GB713749A - Improvements in or relating to lubricating compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to lubricating compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB713749A GB713749A GB5244/51A GB524451A GB713749A GB 713749 A GB713749 A GB 713749A GB 5244/51 A GB5244/51 A GB 5244/51A GB 524451 A GB524451 A GB 524451A GB 713749 A GB713749 A GB 713749A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyoxyethylene
- per cent
- mineral oil
- derivatives
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 12
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-JOCBIADPSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4r)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-JOCBIADPSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NVANJYGRGNEULT-BDZGGURLSA-N [(3s,4r,5r)-4-hexadecanoyloxy-5-[(1r)-1-hexadecanoyloxy-2-hydroxyethyl]oxolan-3-yl] hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NVANJYGRGNEULT-BDZGGURLSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002398 hexadecan-1-ols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002943 palmitic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-MGMRWDBRSA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] (Z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-MGMRWDBRSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000963 oxybis(methylene) group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)OC([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/46—Textile oils
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A lubricating composition for conditioning textiles and rendering them anti-static comprises from 51 to 98 per cent of a refined mineral oil and from 49 to 2 per cent of a mixture containing (a) from 50 to 20 per cent of a non-mineral lubricating compound of formula R [(C2 H4 O)x C2 H4 R1)]y, where R is the residue formed by removal of active hydrogen from aliphatic alcohols, acids, amines or amides containing 12-18 carbon atoms, R1 is R or hydroxyl, x is 0-9 and y is less than 3 and (b) from 50 to 80 per cent of a dispersing agent which is a polyoxyethylene ether of a hexitan partial ester of a fatty acid having 12-18 carbon atoms or a polyoxyethylene ether of a hexitol, the ratios of oxyethyelene groups to fatty acid radicals being 3-8. The non-mineral oil lubricant may be polyoxyethylene derivatives of lauryl and cetyl alcohols, stearic, palmitic and oleic acids, stearyl and lauryl amines and stearoyl and lauroyl amides. The dispersing agent may be polyoxyethylene derivatives of sorbitan monostearate and tristearate, sorbitan mono-oleate and trioleate, mannitan monolaurate and mono-oleate, sorbitan tripalmitate, the tetraoleate, monolaurate or monopalmitate derivatives of polyoxyethylene ethers of sorbitol and the tetralaurate of a polyoxyethylene derivative of mannitol. White oil may be used as the mineral oil. Textiles referred to are yarns of wool, cotton, nylon, cellulose acetate and viscose.ALSO:A lubricating composition comprises from 51 to 98 per cent. of a refined mineral oil and from 49 to 2 per cent. of a mixture containing (a) from 50 to 20 per cent. of a non-mineral lubricating compound of formula R [(C2H4O)x C2H4-R1]y, where R is the residue formed by removal of active hydrogen from aliphatic alcohols, acids, amines or amides containing 12-18 carbon atoms, R1 is R or hydroxyl, x is 0-9 and y is less than 3 and (b) from 50 to 80 per cent. of a dispersing agent which is a polyoxyethylene ester of a hexitan partial ester of a fatty acid having 12-18 carbon atoms or a partial ester of a fatty acid having 12-18 carbon atoms with a polyoxyethylene ester of a hexitol, the ratios of oxyethylene groups to fatty acid radicals being 3-8. The non-mineral oil lubricant may be polyoxyethylene derivatives of lauryl and cetyl alcohols, stearic, palmitic and oleic acids, stearyl and lauryl amines and stearoyl and lauroyl amides. The dispersing agent may be polyoxyethylene derivatives of sorbitan monostearate and tristearate, sorbitan monooleate and trioleate, mannitan monolaurate and monooleate, sorbitan tripalmitate, the tetraoleate, monolaurate or monopalmitate derivatives of polyoxyethylene ethers of sorbitol and the tetralaurate of a polyoxyethylene derivative of mannitol. White oil may be used as the mineral oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US148258A US2690426A (en) | 1950-03-07 | 1950-03-07 | Lubricating compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB713749A true GB713749A (en) | 1954-08-18 |
Family
ID=22524987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5244/51A Expired GB713749A (en) | 1950-03-07 | 1951-03-05 | Improvements in or relating to lubricating compositions |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2690426A (en) |
GB (1) | GB713749A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0013820A1 (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-08-06 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Spin finish for textile fibre or yarn including lubricant and, as antistatic agent, a quaternary ammonium salt derived from an N,N'-dialkylamino alcohol alkoxylate, preparation and uses thereof |
EP1380684A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-14 | Zschimmer & Schwarz GmbH & Co KG Chemische Fabriken | Formulation of a high viscosity mineral oil for the production of filters for tobacco articles |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA639825A (en) * | 1952-12-05 | 1962-04-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Filter tow treated with sorbitan compounds |
US2806804A (en) * | 1952-12-29 | 1957-09-17 | Drew & Co Inc E F | Method of treating wool |
US2839464A (en) * | 1954-02-16 | 1958-06-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Textile oil |
US2903427A (en) * | 1954-07-09 | 1959-09-08 | Exxon Standard Sa | Lubricating grease compositions |
US2882231A (en) * | 1954-11-17 | 1959-04-14 | Pure Oil Co | Needle oil |
US2855633A (en) * | 1955-06-13 | 1958-10-14 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Process of treating fibers |
US2944920A (en) * | 1955-11-07 | 1960-07-12 | Emery Industries Inc | Process for lubricating and promoting the cohesion of textile fibers |
BE757266Q (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1971-03-16 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | PROCESS FOR FORMING TABLECLOTHS OR PADS OF INORGANIC WOOL FIBERS |
NL215802A (en) * | 1956-03-29 | |||
US3092475A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1963-06-04 | Sinclair Research Inc | Fuel composition |
US2993811A (en) * | 1959-05-11 | 1961-07-25 | American Enka Corp | Textile yarn finish |
US3193407A (en) * | 1962-04-19 | 1965-07-06 | Fmc Corp | Finished polyolefin fibers and method of preparation |
US3198732A (en) * | 1962-06-12 | 1965-08-03 | Atlas Chem Ind | Tire yarn finish |
US3245905A (en) * | 1962-10-09 | 1966-04-12 | Eastman Kodak Co | Blended fibers having improved antistatic properties |
US3383242A (en) * | 1963-01-22 | 1968-05-14 | Glanzstoff Ag | Pretreatment of polyethylene terephthalate filaments for subsequent rubber adhesion |
US3257233A (en) * | 1963-04-08 | 1966-06-21 | Gen Mills Inc | Textile fabric treated with ditertiary amine obtained from a secondary amine and polyoxyethylene glycol and the quaternary obtained therefrom |
US3306850A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1967-02-28 | Du Pont | Composition |
NL298620A (en) * | 1965-05-07 | |||
US3428560A (en) * | 1967-02-27 | 1969-02-18 | Du Pont | Yarn-lubricating composition |
US3549530A (en) * | 1967-03-07 | 1970-12-22 | Du Pont | Finish composition for fibers |
US3505097A (en) * | 1967-04-20 | 1970-04-07 | Hercules Inc | Lustrous pile fabric based on polypropylene |
US3652419A (en) * | 1968-03-06 | 1972-03-28 | Witco Chemical Corp | Antistatic fiber lubricant |
US3657126A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1972-04-18 | Aluminum Co Of America | Oil and water-base lubricant: that, as to improvements in oil and water-base lubricants |
US3676344A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-07-11 | Hall Co C P | Ether amides in aqueous lubricants |
US3997450A (en) * | 1972-04-10 | 1976-12-14 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Synthetic fibers of enhanced processability |
US3977979A (en) * | 1973-09-14 | 1976-08-31 | George A. Goulston Company, Inc. | Yarn finish formulations |
US4051299A (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1977-09-27 | Fiber Industries Inc. | Synthetic fibers of enhanced processability |
DE2525610C2 (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1985-04-11 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Cationic softeners with improved cold water solubility |
US4169062A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1979-09-25 | Southern Sizing Co. | Random copolymers of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol monoester, process of making the same and textile fiber containing the same |
US4111819A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1978-09-05 | Shell Oil Company | Textile fiber lubricant |
US4199647A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1980-04-22 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Fiber lubricants derived from polyethoxylated and polyoxyalkylated reaction products of an alpha-olefin epoxide and a fatty alcohol |
CN102099422A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2011-06-15 | 3M创新有限公司 | An aqueous lubricant emulsion for medical or apparatus and a method of washing |
WO2012066573A2 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. | Composition of eco-friendly oil for jute batching application |
CN103015183B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-12-17 | 桐乡市恒隆化工有限公司 | Compound type emulsifier for DTY (drawn twisted yarn) oil agent compounding |
MY182510A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2021-01-25 | Cambi Tech As | Method and device for treating biomass and organic waste |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1970578A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1934-08-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Assistants for the textile and related industries |
US2380166A (en) * | 1941-05-27 | 1945-07-10 | Atlas Powder Co | Emulsions |
US2404240A (en) * | 1941-11-13 | 1946-07-16 | Ind Rayon Corp | Composition for conditioning thread |
US2425755A (en) * | 1944-06-01 | 1947-08-19 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Mixtures of polyoxyalkylene monohydroxy compounds and methods of making such mixtures |
US2436219A (en) * | 1944-11-01 | 1948-02-17 | Ind Rayon Corp | Textile product and process |
US2456283A (en) * | 1945-04-30 | 1948-12-14 | Atlas Powder Co | Textile wax compositions |
US2565403A (en) * | 1948-04-27 | 1951-08-21 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Textile oils |
-
1950
- 1950-03-07 US US148258A patent/US2690426A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1951
- 1951-03-05 GB GB5244/51A patent/GB713749A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0013820A1 (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-08-06 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Spin finish for textile fibre or yarn including lubricant and, as antistatic agent, a quaternary ammonium salt derived from an N,N'-dialkylamino alcohol alkoxylate, preparation and uses thereof |
EP1380684A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-14 | Zschimmer & Schwarz GmbH & Co KG Chemische Fabriken | Formulation of a high viscosity mineral oil for the production of filters for tobacco articles |
WO2004007831A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-22 | Zschimmer & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Formulation of a highly viscous mineral oil for the production of filters for tobacco |
US7153447B2 (en) | 2002-07-11 | 2006-12-26 | Emini Shefqet | Formulation of a highly viscous mineral oil for the production of filters for tobacco products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2690426A (en) | 1954-09-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
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