GB934907A - Improvements in the hydrofining of hydrocarbon liquids - Google Patents
Improvements in the hydrofining of hydrocarbon liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB934907A GB934907A GB2767961A GB2767961A GB934907A GB 934907 A GB934907 A GB 934907A GB 2767961 A GB2767961 A GB 2767961A GB 2767961 A GB2767961 A GB 2767961A GB 934907 A GB934907 A GB 934907A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- hydrogen
- hydrofining
- scf
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/22—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing with hydrogen dissolved or suspended in the oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A process for hydrofining a hydrocarbon liquid over a hydrofining catalyst at a pressure above 100 p.s.i.g. and a temperature in the range of 200 DEG -700 DEG F., comprises first saturating the liquid with hydrogen in a hydrogen saturation zone, then flowing the liquid, in the absence of gaseous hydrogen, through a reaction zone containing a bed of the catalyst, wherein the liquid phase occupies more than 95% of the available free volume of the bed below the liquid level therein, and recovering a hydrofined may be 400-2000 p.s.i.g., employing a downflow operation in the reaction zone. The feed may be a distillate boiling in the range 450 DEG -850 DEG F., capable of absorbing more than 25 SCF/B H2 at 800 p.s.i.g. and 550 DEG F. Preferably the liquid leaving the hydrogen saturation zone contains more than 25 SCF/B H2, of which less than 10 SCF are consumed, the excess being separated from the product and recycled to the saturation zone. A cobalt-molybdenum oxide on alumina catalyst, containing iron and silica, and presulphided, may be employed.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL275200D NL275200A (en) | 1961-07-31 | ||
| US25716A US3152981A (en) | 1960-04-29 | 1960-04-29 | Hydrogenation process employing hydrogen absorbed by the feed |
| GB2767961A GB934907A (en) | 1961-07-31 | 1961-07-31 | Improvements in the hydrofining of hydrocarbon liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2767961A GB934907A (en) | 1961-07-31 | 1961-07-31 | Improvements in the hydrofining of hydrocarbon liquids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB934907A true GB934907A (en) | 1963-08-21 |
Family
ID=10263516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2767961A Expired GB934907A (en) | 1960-04-29 | 1961-07-31 | Improvements in the hydrofining of hydrocarbon liquids |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB934907A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL275200A (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0386793A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-04-11 | Tonen Corp | Method for decreasing sulfur content of petroleum distillate |
| EP0437910A1 (en) * | 1988-08-29 | 1991-07-24 | Uop | Process for improving the color and color stability of a hydrocarbon fraction |
| JPH03231989A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-10-15 | Uop Inc | Method for improving selective color and color stability of hydrocarbon fraction |
| WO1998059019A1 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1998-12-30 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
| WO2000018854A1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Canadian Environmental Equipment & Engineering Technologies, Inc. | Process for treating crude oil using hydrogen in a special unit |
| WO2003091363A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Bp Oil International Limited | Purification process |
| WO2005061669A2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7291257B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2007-11-06 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
| US7569136B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2009-08-04 | Ackerson Michael D | Control system method and apparatus for two phase hydroprocessing |
| US7648625B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-01-19 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7678264B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2010-03-16 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7745369B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Method and catalyst for producing a crude product with minimal hydrogen uptake |
| US7749374B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2010-07-06 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for producing a crude product |
| US7918992B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2011-04-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8137536B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2012-03-20 | Shell Oil Company | Method for producing a crude product |
| US8608938B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-17 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
| US9096804B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2015-08-04 | P.D. Technology Development, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
-
0
- NL NL275200D patent/NL275200A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-07-31 GB GB2767961A patent/GB934907A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0437910A1 (en) * | 1988-08-29 | 1991-07-24 | Uop | Process for improving the color and color stability of a hydrocarbon fraction |
| JP2530498B2 (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1996-09-04 | 東燃株式会社 | Method for reducing sulfur in petroleum distillates |
| JPH0386793A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-04-11 | Tonen Corp | Method for decreasing sulfur content of petroleum distillate |
| JPH03231989A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-10-15 | Uop Inc | Method for improving selective color and color stability of hydrocarbon fraction |
| US7291257B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2007-11-06 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
| WO1998059019A1 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1998-12-30 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
| US6123835A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2000-09-26 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
| US6881326B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2005-04-19 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
| US7569136B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2009-08-04 | Ackerson Michael D | Control system method and apparatus for two phase hydroprocessing |
| WO2000018854A1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Canadian Environmental Equipment & Engineering Technologies, Inc. | Process for treating crude oil using hydrogen in a special unit |
| US7001502B1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2006-02-21 | Canadian Enviromnental Equipment & Engineering Technologies, Inc. | Process for treating crude oil using hydrogen in a special unit |
| WO2003091363A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Bp Oil International Limited | Purification process |
| US8241489B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2012-08-14 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8608938B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-17 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
| US7648625B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-01-19 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7674370B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-03-09 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7674368B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-03-09 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8764972B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2014-07-01 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7736490B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-15 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7745369B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Method and catalyst for producing a crude product with minimal hydrogen uptake |
| US8663453B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2014-03-04 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
| US7780844B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-08-24 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7807046B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-10-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7837863B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-11-23 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8613851B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-24 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
| US7955499B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-06-07 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7959796B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-06-14 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8025794B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-09-27 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8070937B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8137536B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2012-03-20 | Shell Oil Company | Method for producing a crude product |
| WO2005061669A2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8475651B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-07-02 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8608946B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-17 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8506794B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-08-13 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| WO2005061669A3 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-01-05 | Shell Oil Co | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US8481450B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2013-07-09 | Shell Oil Company | Catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7918992B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2011-04-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7678264B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2010-03-16 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7749374B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2010-07-06 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for producing a crude product |
| US9096804B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2015-08-04 | P.D. Technology Development, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
| US9828552B1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2017-11-28 | Duke Technologies, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
| US10961463B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2021-03-30 | Duke Technologies, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
| US12195677B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2025-01-14 | Duke Technologies, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL275200A (en) |
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