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GB836328A - Synthetic fibrous paper-like products - Google Patents

Synthetic fibrous paper-like products

Info

Publication number
GB836328A
GB836328A GB18304/58A GB1830458A GB836328A GB 836328 A GB836328 A GB 836328A GB 18304/58 A GB18304/58 A GB 18304/58A GB 1830458 A GB1830458 A GB 1830458A GB 836328 A GB836328 A GB 836328A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polyethylene
polystyrene
monofilament
vinyl chloride
cold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18304/58A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of GB836328A publication Critical patent/GB836328A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
    • D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/42—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments
    • D01D5/423—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments by fibrillation of films or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
    • D21H5/20—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
    • Y10S260/32—Incompatible blend
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/08—Fibrillating cellular materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/47—Processes of splitting film, webs or sheets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

Synthetic fibres for making paper pulp are made by extruding as a continuous monofilament a mixture of two normally solid, mutually incompatible synthetic thermoplastic resins, cold-drawing to induce molecular orientation of the fibrils of the monofilament and chopping into pieces, e.g. 0.3-5.0 cms. long. The cold drawing may increase the length 3.5 to 20 times. In example, 55 parts of polystyrene and 45 of polyethylene from a conical blender are fed to a 3 cm. bore extruder and extruded through a 0.3 cm. die at 1.5-3 metres per minute, passed through ethylene glycol at 132-141 DEG C., and stretched 500%. Other examples mention polystyrene with styrene-acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic anhydride copolymer with polyethylene, and polyethylene with vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride or with polyvinyl acetate.
GB18304/58A 1957-06-10 1958-06-09 Synthetic fibrous paper-like products Expired GB836328A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US664772A US3097991A (en) 1957-06-10 1957-06-10 Synthetic fibrous products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB836328A true GB836328A (en) 1960-06-01

Family

ID=24667378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18304/58A Expired GB836328A (en) 1957-06-10 1958-06-09 Synthetic fibrous paper-like products

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3097991A (en)
DE (1) DE1060246B (en)
FR (1) FR1203873A (en)
GB (1) GB836328A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1218722B (en) * 1959-09-29 1966-06-08 Lonza Ag Thermoplastic molding compound

Families Citing this family (56)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1224892B (en) * 1960-10-05 1966-09-15 Marianne Denk Geb Baumeister Paper bed linen
NL272210A (en) * 1960-12-06 1900-01-01
DE1206763B (en) * 1961-01-28 1965-12-09 Ornapress A G Process for decorating molded bodies
US3384535A (en) * 1961-08-29 1968-05-21 Schweizerische Viscose Process for fibrillating polyamide-containing fibers with an acid swelling agent
US3320107A (en) * 1963-01-30 1967-05-16 Gen Motors Corp Method of making a facing for use in energy transmitting device
US3323978A (en) * 1963-05-09 1967-06-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Artificial textile fibres and their production
GB1148382A (en) * 1965-02-23 1969-04-10 Rasmussen O B Split films of polymer material
FR1487357A (en) * 1966-04-27 1967-07-07 Pechiney Saint Gobain Substantially regular fibers obtained from polymeric or copolymeric compositions based on vinyl chloride
US3549734A (en) * 1967-06-27 1970-12-22 Takeshi Yasuda Method of forming microfibers
US3518337A (en) * 1967-09-14 1970-06-30 Du Pont Process for dispersing partially miscible polymers in melt spinnable fiber-forming polymers
US3433703A (en) * 1967-11-21 1969-03-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Method of forming paper from synthetic fibers having a skeletal structure
US3855056A (en) * 1969-03-19 1974-12-17 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Process for producing synthetic pulp-like materials and producing synthetic papers therefrom
US3914501A (en) * 1969-06-27 1975-10-21 Union Carbide Corp Porous products and processes therefor
JPS491782B1 (en) * 1969-12-28 1974-01-16
JPS5111800B2 (en) * 1971-11-09 1976-04-14
US3916447A (en) * 1972-04-24 1975-11-04 Kimberly Clark Co Low cost, absorbent, clinging, aqueous liquid barrier protective covering
US3963821A (en) * 1973-07-19 1976-06-15 Toray Industries, Inc. Method for producing synthetic fiber for paper
US4028452A (en) * 1973-11-12 1977-06-07 Sun Ventures, Inc. Additives to improve wettability of synthetic paper pulp
JPS5527310A (en) * 1978-08-16 1980-02-27 Nichibi:Kk Production of extremely fine ion-exchange fiber
US4425126A (en) 1979-12-28 1984-01-10 Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company Fibrous material and method of making the same using thermoplastic synthetic wood pulp fibers
US4392861A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-07-12 Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company Two-ply fibrous facing material
US4439561A (en) * 1982-03-24 1984-03-27 Union Carbide Corporation Sealant composition and method
JPS5966511A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-16 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd New polyethylene synthetic pulp
US4634739A (en) * 1984-12-27 1987-01-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Blend of polyethylene and polypropylene
US5133835A (en) * 1990-03-05 1992-07-28 International Paper Company Printable, high-strength, tear-resistant nonwoven material and related method of manufacture
US6171443B1 (en) 1990-03-05 2001-01-09 Polyweave International, Llc Recyclable polymeric synthetic paper and method for its manufacture
US5403444A (en) * 1990-03-05 1995-04-04 International Paper Company Printable, high-strength, tear-resistant nonwoven material and related method of manufacture
US5145617A (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-09-08 Duro-Last, Inc. Method of processing scrap roof-membrane sheet material comprising a flexible synthetic fabric substrate enveloped in a thermoplastic plastic envelope
US5164132A (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-11-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for the production of ultra-fine polymeric fibers
US5120598A (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-06-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Fibrous material for oil spill clean-up
US6153136A (en) 1997-10-17 2000-11-28 Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College Process for manufacturing cellulosic microfibers
US6261674B1 (en) 1998-12-28 2001-07-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Breathable microlayer polymer film and articles including same
US6071451A (en) * 1997-12-31 2000-06-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Process for making a nonwoven, porous fabric from polymer composite materials
US6090472A (en) * 1997-12-31 2000-07-18 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Nonwoven, porous fabric produced from polymer composite materials
US6026819A (en) * 1998-02-18 2000-02-22 Filtrona International Limited Tobacco smoke filter incorporating sheath-core bicomponent fibers and tobacco smoke product made therefrom
US6228488B1 (en) 1998-05-22 2001-05-08 Alliedsignal Inc. Process for making load limiting yarn
US6713414B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2004-03-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6579570B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2003-06-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US7276459B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2007-10-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6423804B1 (en) 1998-12-31 2002-07-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive hard water dispersible polymers and applications therefor
US6683143B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2004-01-27 Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US7101612B2 (en) 2000-05-04 2006-09-05 Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. Pre-moistened wipe product
US6548592B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2003-04-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6599848B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2003-07-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6815502B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2004-11-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersable polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6653406B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2003-11-25 Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6429261B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2002-08-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6835678B2 (en) 2000-05-04 2004-12-28 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion sensitive, water-dispersible fabrics, a method of making same and items using same
US6444214B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2002-09-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6586529B2 (en) 2001-02-01 2003-07-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6897168B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2005-05-24 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-dispersible, cationic polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6908966B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2005-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-dispersible, cationic polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US7070854B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2006-07-04 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-dispersible, cationic polymers, a method of making same and items using same
US6828014B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2004-12-07 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-dispersible, cationic polymers, a method of making same and items using same
JP2004332830A (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-25 Dainatsukusu:Kk High torque capacity wet paper friction material
US9200453B2 (en) * 2010-02-04 2015-12-01 Benjamin Obdyke Incorporated Ridge vent mat and roof ridge assembly

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2351090A (en) * 1941-11-21 1944-06-13 Du Pont Process of preparing rubber-coated artificial filaments
US2443711A (en) * 1943-05-13 1948-06-22 American Viscose Corp Method of manufacturing artificial filaments
US2579589A (en) * 1947-02-25 1951-12-25 American Felt Co Storage battery separator
BE493893A (en) * 1947-09-04
US2545869A (en) * 1948-02-17 1951-03-20 Plax Corp Multiple fiber strand
US2533145A (en) * 1948-04-13 1950-12-05 Burgess Cellulose Company Stereotype mat
US2531234A (en) * 1949-07-21 1950-11-21 Richard A Fisch Longitudinally separable extruded thermoplastic strip and process of producing same
BE501703A (en) * 1950-03-20
US2736946A (en) * 1952-07-03 1956-03-06 Dow Chemical Co Polyacrylonitrile fibers having a scaly integument
US2796656A (en) * 1952-09-06 1957-06-25 American Viscose Corp Modified regenerated cellulose articles and method for making the same
US2810646A (en) * 1953-09-17 1957-10-22 American Cyanamid Co Water-laid webs comprising water-fibrillated, wet-spun filaments of an acrylonitrile polymer and method of producing them
US2795821A (en) * 1954-03-16 1957-06-18 Okonite Co Production of extruded shapes having textured surfaces without recourse to external mechanical devices, such as embossing rolls and the like
US2816851A (en) * 1956-07-27 1957-12-17 Hurlbut Paper Company Decorative laminate containing a transparent printed overlay sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1218722B (en) * 1959-09-29 1966-06-08 Lonza Ag Thermoplastic molding compound

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1203873A (en) 1960-01-21
DE1060246B (en) 1959-06-25
US3097991A (en) 1963-07-16

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