IE790527L - Composite transparent thermoplastic material for greenhouses - Google Patents
Composite transparent thermoplastic material for greenhousesInfo
- Publication number
- IE790527L IE790527L IE790527A IE52779A IE790527L IE 790527 L IE790527 L IE 790527L IE 790527 A IE790527 A IE 790527A IE 52779 A IE52779 A IE 52779A IE 790527 L IE790527 L IE 790527L
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic material
- films
- composite transparent
- transparent thermoplastic
- greenhouses
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/41—Opaque
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2331/00—Polyvinylesters
- B32B2331/04—Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2410/00—Agriculture-related articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
Composite transparent thermoplastic material for making agricultural greenhouses comprises at least two superposed films, the bottom film being made of a thermoplastic material with great resistance to the aging caused by ultra-violet radiation and the other(s) being made of a thermoplastic material that is opaque to infra-red radiation with a wavelength of over 8 microns. The material has a useful life longer than that of single films of the same thickness and the reduction in light transmission with the passage of time, in so far as it is due to corrosion, may periodically be made good by replacing individual layers. A liquid such as glycerin may be included between the films. The layers may be of polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or plasticised pvc.
[GB2014513A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7804686A FR2417252A1 (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | TRANSPARENT THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF AGRICULTURAL GREENHOUSES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IE790527L true IE790527L (en) | 1979-08-20 |
IE48181B1 IE48181B1 (en) | 1984-10-17 |
Family
ID=9204761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IE527/79A IE48181B1 (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1979-08-08 | Component for building agricultural greenhouses comprising composite transparent thermoplastic material |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE874283A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2906306C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK70679A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2417252A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2014513B (en) |
IE (1) | IE48181B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1115021B (en) |
LU (1) | LU80935A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7901285A (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4320174A (en) * | 1980-09-15 | 1982-03-16 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Transparent and translucent vinyl polymeric composite |
EP0069532A3 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1984-08-08 | Matthew Hiscock | A composite material |
US4651467A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1987-03-24 | Alcudia, Empresa Para La Industria Quimica, S.A. | Method for protecting plants using polymeric film containing anhydrous borax |
US4559381A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-12-17 | Alcudia, Empresa Para La Indusrria Quimica, S.A. | Polymeric covering materials for growing plants or crops |
IL72879A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1988-12-30 | Ginegar Kibbutz | Plastic sheeting |
US5022181A (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1991-06-11 | R. E. I., Inc. | Method and apparatus for use in plant growth promotion and flower development |
ATE100665T1 (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1994-02-15 | Eric Longstaff | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USE IN PLANT GROWTH PROMOTION AND FLOWER DEVELOPMENT. |
DE9314707U1 (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1994-01-13 | Wille, Rudolf, 45136 Essen | Roller blind |
JP3444545B2 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 2003-09-08 | 株式会社セクト化学 | Crop cultivation house |
DE20211812U1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2003-12-11 | Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg | Glasshouse |
US7258923B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2007-08-21 | General Electric Company | Multilayered articles and method of manufacture thereof |
US7399571B2 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-07-15 | General Electric Company | Multilayered articles and method of manufacture thereof |
US8900693B2 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2014-12-02 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Polycarbonate compositions having infrared absorbance, method of manufacture, and articles prepared therefrom |
MX2011007983A (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2011-08-15 | Basf Se | Polymer compositions containing nanoparticulate ir absorbers. |
RU2609801C2 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-02-06 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭрТи-М" | Polymer composition for production of greenhouse covering material (versions) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3718533A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1973-02-27 | S Shibata | Composite sheets for agricultural use |
GB1408088A (en) * | 1973-01-23 | 1975-10-01 | British Visqueen Ltd | Method of controlling an environment for growing plants |
-
1978
- 1978-02-20 FR FR7804686A patent/FR2417252A1/en active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-02-19 DK DK70679A patent/DK70679A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-19 BE BE0/193558A patent/BE874283A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-19 NL NL7901285A patent/NL7901285A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-19 DE DE2906306A patent/DE2906306C2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-19 LU LU80935A patent/LU80935A1/en unknown
- 1979-02-19 IT IT48045/79A patent/IT1115021B/en active
- 1979-02-19 GB GB7905832A patent/GB2014513B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-08 IE IE527/79A patent/IE48181B1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE874283A (en) | 1979-08-20 |
LU80935A1 (en) | 1979-10-29 |
GB2014513B (en) | 1982-06-16 |
DE2906306A1 (en) | 1979-08-23 |
FR2417252B1 (en) | 1981-07-03 |
DE2906306C2 (en) | 1981-11-19 |
IT1115021B (en) | 1986-02-03 |
IT7948045A0 (en) | 1979-02-19 |
GB2014513A (en) | 1979-08-30 |
IE48181B1 (en) | 1984-10-17 |
DK70679A (en) | 1979-08-21 |
NL7901285A (en) | 1979-08-22 |
FR2417252A1 (en) | 1979-09-14 |
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