JP2000027549A - Sliding screen - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sliding screen such as door, window, etc., having a dynamic decoration thereon. SOLUTION: Two plates having at least one plate with light permeability are opposed to each other by leaving a space (a), openings of at least a lower edge and both side edges are blocked with a frame having waterproof efficiency, and liquid (b) is poured between spaces so as to make the liquid (b) have movement. An air pump 5 is provided to the inside of an upper side frame 2, compressed air passes through a pipe 6 laid along the longitudinal frame 2, it is formed into foam (c) through a blowing outlet 8 of an air exhaust pipe 7 laid along the lower frame 2 to rise inside the liquid (b), and it is collected in space on the upper surface and is absorbed into the air pump 5 again.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to fittings such as doors and sliding doors, windows that can be opened and closed, windows that can be used as doors, and partitions that are used for partitions. About shoji with liquid in it.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to decorate a shoji such as a glass door, a method of forming a pattern by making it partially opaque has been performed, but it is static, has no movement, and has a poor taste. .

Further, there is a glass door in which two pieces of glass face each other with a gap therebetween, and this is for heat insulation or soundproofing.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a shoji such as a door with dynamic decoration.

[0005]

Means for Solving the Problems, Functions and Effects In order to solve such problems, a shoji according to the first aspect of the present invention has a structure in which at least one translucent plate is provided with a gap. Correspondingly, at least the lower edge and both side edges are closed with a frame with airtightness, and liquid is injected between the gaps, so that air is blown into the liquid or mixed with suspended matter to flow into the liquid. By doing so, a dynamic aesthetic can be created.

The shoji according to the second aspect of the present invention is the shoji according to the first aspect of the present invention, in which a spacer is interposed between the two plates and bonded to the two plates. Cracking can be prevented.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the same effect as the second aspect of the invention can be obtained because permanent magnets that attract each other are attached to the corresponding positions of the outer surfaces of the two plates. .

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the shoji according to the first, second or third aspect of the present invention, wherein one plate is a mirror plate having an inner surface as a reflecting surface. As a result, the taste can be further enhanced, and there is an effect of becoming a blindfold.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention,
In the shoji according to the third or fourth aspect of the present invention, since air is blown out from the bottom of the gap, bubbles rise continuously and the taste is enhanced.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention,
In the shoji according to the third or fourth aspect of the invention, the liquid sucked from the bottom of the gap is caused to flow down from the top of the gap, so that there is an effect of producing a refreshing feeling like a waterfall.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention,
In the shoji according to the third or fourth aspect, a heater is provided at the bottom of the gap to generate convection in the liquid in the gap, so that there is an effect that the liquid circulates to give a dynamic taste.

The sliding screen according to the eighth aspect of the present invention is the sliding screen according to the fifth, sixth or seventh aspect of the present invention, wherein the floating substance is mixed in the liquid so that the movement of the liquid can be observed well and the colored ball is used as the floating substance. Use of aluminum or aluminum foil has the effect of further improving the appearance.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention,
In the sash of the invention of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, since the colored transparent film is peelably attached to the light-transmitting plate, the color can be changed according to the season.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention,
In the shoji of the invention of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9, two or more liquids having different specific gravities, such as water and silicone oil, are injected into the gaps, so that the liquids move. There is an effect that a unique aesthetic sometimes occurs.

[0015]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIGS. 1 to 3 show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a sliding door. Each of the embodiments has a light-transmitting property made of two synthetic resin plates made of acrylic or the like having a thickness of several mm or tempered glass. The plates 1 are faced to each other with a gap a of several mm, and the upper and lower and left and right edges thereof are fitted with a waterproof aluminum or wooden frame 2. b, and a transparent short-cylindrical spacer 4 is disposed at an appropriate position in a gap a between the two plates 1 and is attached to the plates 1 on both sides by an adhesive, and the plates 1 is prevented from bulging or breaking due to pressure, and wheels 3 that roll on rails (not shown) are attached to the lower frame 2.

In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the upper frame 2
The air pump 5 is installed in the inside, and compressed air is
Passes through the pipe 6 laid along the lower frame 2, and rises in the liquid b as bubbles c from the ejection holes 8 of the air discharge pipe 7 laid along the lower frame 2. It is sucked into the pump 5.

In the present embodiment, a new taste is generated by the bubble c being divided by hitting the spacer 4.

Therefore, the spacer 4 may be made of a magnetic material and attracted from the outside of the plate 1 by a permanent magnet so that the spacer 4 can be moved to a position where it can easily collide with bubbles.

In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the upper frame 2
The liquid pump 9 is installed in the inside, and the liquid b sucked up from the suction pipe 10 piped along the vertical frame 2 passes through the gap a from the discharge pipe 11 piped along the upper frame 2. It flows down like a waterfall.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the lower frame 2
A heater 12 is housed on one side of the space, and the liquid b in the gap a is heated to generate convection.

In the present embodiment, if a floating substance such as an aluminum foil or a colored ball is mixed in the liquid b, a moving aesthetic appearance is generated.

Incidentally, such a floating substance can be used also in the first and second embodiments.

The embodiment shown in FIG. 4 produces a dynamic aesthetic appearance by air bubbles similarly to the embodiment of FIG. 1, but discharge pipes 15 are provided on both sides of an air pump 14 installed on the upper side. A partition plate 16 is attached to the inside of the vertical frame 2 on both sides and the inside of the lower frame 2 with a passage 17 therebetween, and the discharge pipe 15 is connected to the passage 17 on both sides. Bubbles c are blown out from the end of the passage 17, and two elongated spacers 18 are fixed to the lower part of the gap a between the plates 1 with an adhesive. The spacer 19 is adhered to the plate 1
Are prevented from bulging or breaking due to pressure.

In each of the above embodiments, if the spacers 4, 18, and 19 may noticeably impair the aesthetic appearance, the transparent plate 1 may be blurred.

In place of the spacers 4, 18, and 19, 2
A permanent magnet may be attached to a corresponding position on the outer surface of the plate 1 to prevent the plate 1 from bulging due to the attraction force.

When the shoji screen of the present invention is used as a blindfold, a mirror plate having the inner surface of one plate as a reflecting surface may be used.

Further, the atmosphere may be changed by replacing a transparent film of a different color on the transparent plate 1.

The shoji according to the present invention can be applied not only to the sliding door but also to doors, windows that can be opened and closed, and windows and partitions, as in the above embodiments.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an embodiment of a shoji according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of another embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of another embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: plate 2: frame 4, 48, 19: spacer 5, 14: air pump 9: liquid pump 12: heater 13: suspended matter a: gap b: liquid c: air bubble

Claims (10)

[Claims] At least one plate having a light-transmitting property is made to correspond to each other with a gap therebetween, and at least openings on the lower edge and both side edges are closed by a frame having a sealing property, and a liquid is filled between the gaps. A shoji that is injected to cause movement of the liquid. 2. The shoji according to claim 1, wherein a spacer is interposed between the two plates and bonded to the two plates. 3. The shoji according to claim 1, wherein permanent magnets that attract each other are attached to corresponding positions on the outer surfaces of the two plates. 4. The shoji according to claim 1, wherein one of the plates is a mirror plate having an inner surface as a reflecting surface. 5. The shoji according to claim 1, wherein air is blown out from a bottom of the gap. 6. The liquid storage device according to claim 1, wherein liquid sucked up from a bottom of said gap flows down from an upper part of said gap.
Or the shoji described in 4. 7. The shoji according to claim 1, wherein a heater is provided at the bottom of the gap to generate convection in the liquid in the gap. 8. The shoji according to claim 5, wherein a floating substance is mixed in the liquid. 9. A light-transmitting plate, wherein a colored transparent film is releasably attached to the light-transmitting plate.
The shoji according to 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8. 10. The method according to claim 1, wherein two or more liquids having different specific gravities are injected into said gap.
The shoji according to 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9.