GB998142A - Process for modifying the characteristics of a fabric containing keratin fibres, fabric so modified and garments produced therefrom - Google Patents
Process for modifying the characteristics of a fabric containing keratin fibres, fabric so modified and garments produced therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB998142A GB998142A GB17868/62A GB1786862A GB998142A GB 998142 A GB998142 A GB 998142A GB 17868/62 A GB17868/62 A GB 17868/62A GB 1786862 A GB1786862 A GB 1786862A GB 998142 A GB998142 A GB 998142A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- swelling agent
- polyhydroxy compound
- treatment
- reducing agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/54—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Fabrics comprising keratin fibres, e.g. wool, mohair, alpaca, cashmere, vicuna, guanaco, camel's hair or llama hair, alone or in admixture with polyamide, polyester, acrylic, cellulose acetate, viscose rayon or cotton fibres, are impregnated with a reducing agent and at least 3% by weight of the fabric of a swelling agent or a polyhydroxy compound having a molecular weight of not more than 4,000 and are then dried to a moisture content of less than 30% by weight under conditions such that they are rendered capable of being permanently set in a desired configuration without the addition thereto of moisture beyond the moisture regain level of the fabrics. Suitable reducing agents are alkanolamine sulphites containing up to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, metallic formaldehyde sulphoxylates, alkali metal borohydrides, sulphites, bisulphites, meta bisulphites and hydrosulphites, ammonium bisulphite, sodium sulphide, cysteine hydrochloride, sodium hypophosphite, thiosulphate or dithionate, titanous p chloride, sulphurous acid, thioglycollic acid and its watersoluble salts, hydrogen sulphide, sodium or potassium hydrosulphide, butyl or ethyl mercaptan and b -mercapto ethanol. The swelling agent may be urea, guenidine hydrochloride, formamide, N, N-dimethyl formamide, acetamide, thiourea, phenol or lithium chloride, bromide or iodide and suitable polyhydroxy compounds are glycols having terminal hydroxyl groups separated by 2-10 methylene groups, 1, 2-propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1, 3-butylene glycol, diethylene glycol, glycerine, quintenyl glycerine, diethyl glycerol, mesicerin, trimethylol ethane, trimethylol butane, trio-hydroxymethyl-amino methane and polyethylene glycols or polypropylene glyco ls having molecular weights of not more than 4000. The reducing agent and swelling agent or polyhydroxy compound may be applied to the fabric from the same or different aqueous solutions having a ptt of 3-10 in any desired sequence. The fabric may be allowed to stand for at least 10 minutes in its wetted state after impregnation and may be washed after treatment with either or both the reducing agent and swelling agent or polyhydroxy compound and may be dried at temperatures up to 250 DEG F. the fabric may subsequently be subjected to a semior full-decatising treatment or embossing treatment. It may be formed into garments and pleated or creased, pressing being effected at 260 DEG F. if desired with steaming.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11144761A | 1961-05-22 | 1961-05-22 | |
US16742062A | 1962-01-19 | 1962-01-19 | |
US47795865A | 1965-08-06 | 1965-08-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB998142A true GB998142A (en) | 1965-07-14 |
Family
ID=27380999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17868/62A Expired GB998142A (en) | 1961-05-22 | 1962-05-09 | Process for modifying the characteristics of a fabric containing keratin fibres, fabric so modified and garments produced therefrom |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3423166A (en) |
BE (1) | BE617966A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1332011A (en) |
GB (1) | GB998142A (en) |
NL (1) | NL278733A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2243068A1 (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-03-07 | Bayer Ag | PROCESS FOR THE FINISHING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS FROM FIBERS CONTAINING KERATIN |
US4102642A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1978-07-25 | Banks John B | Treatment of fabric comprising cotton or keratinous fibers for shrink resistance |
FR2878435B1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2009-04-03 | Oreal | METHOD FOR DETERMINING KERATIN FIBERS WITH A HEATING MEANS AND A DENATURING AGENT |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB443359A (en) * | 1934-06-20 | 1936-02-20 | Ici Ltd | Compositions for setting animal fibres such as wool or hair |
US2672397A (en) * | 1952-08-22 | 1954-03-16 | Harold P Lundgren | Reaction of wool with beta-propiolactone and water |
US2974432A (en) * | 1956-02-20 | 1961-03-14 | Koret Of California | Press-free crease retained garments and method of manufacture thereof |
US2888313A (en) * | 1956-07-23 | 1959-05-26 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Continuous dyeing process |
US2957746A (en) * | 1957-01-11 | 1960-10-25 | Nat Cotton Council Of America | Process of inducing a crease into creaseproofed cellulose fabrics by treating with an acid catalyst and hot pressing a crease in the treated area |
NL104157C (en) * | 1957-05-20 | |||
US2933409A (en) * | 1958-08-14 | 1960-04-19 | Charles H Binkley | Method for imparting permanent deformation to textiles |
US3098694A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1963-07-23 | Drew Chem Corp | Continuous treatment of wool to shrinkproof and sensitize the same |
US3077655A (en) * | 1961-05-09 | 1963-02-19 | Stevens & Co Inc J P | Method and apparatus for imparting stretch to wool fabric |
-
0
- BE BE617966D patent/BE617966A/xx unknown
- FR FR1332011D patent/FR1332011A/fr not_active Expired
- NL NL278733D patent/NL278733A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-01-19 US US167420A patent/US3423166A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-05-09 GB GB17868/62A patent/GB998142A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-08-06 US US477958A patent/US3477805A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3477805A (en) | 1969-11-11 |
NL278733A (en) | |
US3423166A (en) | 1969-01-21 |
BE617966A (en) | |
FR1332011A (en) | 1963-12-16 |
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