の外周へ放出される。
For this reason, the paint which overflows the paint reservoir 53 and flows toward the air turbine 4 through the space between the paint supply pipe 6 and the air turbine 4, travels through the enlarged diameter step portion 31 by centrifugal force, and the through hole 3.
2 is discharged to the outer periphery of the hollow shaft 3.

【0010】したがって、塗料溜まり53から溢れた塗
料が塗料供給管6と中空軸3の間を通ってその中空軸3
を駆動するエアータービン4内に侵入して作動不良を起
こすという事態が防止されるとともに、塗料の供給量も
増やすことができて塗装作業の能率が向上し、さらに、
洗浄の際に多量の溶剤を供給しても良いため色替え時間
を短縮することができる。
Accordingly, the paint overflowing from the paint reservoir 53 passes between the paint supply pipe 6 and the hollow shaft 3 and the hollow shaft 3
In addition, it is possible to prevent a situation in which an operation failure occurs due to intrusion into the air turbine 4 that drives the air conditioner, and it is possible to increase the supply amount of the paint, thereby improving the efficiency of the painting operation.
Since a large amount of solvent may be supplied at the time of washing, the time for color change can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3:中空軸 4:エアータービン 5:霧化頭 6:塗料供給管 31:拡径段部 32:通孔 51:突き当て部 52:通孔 53:塗料溜まり 3: hollow shaft 4: air turbine 5: atomization head 6: paint supply pipe 31: enlarged diameter step 32: through hole 51: butting portion 52: through hole 53: paint pool

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内周に突き当て部を形成して該突き当て
部の後ろ側に塗料溜まりを構成したベル形の霧化頭をエ
アータービンの駆動により高速回転する中空軸の先端部
外周に固定し、該中空軸内に通した塗料供給管から前記
霧化頭内の塗料溜まりに供給された塗料を前記突き当て
部に形成された通孔から前記霧化頭の前側に送り出し、
該霧化頭の回転による遠心力と被塗装物との間に形成さ
れた静電界の作用により塗料を微粒化して被塗装物に向
けて放出するようにした回転霧化頭を用いた静電塗装ガ
ンにおいて、前記中空軸の先端寄りの内周に拡径段部を
形成し、該拡径段部の最大径部から該中空軸の外周に通
じる通孔を形成したことを特徴とする回転霧化頭を用い
た静電塗装ガン。
An abutment portion is formed on the inner periphery, and a bell-shaped atomizing head having a paint reservoir formed behind the abutment portion is provided on the outer periphery of the distal end portion of a hollow shaft rotating at a high speed by driving an air turbine. Fixed, and feeds the paint supplied to the paint reservoir in the atomization head from the paint supply pipe passed through the hollow shaft to the front side of the atomization head from a through hole formed in the abutting portion,
Electrostatic force using a rotary atomizing head configured to atomize the paint by the action of the electrostatic field formed between the centrifugal force due to the rotation of the atomizing head and the object to be coated and discharge it toward the object to be coated. In the coating gun, a rotating step is formed on the inner periphery near the tip of the hollow shaft, and a through-hole is formed from the maximum diameter portion of the expanding step to the outer periphery of the hollow shaft. Electrostatic coating gun using atomizing head.
JP21979898A 1998-07-17 1998-07-17 Electrostatic painting gun using a rotary atomizing head Expired - Fee Related JP4108186B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21979898A JP4108186B2 (en) 1998-07-17 1998-07-17 Electrostatic painting gun using a rotary atomizing head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21979898A JP4108186B2 (en) 1998-07-17 1998-07-17 Electrostatic painting gun using a rotary atomizing head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000033292A true JP2000033292A (en) 2000-02-02
JP4108186B2 JP4108186B2 (en) 2008-06-25

Family

ID=16741209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21979898A Expired - Fee Related JP4108186B2 (en) 1998-07-17 1998-07-17 Electrostatic painting gun using a rotary atomizing head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4108186B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012073475A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-06-07 日本精工株式会社 Air motor and electrostatic coating device
WO2015004966A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-15 Abb株式会社 Rotating atomizer head coater
WO2017026395A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 トリニティ工業株式会社 Painting machine and rotary atomizing head used for same

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012073475A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-06-07 日本精工株式会社 Air motor and electrostatic coating device
CN102639816B (en) * 2010-11-29 2015-01-07 日本精工株式会社 Air motor and electrostatic coating device
US9376915B2 (en) 2010-11-29 2016-06-28 Nsk Ltd. Air motor and electric painting device
WO2015004966A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-15 Abb株式会社 Rotating atomizer head coater
CN105073269A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-11-18 Abb株式会社 Rotary atomizing head coating machine
JP6023331B2 (en) * 2013-07-12 2016-11-09 Abb株式会社 Rotary atomizing head type coating machine
US9687863B2 (en) 2013-07-12 2017-06-27 Abb K.K. Rotary atomizing head type coating machine
WO2017026395A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 トリニティ工業株式会社 Painting machine and rotary atomizing head used for same
JP2017035658A (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 トリニティ工業株式会社 Coating machine and rotary atomizing head used therefor

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