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GB925416A - Thermal insulation - Google Patents

Thermal insulation

Info

Publication number
GB925416A
GB925416A GB18353/60A GB1835360A GB925416A GB 925416 A GB925416 A GB 925416A GB 18353/60 A GB18353/60 A GB 18353/60A GB 1835360 A GB1835360 A GB 1835360A GB 925416 A GB925416 A GB 925416A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
wall
space
foils
heat
insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18353/60A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of GB925416A publication Critical patent/GB925416A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S138/00—Pipes and tubular conduits
    • Y10S138/02—Glass fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

925,416. Heat insulation for liquefied gas containers. UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION. May 24, 1960 [July 2, 1959], No. 18353/60. Class 8(2). A method of producing a heat-insulating structure for insulating liquid gas vessels comprises inserting a composite insulation 112 consisting of alternate layers of low-conductive fibrous material 113 and heat reflective foils 114 preferably perforated to assist in the evacuation of residual gases from the space formed between a cold wall 110a and an outer wall 110b and thereafter sealing and evacuating the space containing the insulating structure, the latter process being facilitated by a low flow resistance channel 116 formed between the outermost foil 113a and the outer wall 110b. The individual fibres of the fibrous material 113 are arranged substantially parallel to the foils 114 within the space between the cold wall 110a and the outer wall 110b. The separate fibres composing the fibrous layers 113 have a diameter of 0À2-5 microns and a sufficient number of heat reflective foils, each of which has a thickness of 0À002-0À2 mm. and an emissivity of 0À005-0À2, to provide for 5-50 foils per inch of thickness of the installed insulation, is installed in the wall space under elastic compression sufficient to provide an installed density of the fibrous layers of not less than 0À5 lbs. per cu. ft. whereupon the space between the walls 110a and 110b is evacuated to a pressure of less than 5 microns of mercury.
GB18353/60A 1959-07-02 1960-05-24 Thermal insulation Expired GB925416A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US824690A US3009601A (en) 1959-07-02 1959-07-02 Thermal insulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB925416A true GB925416A (en) 1963-05-08

Family

ID=25242085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18353/60A Expired GB925416A (en) 1959-07-02 1960-05-24 Thermal insulation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3009601A (en)
BE (1) BE592518A (en)
GB (1) GB925416A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4105820A (en) * 1974-12-07 1978-08-08 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Weatherproof and mechanically stable laminate for encasing thermal insulation

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3124853A (en) * 1964-03-17 Process for forming insulation and resulting product
US3240234A (en) * 1960-02-24 1966-03-15 Union Carbide Corp Hose for low-temperature liquids
US3212529A (en) * 1961-12-11 1965-10-19 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Collapsible duct section
DE1218331B (en) * 1962-01-04 1966-06-02 Linde Ag Thermal insulation material for vacuum insulation and its manufacturing process
BE631207A (en) * 1962-04-24
US3236406A (en) * 1963-08-29 1966-02-22 Union Carbide Corp Spaced wall insulated container
FR1378150A (en) * 1963-09-18 1964-11-13 Comp Generale Electricite Thermal insulation device
US3346016A (en) * 1964-01-02 1967-10-10 Johns Manville High temperature thermal insulation
US3385743A (en) * 1965-04-05 1968-05-28 Richard W. Backberg Self-adhering surface finish laminate
US3379330A (en) * 1965-12-08 1968-04-23 Nasa Usa Cryogenic insulation system
NL128882C (en) * 1966-05-19 1970-01-15
US3510363A (en) * 1966-11-02 1970-05-05 Rca Corp Thermoelectric generator suitable for use at elevated temperatures in a vacuum
US3416693A (en) * 1966-12-07 1968-12-17 Cryogenic Eng Co Refrigeration shielded dewar vessel
US3415288A (en) * 1966-12-27 1968-12-10 Califoam Corp Of America Heat insulated conduit and method of making same
CH467429A (en) * 1967-03-31 1969-01-15 Linde Ag Method and device for heating an insulating space provided with an insulating material
JPS5140488Y1 (en) * 1971-02-26 1976-10-02
JPS4887618U (en) * 1972-01-25 1973-10-23
US3814275A (en) * 1972-04-03 1974-06-04 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp Cryogenic storage vessel
US4050607A (en) * 1972-04-07 1977-09-27 The Dow Chemical Company Insulation of vessels having curved surfaces
US3952777A (en) * 1972-12-20 1976-04-27 Brown Boveri-Sulzer Turbomaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Hollow body for heated gases
US3929167A (en) * 1974-10-29 1975-12-30 Bruce T Bickel Insulation device for protection against heat
US4105819A (en) * 1975-03-04 1978-08-08 Technigaz Laminated sheets particularly for cryogenic enclosures, pipes, and the like
FR2319074A1 (en) * 1975-07-24 1977-02-18 Commissariat Energie Atomique THERMAL INSULATION OF A TANK
US4140073A (en) * 1977-07-12 1979-02-20 Frigitemp Corporation Thermal barrier system for liquefied gas tank
US4168013A (en) * 1977-10-17 1979-09-18 Trans Temp Inc. High temperature insulating container
JPS557428A (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-19 Yuasa Battery Co Ltd Multilayer heat insulator
US4287720A (en) * 1979-11-21 1981-09-08 Union Carbide Corporation Cryogenic liquid container
US4395455A (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-07-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polyester fiberfill batting having improved thermal insulating properties
DE3235708A1 (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-03-29 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim THERMAL INSULATION
US4433019A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-02-21 Chumbley James F Insulative fabric
US4862674A (en) * 1985-12-17 1989-09-05 Lejondahl Lars Erik Thermally insulated container
KR960001160B1 (en) * 1987-07-31 1996-01-19 도오교오 에레구토론 가부시끼가이샤 Heating furnace
US4777086A (en) * 1987-10-26 1988-10-11 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Low density insulation product
US4919366A (en) * 1988-09-23 1990-04-24 Mmi Incorporated Heat resistive wall assembly for a space vehicle
US5337917A (en) * 1991-10-21 1994-08-16 Sandia Corporation Crash resistant container
DE4222836C2 (en) * 1992-07-11 1997-07-10 Karsten Gall Containers for liquids or masses similar to liquids
US5797513A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-08-25 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Insulated vessels
US7739909B2 (en) * 2006-11-08 2010-06-22 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Acoustic fluid level monitoring
SE530993C2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-11-11 Fidens Holding Ab Insulating layer for use in thermal insulation, an insulation and a method of making one
WO2009023891A1 (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-26 Werner Hermeling Device for storing and transporting cryogenic liquefied gases
US8960482B2 (en) * 2008-09-23 2015-02-24 Aerovironment Inc. Cryogenic liquid tank
WO2010068254A2 (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-17 Cabot Corporation Insulation for storage or transport of cryogenic fluids
DE102011014350B3 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-08-30 Boa Balg- Und Kompensatoren-Technologie Gmbh Method for producing a thermally insulated decoupling element and a decoupling element, in particular for exhaust pipes of internal combustion engines
US9316430B2 (en) 2013-01-14 2016-04-19 Fairlane Industries Inc. Thermal insulating material
AT524147A1 (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 Rep Ip Ag transport container

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US903878A (en) * 1905-05-11 1908-11-17 Hugo Mock Heat-insulator.
DE337736C (en) * 1916-11-08 1921-06-07 Wendel Sche Berg Und Huettenwe Transport and storage vessel with an insulating air jacket for liquid air or other liquefied gases
US1626655A (en) * 1923-08-30 1927-05-03 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Heat-insulating wall
US2104548A (en) * 1931-07-03 1938-01-04 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US2150182A (en) * 1935-03-13 1939-03-14 Termisk Isolation Ab Insulation
US2345204A (en) * 1942-04-02 1944-03-28 Mobile Refrigeration Inc Interior chamber insulation
GB683855A (en) * 1949-12-30 1952-12-03 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to insulating structures
US2676773A (en) * 1951-01-08 1954-04-27 North American Aviation Inc Aircraft insulated fuel tank
GB715174A (en) * 1951-07-14 1954-09-08 Gen Electric Improvements in and relating to thermal insulation
US2776776A (en) * 1952-07-11 1957-01-08 Gen Electric Liquefied gas container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4105820A (en) * 1974-12-07 1978-08-08 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Weatherproof and mechanically stable laminate for encasing thermal insulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE592518A (en) 1960-10-31
US3009601A (en) 1961-11-21

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