GB930512A - Treatment of petroleum hydrocarbon mixtures - Google Patents
Treatment of petroleum hydrocarbon mixturesInfo
- Publication number
- GB930512A GB930512A GB41461A GB41461A GB930512A GB 930512 A GB930512 A GB 930512A GB 41461 A GB41461 A GB 41461A GB 41461 A GB41461 A GB 41461A GB 930512 A GB930512 A GB 930512A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- reformate
- untreated
- liquid product
- normal paraffins
- cracking conditions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/7003—A-type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A petroleum naphtha reformate is upgraded by treatment under catalytic cracking conditions with a crystalline zeolite having a uniform pore structure permitting entry of normal paraffins but excluding hydrocarbons having a larger minimum dimension whereby normal paraffins are selectively cracked to an olefinic gas and a liquid product having an increased iso to normal hydrocarbon ratio. In one embodiment a C5-C7 fraction of a catalytic reformate is treated and the liquid product is blended with the untreated reformate. The gaseous product may be used to form alkylate gasoline by reacting under alkylation conditions with either isobutane previously separated from the reformate or the whole of the untreated reformate. Suitable cracking conditions using a 5 molecular sieve as catalyst are 700 DEG -1,200 DEG F., subatmospheric to several hundred atmospheres pressure and a LHSV of 0,2-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB41461A GB930512A (en) | 1961-01-04 | 1961-01-04 | Treatment of petroleum hydrocarbon mixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB41461A GB930512A (en) | 1961-01-04 | 1961-01-04 | Treatment of petroleum hydrocarbon mixtures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB930512A true GB930512A (en) | 1963-07-03 |
Family
ID=9703945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB41461A Expired GB930512A (en) | 1961-01-04 | 1961-01-04 | Treatment of petroleum hydrocarbon mixtures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB930512A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3458299A (en) * | 1964-06-23 | 1969-07-29 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocracking process |
| US3523772A (en) * | 1966-12-20 | 1970-08-11 | Mobil Oil Corp | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| US10876054B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2020-12-29 | Uop Llc | Olefin and BTX production using aliphatic cracking reactor |
-
1961
- 1961-01-04 GB GB41461A patent/GB930512A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3458299A (en) * | 1964-06-23 | 1969-07-29 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocracking process |
| US3523772A (en) * | 1966-12-20 | 1970-08-11 | Mobil Oil Corp | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| US10876054B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2020-12-29 | Uop Llc | Olefin and BTX production using aliphatic cracking reactor |
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