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GB916698A - Improvements in the production of mechanical finishes on cellulosic fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements in the production of mechanical finishes on cellulosic fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB916698A
GB916698A GB3946960A GB3946960A GB916698A GB 916698 A GB916698 A GB 916698A GB 3946960 A GB3946960 A GB 3946960A GB 3946960 A GB3946960 A GB 3946960A GB 916698 A GB916698 A GB 916698A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
dimethylol
weight
mechanical treatment
urea
chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3946960A
Inventor
Norbert Goetz
Wilhelm Ruemens
Rolf Zeidler
Herbert Tulo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB916698A publication Critical patent/GB916698A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/285—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides
    • D06M15/29—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides containing a N-methylol group or an etherified N-methylol group; containing a N-aminomethylene group; containing a N-sulfidomethylene group
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/08—Decorating textiles by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
    • Y10T442/2393—Coating or impregnation provides crease-resistance or wash and wear characteristics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/273—Coating or impregnation provides wear or abrasion resistance

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Textile fabrics which contain at least 25% by weight of cellulosic fibres, e.g. cotton and viscose rayon, are treated with an aqueous liquor which contains (a) a reaction product of an aminoplast-forming substance with formaldehyde which contains in the molecule at least two nitrogen atoms and, connected to nitrogen, at least two methylol groups or etherified methylol group and (b) a copolymer from 1-25% by weight of a compound of the general formula <FORM:0916698/IV (b)/1> in which R1 stands for -H or -CH3, and 99-75% by weight of an ester formed from an acid <FORM:0916698/IV (b)/2> in which R2 stands for -H or -CH3 and a monohydric saturated aliphatic alcohol with 1-5 carbon atoms, and are then subjected, conveniently after drying, to a mechanical treatment, e.g. embossing, pleating or schreinering, at a temperature of 140 DEG -210 DEG C. and heated to above 100 DEG C. up to 200 DEG C. The fabrics may be dried before the mechanical treatment at 70 DEG -150 DEG C. until they have a residual moisture content of 6-14% by weight. In addition to the acrylic and methacrylic acid esters, other copolymerisable compounds, e.g. vinyl chloride, vinyl esters and ethers made from acids and alcohols having 1-5 carbon atoms, butadiene, vinyl lactams, such as pyrrolidone or caprolactam, styrene and substituted styrene, may be used for the preparation of the copolymer. Specified aminoplast precondensates are tetramethylol glyoxal diureine, dimethylol urea dimethyl ether, dimethylol ethylene urea, dimethylol N-alkyl triazinones, dimethylol urea, dimethylol glyoxal mono ureine, dimethylol butane-diol diurethane and di-, tri- and hexamethylol melamines. The composition may also contain a dispersing agent, e.g. a reaction product of iso-octylphenol or a fatty acid monoethanol amide with ethylene oxide, and as hardening catalyst ammonium nitrate, chloride or sulphate, mono- or di-ammonium phosphate, zinc nitrate or magnesium chloride. The mechanical treatment may be carried out immediately following drying or impregnation or the impregnated fabric may be allowed to lie for hours or days and then subjected to the mechanical treatment.
GB3946960A 1959-03-13 1960-11-17 Improvements in the production of mechanical finishes on cellulosic fabrics Expired GB916698A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB52466A DE1110606B (en) 1959-03-13 1959-03-13 Process for finishing textile fabrics
DEB55580A DE1128397B (en) 1959-03-13 1959-11-18 Process for finishing textile fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB916698A true GB916698A (en) 1963-01-23

Family

ID=25965350

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB861860A Expired GB882743A (en) 1959-03-13 1960-03-11 A process for improving textile fabrics
GB3946960A Expired GB916698A (en) 1959-03-13 1960-11-17 Improvements in the production of mechanical finishes on cellulosic fabrics

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB861860A Expired GB882743A (en) 1959-03-13 1960-03-11 A process for improving textile fabrics

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3220869A (en)
BE (1) BE588503A (en)
CH (2) CH388244A (en)
DE (2) DE1110606B (en)
GB (2) GB882743A (en)
NL (3) NL128429C (en)
SE (1) SE310481B (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL300234A (en) * 1962-11-10 1900-01-01
FR1351590A (en) * 1962-12-28 1964-02-07 Nobel Bozel Condensation products of acrylamide with acetylene mono-ureine
GB1054682A (en) * 1963-04-13 1900-01-01
US3448462A (en) * 1964-09-14 1969-06-10 Deering Milliken Res Corp Collar and cuff-like garment member and method of making it
CH1357464D (en) * 1964-09-21 1900-01-01
CH421044A (en) * 1964-09-23 1967-03-31 Ciba Geigy Process for the production of porous fine coatings on textiles
US3420702A (en) * 1965-05-11 1969-01-07 Dan River Mills Inc Double bath treatment of cellulosic fabrics to impart crease resistance and high abrasion resistance thereto
DE1594914B1 (en) * 1966-10-06 1970-06-04 Basf Ag Process for refining fiber material containing or consisting of cellulose
US3516781A (en) * 1967-02-13 1970-06-23 Stevens & Co Inc J P Novel modifying process
US3632419A (en) * 1967-11-15 1972-01-04 Fukui Seiren Kako Co Ltd Method for imparting durable soil-resistant finish to polyamide and polyester fabrics and the treated fabrics
US3731411A (en) * 1971-06-11 1973-05-08 Burlington Industries Inc Process for producing durable press textiles
US3807952A (en) * 1971-10-08 1974-04-30 Raduner & Co Ag Method of crosslinking cellulosic fibres
US3949108A (en) * 1973-06-01 1976-04-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Process for producing fire resistant organic textile materials
DE3328456A1 (en) * 1983-08-06 1985-02-21 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt FORMALDEHYDE-FREE AQUEOUS PLASTIC DISPERSIONS BASED ON A CROSSLINKABLE POLYMERISAT, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE
DE3443327C1 (en) * 1984-11-28 1985-09-05 Rosorius, Gerhard, 2085 Quickborn Process for improving the properties of textiles consisting of or containing native vegetable or animal fibers
DE3674079D1 (en) * 1985-06-04 1990-10-18 Sumitomo Chemical Co BINDER COPOLYMER COMPOSITION AND TREATED PAPERS.
US4927698A (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-05-22 Springs Industries, Inc. Pucker and shrink resistant flame retardant fabric formed of corespun yarns
DE4233497A1 (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-07 Basf Ag Use of aqueous polymer dispersions as textile auxiliaries for easy-care finishing of textiles
CN106049101B (en) * 2016-06-12 2018-04-06 青岛大学 A kind of marine alga non-woven fabrics normal temperature quickly contaminates and the method for enhancing ultraviolet resistance

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE485717A (en) * 1947-11-10 1900-01-01
DE906568C (en) * 1951-10-20 1954-03-15 Basf Ag Process for the production of wet-strength coatings, impregnations, prints, etc. Like. On fibrous material
US2876062A (en) * 1953-09-03 1959-03-03 Phrix Werke Ag Process of crease-proofing cellulose fibers and fabrics by applying ureaformaldehyde-glyoxal reaction products
US2819179A (en) * 1954-01-18 1958-01-07 American Cyanamid Co Textile finishing process
US2864093A (en) * 1954-10-20 1958-12-16 Chicopec Mfg Corp Washable garment part
US3037963A (en) * 1955-02-24 1962-06-05 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Resinous materials
DE1014957B (en) * 1955-07-08 1957-09-05 Basf Ag Textile auxiliaries based on water-soluble copolymers
BE550356A (en) * 1955-08-17
US2974432A (en) * 1956-02-20 1961-03-14 Koret Of California Press-free crease retained garments and method of manufacture thereof
US2950553A (en) * 1957-01-16 1960-08-30 Rohm & Haas Method of producing wrinkle resistant garments and other manufactured articles of cotton-containing fabrics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1128397B (en) 1962-04-26
NL128429C (en) 1900-01-01
NL249327A (en) 1900-01-01
GB882743A (en) 1961-11-22
CH407939A (en) 1966-09-15
US3220869A (en) 1965-11-30
CH388244A (en) 1965-06-15
CH231360A4 (en) 1964-08-31
CH1180060A4 (en) 1965-10-15
NL257973A (en) 1900-01-01
SE310481B (en) 1969-05-05
DE1110606B (en) 1961-07-13
BE588503A (en) 1900-01-01

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