GB859897A - Novel unsaturated acids and esters thereof and a process for the manufacture and conversion of same - Google Patents
Novel unsaturated acids and esters thereof and a process for the manufacture and conversion of sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB859897A GB859897A GB21618/58A GB2161858A GB859897A GB 859897 A GB859897 A GB 859897A GB 21618/58 A GB21618/58 A GB 21618/58A GB 2161858 A GB2161858 A GB 2161858A GB 859897 A GB859897 A GB 859897A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- esters
- linoleic
- oic
- acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C57/00—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C57/18—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as unsaturation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/09—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis
- C07C29/12—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis of esters of mineral acids
- C07C29/124—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrolysis of esters of mineral acids of halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
- C07C51/353—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises acetylenically unsaturated acids and esters of general formula: <FORM:0859897/IV(b)/1> where c is an integer from 2 to 5 and d an integer from 0 to 8, but where c is 2, d is other than 6 and the corresponding ethylencially unsaturated acids or esters other than linoleic, homolinoleic, y-linoleic, and arachidonic acids and those compounds in which c and d are 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6, 4 and 4, and 5 and 1, and a process for the preparation thereof which comprises condensing a halogen compound of general formula: CH3-(CH2)4-(CCH2)s-X with an acid or ester of formula <FORM:0859897/IV(b)/2> group, s and t being integers from 0 to 4 but totalling 4, and X being a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, in a Grignard reaction, in th presence of a copper or cuprous salt, hydrolysing the adamantyl group if present esterifying if desired, or selectively hydrogenating to the ethylenically unsaturated acid or alkyl ester. Specified compounds are 1-ethyloxy-carbonyloctadecadiyne-(9, 12), and -nonadecadiyne-(10, 13), 1-methoxycarbonyl-octadecatriyne -(6, 9, 12), docosapentayn- (4, 7, 10, 13, 16)-oic acid, octadecatriyne- (6, 9, 12)-oic-(1) acid, eicosatetrayn -(5, 8, 11, 14)-oic-(1) acid, and examples describe, their preparation and hydrogenation to the ethylenically unsaturated compounds such as linoleic, homolinoleic, y-linoleic, docosapentaen- (4, 7, 10, 13, 16)-oic, and arachidonic acids and esters. The acetylenic halogeno compounds are prepared in repeated stages from pentyl bromide by condensing with a dimagnesium bromide derivative of propargyl alcohol in the presence of cuprous chloride and brominating the resulting octyn-(2)-ol-(1) with phosphorus tribromide to form octyn-(2)-yl bromide. The 1-bromo-octyne -(2) may also be prepared by reacting acetylene with amyl bromide in loquid ammonia and condensing the resulting heptyne- (1) with formaldehyde in a Grignard reaction and hydrolysing the resulting magnesium bromide derivative of octyn-(2)-ol-1. The acetylenic acids are prepared by the condensation of an acid of general formula: <FORM:0859897/IV(b)/3> with propargyl halide in a Grignard reaction with copper or a cuprous salt; and the adamantyl hindered esters are prepared in stages from a nitrile of general formula: CH C-CH2-(CH2)b-C N byconverting into an imino ether hydrochloride with ethanol and hydrogen chloride, and reacting with ethanol and ether to yield ortho-ester which is reacted with cis 1, 3, 5-trihydroxycyclohexane in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate to give the hindered ortho ester which is condensed if necessary with propargyl halide in a Grignard reaction until the required chain length is obtained. The hydrogenation to the ethylenically unsaturated compounds is preferably by lead inhibited palladium catalysts. Specification 859,898 is referred to.
Priority Applications (17)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21618/58A GB859897A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1958-07-05 | Novel unsaturated acids and esters thereof and a process for the manufacture and conversion of same |
CH379864A CH390239A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-22 | Process for the preparation of unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids |
CH7472459A CH383353A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-22 | Process for the preparation of unsaturated aliphatic alcohols |
CH506664A CH414595A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-22 | Process for the preparation of esters of unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids |
CH506864A CH396879A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-22 | Process for the production of unsaturated aliphatic acids |
CH7472559A CH383354A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-22 | Process for the production of unsaturated aliphatic acids |
CH506764A CH412860A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-22 | Process for the preparation of esters of unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids |
DEH36731A DE1174770B (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-24 | Process for the preparation of polyincarboxylic acids and their esters |
US823844A US3033884A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-06-30 | Unsaturated aliphatic compounds and process for the manufacture thereof |
NL240875A NL108652C (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-07-03 | |
ES0250537A ES250537A1 (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-07-04 | Procedure for the preparation of unsaturated aliphatic compounds (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES0250536A ES250536A1 (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-07-04 | Unsaturated aliphatic compounds and process for the manufacture thereof |
DK241659AA DK116053B (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-07-06 | Process for the preparation of unsaturated aliphatic alcohols. |
DK241559AA DK113710B (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1959-07-06 | Process for the preparation of unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids. |
FR836201A FR219M (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1960-08-19 | New unsaturated aliphatic compounds. |
FR836200A FR218M (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1960-08-19 | Unsaturated aliphatic compounds. |
SE12890/61A SE309980B (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1961-12-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21618/58A GB859897A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1958-07-05 | Novel unsaturated acids and esters thereof and a process for the manufacture and conversion of same |
GB3994058 | 1958-12-11 | ||
GB179559 | 1959-01-17 | ||
GB420659 | 1959-02-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB859897A true GB859897A (en) | 1961-01-25 |
Family
ID=27447176
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21618/58A Expired GB859897A (en) | 1958-07-05 | 1958-07-05 | Novel unsaturated acids and esters thereof and a process for the manufacture and conversion of same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3033884A (en) |
CH (2) | CH412860A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1174770B (en) |
ES (1) | ES250536A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB859897A (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3299111A (en) * | 1963-01-02 | 1967-01-17 | Diamond Alkali Co | Unsaturated acids derived from polyacetylenic compounds |
US3235577A (en) * | 1963-01-04 | 1966-02-15 | Diamond Alkali Co | Polyacetylenic carboxylic acids and the ester and amide derivatives thereof |
US3450821A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1969-06-17 | Hoffmann La Roche | Stable compositions containing eicosatetrayn - (5,8,11,14) - oic-(1) acid and derivatives thereof |
GB1370021A (en) * | 1971-03-25 | 1974-10-09 | Unilever Ltd | Process for preparing usaturated carboxylic acids |
NL7405325A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1974-10-29 | ||
US4026911A (en) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-05-31 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Process for the preparation of ketoalkynoic acids and use of the process in an improved synthesis of 2-(substituted)-cyclo-pentane-1,3,4-triones |
US4190669A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1980-02-26 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Method for treating psoriasis |
US4181725A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1980-01-01 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Method for alleviating psoriasis |
AU3532978A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1979-10-25 | Michigan The Regents Of The Un | Treating psoriasis |
JPS56145232A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-11-11 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Preparation of cis-6-nonene-1-chloride |
FR2609026B1 (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-03-31 | Cird | AMIDES OF EICOSATETRAYNOIC ACID AND THEIR APPLICATION IN PHARMACY AND COSMETICS |
US5268494A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1993-12-07 | Centre International De Recherches Dermatologiques C.I.R.D. | Sulphur-containing eicosanoides and their application in pharmacy and in cosmetics |
FR2631339B1 (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1990-11-16 | Cird | NOVEL SULFID EICOSANOIDES AND THEIR APPLICATION IN PHARMACY AND COSMETICS |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2783258A (en) * | 1951-11-08 | 1957-02-26 | Pfizer & Co C | Unsaturated organic compounds and their preparation |
US2789993A (en) * | 1953-12-22 | 1957-04-23 | Union Chimique Belge Sa | Process for the extraction of isanic acid from vegetable oils |
-
1958
- 1958-07-05 GB GB21618/58A patent/GB859897A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-06-22 CH CH506764A patent/CH412860A/en unknown
- 1959-06-22 CH CH506664A patent/CH414595A/en unknown
- 1959-06-24 DE DEH36731A patent/DE1174770B/en active Pending
- 1959-06-30 US US823844A patent/US3033884A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1959-07-04 ES ES0250536A patent/ES250536A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH412860A (en) | 1966-05-15 |
ES250536A1 (en) | 1960-01-16 |
US3033884A (en) | 1962-05-08 |
CH414595A (en) | 1966-06-15 |
DE1174770B (en) | 1964-07-30 |
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