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GB924868A - Improvements in or relating to building structures - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to building structures

Info

Publication number
GB924868A
GB924868A GB5342/60A GB534260A GB924868A GB 924868 A GB924868 A GB 924868A GB 5342/60 A GB5342/60 A GB 5342/60A GB 534260 A GB534260 A GB 534260A GB 924868 A GB924868 A GB 924868A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
elements
connectors
units
framework
rosette
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5342/60A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp filed Critical Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp
Publication of GB924868A publication Critical patent/GB924868A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B1/3211—Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
    • E04B7/10—Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
    • E04B7/10—Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
    • E04B7/102—Shell structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
    • E04B7/10—Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
    • E04B7/105—Grid-like structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/3235—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures having a grid frame
    • E04B2001/3241—Frame connection details
    • E04B2001/3247—Nodes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/3235—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures having a grid frame
    • E04B2001/3252—Covering details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/3294—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures with a faceted surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

924,868. Domed building structures; lattice building frameworks. KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION. Feb. 15, 1960 [Feb. 20, 1959], No. 5342/60. Addition to 836,466. Classes 20 (2) and 20 (4). A shell-like building structure such as a geodesic dome, comprising a plurality of structural units 7, Fig. 4, of the kind described and claimed in the parent Specification, is reinforced by a framework interconnected with the shell structure, which framework includes a plurality of frame elements 2, 3, the elements 2 being arranged in the form of regular polygons which are disposed in spaced relation to the polygons formed by the strut members 12 of the structural units 7. The frame elements 3 extend from the corners of the polygons defined by the elements 2 and converge in groups to the common vertices of the sets of units 7, the struts 12 of which define regular polygons. The framework may be provided either externally or internally of the shell structure. Sixway tubular connectors 4 are provided at the junctions of the members 2 and 3. At the junctions of the elements 3 where they are secured to the units 7, the ends of the elements 3 are bolted to rosette-like connectors 30 which are of similar configuration to rosette-like connectors 20 (see the parent Specification) which connect common vertices of the units 7. Bolts 32 pass through aligned central holes in opposed pairs of connectors 20, 30. In an arrangement having the reinforcing framework internally of the shell, the elements 2 are replaced by ladderlike elements 62, Fig. 9, which form walkways. The elements 62, and the elements 63 replace the elements 3, are welded at their converging ends to shaped connectors 65, 78, which are welded together. The other ends of the elements 63 are welded to shaped connectors 82, Fig. 11, which are bolted to opposed rosette-like connectors 20 serving to secure the units 7 at their common vertices.
GB5342/60A 1959-02-20 1960-02-15 Improvements in or relating to building structures Expired GB924868A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US794564A US3063519A (en) 1959-02-20 1959-02-20 Building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB924868A true GB924868A (en) 1963-05-01

Family

ID=25163006

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25423/57A Expired GB836466A (en) 1959-02-20 1957-08-12 Improvements in or relating to structural units
GB5342/60A Expired GB924868A (en) 1959-02-20 1960-02-15 Improvements in or relating to building structures

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25423/57A Expired GB836466A (en) 1959-02-20 1957-08-12 Improvements in or relating to structural units

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3063519A (en)
BE (1) BE561898A (en)
CH (1) CH360794A (en)
DE (1) DE1116371B (en)
FR (2) FR1184932A (en)
GB (2) GB836466A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2232695A (en) * 1989-06-07 1990-12-19 Manoucher Kashani Geodesic structure
GB2336862B (en) * 1997-04-10 2001-08-29 Secr Defence Modular support structures incorporating joints
CN111622352A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-04 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Installation method of space hyperboloid funnel-shaped single-layer latticed shell structure
CN113756501A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-07 北京建工集团有限责任公司 Construction method of overhanging aluminum alloy roof

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3203144A (en) * 1960-05-27 1965-08-31 Fuller Richard Buckminster Laminar geodesic dome
US3144103A (en) * 1960-06-20 1964-08-11 Jr Theodore H Krueger Arched structure
US3192668A (en) * 1961-03-13 1965-07-06 Donald L Grieb Dome building construction
FR1379636A (en) * 1963-05-02 1964-11-27 Construction method of stereometric domes
US3333375A (en) * 1964-10-08 1967-08-01 Western Electric Co Frame for supporting a dome shaped building
US3308972A (en) * 1964-10-12 1967-03-14 Hewitt Robins Load supporting system
US3461635A (en) * 1967-04-26 1969-08-19 Loval Corp Building wall sections approximating a predetermined curvature and method of making the same
US3530621A (en) * 1968-10-31 1970-09-29 John D Rutzebeck Geodesic domes
IL34025A (en) * 1970-03-08 1971-04-28 Peret Co Collapsible reticular structures
US3889433A (en) * 1974-07-05 1975-06-17 Jr Joseph P Eubank Structural frame
DE3307981A1 (en) * 1983-03-07 1984-09-13 Manfred 8702 Margetshöchheim Radtke Three-point-supported slab
GB2148971A (en) * 1983-09-30 1985-06-05 Arthur Keith Piper Polygonal components for domes
FR2577593A1 (en) * 1985-02-14 1986-08-22 Druesne Rene So-called junction element for separating roof-supporting members and providing them with automatic slope
US4611442A (en) * 1985-05-03 1986-09-16 Temcor Large span dome
US4711063A (en) * 1985-05-03 1987-12-08 Temcor Large span dome
US4685257A (en) * 1985-05-10 1987-08-11 Temcor Shelter roof structure
GB2178776B (en) * 1985-08-07 1989-08-23 Mah Const & Eng Pty Ltd Silo construction system
US4867395A (en) * 1986-05-01 1989-09-19 Spacehab, Inc. Flat end cap module for space transportation systems
DE3815315A1 (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-11-16 Mahle Gmbh Panel for a propped-up floor
US5704169A (en) * 1993-09-09 1998-01-06 Temcor Space truss dome
DE19614918A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-30 Gerhard Traeger Cupola-shaped building with surface formed by double-curved surface members
US6931812B1 (en) 2000-12-22 2005-08-23 Stephen Leon Lipscomb Web structure and method for making the same
US6887009B1 (en) 2002-10-01 2005-05-03 Conservatek Industries, Inc. Cylindrical joint and reticulated frame structure
DE102007012690A1 (en) 2007-03-16 2008-09-18 Kanstinger, Christine, Dipl.-Ing. Dimensional plane load-bearing structure for use in engineering, building, architecture, is made of individual plate element, where plate element has curved edge sections curved with single-axle plate elements
CN103015526A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 浙江大学 Regularly-triangular combined surface same-unit space truss structure
CN113047503A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-29 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 Bifurcated column and curved surface grid integrated steel structure roof and mounting method thereof
USD968646S1 (en) 2021-07-21 2022-11-01 Msg Entertainment Group, Llc Building

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US169101A (en) * 1875-10-26 Bmil gbuwe
US1748861A (en) * 1928-09-04 1930-02-25 Richard E Bradshaw Building material
US2433677A (en) * 1945-05-18 1947-12-30 United Dairies Ltd Construction of roofs and their supports
US2505343A (en) * 1945-05-21 1950-04-25 John D Yeck Sheet metal building
US2709975A (en) * 1951-04-14 1955-06-07 Parker Brooks O'c Truss structure and supporting column
US2711181A (en) * 1951-05-01 1955-06-21 Spheric Structures Inc Spherical structure
US2682235A (en) * 1951-12-12 1954-06-29 Fuller Richard Buckminster Building construction
US2918992A (en) * 1956-03-26 1959-12-29 John Z Gelsavage Building structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2232695A (en) * 1989-06-07 1990-12-19 Manoucher Kashani Geodesic structure
GB2336862B (en) * 1997-04-10 2001-08-29 Secr Defence Modular support structures incorporating joints
CN111622352A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-04 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Installation method of space hyperboloid funnel-shaped single-layer latticed shell structure
CN111622352B (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-11-09 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Installation method of space hyperboloid funnel-shaped single-layer latticed shell structure
CN113756501A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-07 北京建工集团有限责任公司 Construction method of overhanging aluminum alloy roof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB836466A (en) 1960-06-01
BE561898A (en) 1957-11-14
DE1116371B (en) 1961-11-02
FR1184932A (en) 1959-07-28
CH360794A (en) 1962-03-15
US3063519A (en) 1962-11-13
FR77191E (en) 1962-01-27

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