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GB493416A - Improvements in operating devices for propellers, turbine wheels, and pump wheels, having screw blades adjustable for pitch - Google Patents

Improvements in operating devices for propellers, turbine wheels, and pump wheels, having screw blades adjustable for pitch

Info

Publication number
GB493416A
GB493416A GB1361/38A GB136138A GB493416A GB 493416 A GB493416 A GB 493416A GB 1361/38 A GB1361/38 A GB 1361/38A GB 136138 A GB136138 A GB 136138A GB 493416 A GB493416 A GB 493416A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sleeve
tube
pitch
shaft
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1361/38A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB493416A publication Critical patent/GB493416A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/34—Blade mountings
    • F04D29/36—Blade mountings adjustable
    • F04D29/362—Blade mountings adjustable during rotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H3/00—Propeller-blade pitch changing
    • B63H3/06—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical
    • B63H3/08—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical fluid
    • B63H3/081—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical fluid actuated by control element coaxial with the propeller shaft
    • B63H3/082—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical fluid actuated by control element coaxial with the propeller shaft the control element being axially reciprocatable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B39/00—Knitting processes, apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D7/00—Rotors with blades adjustable in operation; Control thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F03B3/14—Rotors having adjustable blades
    • F03B3/145—Mechanisms for adjusting the blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0055—Rotors with adjustable blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D3/00—Axial-flow pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H3/00—Propeller-blade pitch changing
    • B63H3/06—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical
    • B63H3/08—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical fluid
    • B63H2003/088—Propeller-blade pitch changing characterised by use of non-mechanical actuating means, e.g. electrical fluid characterised by supply of fluid actuating medium to control element, e.g. of hydraulic fluid to actuator co-rotating with the propeller
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/76—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades the adjusting mechanism using auxiliary power sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00—Function
    • F05D2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05D2260/76—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades the adjusting mechanism using auxiliary power sources
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

493,416. Fluid - pressure servomotors. ENGLESSON, J. E. Jan. 14, 1938, No. 1361. Convention date, Jan. 15, 1937. [Class 135] [Also in Group XXXIII] A hydraulic servomotor for changing the pitch of screw blades has such motor with an associated control valve disposed in the propeller hub or the propeller shaft and is characterized in that the control or distributing valve is mounted in the movable member of the servomotor which is provided with stops which limit the relative motion of the two whereby, after the first part of the valve movement initiated at the control position, the two parts then move together. The propeller boss 1 is provided with a cylindrical extension 7 within which is disposed the piston 6 which is secured to a sleeve 5. The sleeve 5 has a slotted member engaging a block 13 containing a pin 14 on a ring 11 secured to the blade root, whereby longitudinal movement of the sleeve provides a rotary motion of the blade for changing its pitch. The sleeve 5 has ports 21 and 22 adapted to be put in line with corresponding ports 19, 20 in a hollow tube 23 constituting the control valve disposed within the member 5. This tube has an outer flange 29, movable between surfaces 27, 28 on a member secured to the sleeve 5. The interior of the tube 23 is coupled through the hollow extension 18 with a supply tube 33a in a ring encircling the propeller shaft 2 whilst the space between this hollow tube 23 and the sleeve 5 is in connection via the passage 26 with an outlet pipe 33b in that same sleeve. The tube 18 is extended for connection with a cross member 34 passing through slots in the main shaft and coupled to an encircling sleeve 35. When the sleeve is given a small movement to the right or left, tube 23 is correspondingly moved and puts the port 19 or 20 in line with the port 21 or 22, and the piston 6 is thereby moved until the flange 29 engages one of the stops 27 or 28, whereupon the parts then move together. For moving the sleeve 35 a pivoted lever 36a is coupled to a tube 47, a part of an elastic coupling 37, the ends of which are connected by a flexible link with an operating arm 38. The central rod 48 is connected by a flexible link with an indicating arm 41 mounted on the same shaft as the operating arm. Except for the small initial out-of-phase, the arm 41 reproduces the movement of the operating gear and thus gives an indication of the blade setting. In a modification, the connecting rod for the blade adjustment is carried through the hollow shaft member, and the piston and control valve is mounted in a cylinder adapted to encircle the inboard end of the propeller shaft.
GB1361/38A 1937-01-15 1938-01-14 Improvements in operating devices for propellers, turbine wheels, and pump wheels, having screw blades adjustable for pitch Expired GB493416A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9387237 1937-01-15
FR837580T 1938-05-05
NL87705A NL50341C (en) 1937-01-15 1938-05-05
DE1938E0051125 DE694029C (en) 1937-01-15 1938-05-06 Control device for propellers, turbines and pump wheels with adjustable blades

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB493416A true GB493416A (en) 1938-10-07

Family

ID=37056755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1361/38A Expired GB493416A (en) 1937-01-15 1938-01-14 Improvements in operating devices for propellers, turbine wheels, and pump wheels, having screw blades adjustable for pitch

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2244770A (en)
BE (1) BE430414A (en)
DE (1) DE694029C (en)
FR (1) FR837580A (en)
GB (1) GB493416A (en)
NL (1) NL50341C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2498109A (en) * 1944-11-06 1950-02-21 Canadian Car And Foundry Compa Variable pitch propeller
US2686569A (en) * 1952-06-30 1954-08-17 Jr Tracey K Bruce Hydraulic controllable pitch propeller
US2693243A (en) * 1952-07-23 1954-11-02 John H Strandell Double crank controllable pitch propeller
US2798564A (en) * 1952-06-30 1957-07-09 John H Strandell Mechanical controllable pitch propeller
CN102653314A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-09-05 苏州船用动力系统股份有限公司 Feedback device for side propeller

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2731951A (en) * 1956-01-24 Fluid transfer connection between a fixed
US2423191A (en) * 1942-06-18 1947-07-01 Kopp Jean Control apparatus for variable pitch propeller adjusting devices
US2635700A (en) * 1942-11-05 1953-04-21 United Aircraft Corp Propeller control
US2501720A (en) * 1943-12-24 1950-03-28 Rotol Ltd Screw propeller
US2528901A (en) * 1944-10-06 1950-11-07 John F Morse Combined manual and follow-up pressure fluid power unit
CH250261A (en) * 1944-12-02 1948-06-01 Sulzer Ag Device for adjusting the blades of propellers during operation.
US2551246A (en) * 1946-01-30 1951-05-01 Bendix Aviat Corp Fluid motor
US2518925A (en) * 1946-04-30 1950-08-15 Hydro Mecanique Turbine
US2472836A (en) * 1946-07-31 1949-06-14 Earnest R Kennedy Reversible propeller
CH279159A (en) * 1946-10-07 1951-11-15 Johannes Liaaen Nils Propeller adjustment device with servo motor for ships, pumps or turbines.
US2786539A (en) * 1948-11-26 1957-03-26 Harry J Nichols Controllable-pitch propeller system
US2661807A (en) * 1949-04-28 1953-12-08 Sterling A Fielding Hydraulic pitch control device for propellers
US2671518A (en) * 1950-03-28 1954-03-09 Gen Motors Corp Hydraulic motor actuated marine propeller pitch control
FR1110184A (en) * 1953-10-26 1956-02-07 Karlstad Mekaniska Ab Hub for propellers, pumps or hydraulic turbines with variable-pitch blades
US3002486A (en) * 1957-11-30 1961-10-03 Karlstad Mekaniska Ab Steering propeller
NL292086A (en) * 1962-06-01
DE1295412B (en) * 1966-02-22 1969-05-14 Glacier Co Ltd Hollow ship's propeller hub cap as a buoyancy chamber
SE321160B (en) * 1969-06-06 1970-02-23 B Almqvist
US4893989A (en) * 1989-03-07 1990-01-16 United Technologies Corporation Variable propeller system incorporating a forward transfer bearing
DE4306133A1 (en) * 1993-02-27 1994-09-01 Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag Adjusting device of hydraulic type
DE4306140A1 (en) * 1993-02-27 1994-09-01 Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag Hydraulic adjustment device
DE102022128671A1 (en) 2022-10-28 2024-05-08 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Gear pump, drive device and variable pitch propeller

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2498109A (en) * 1944-11-06 1950-02-21 Canadian Car And Foundry Compa Variable pitch propeller
US2686569A (en) * 1952-06-30 1954-08-17 Jr Tracey K Bruce Hydraulic controllable pitch propeller
US2798564A (en) * 1952-06-30 1957-07-09 John H Strandell Mechanical controllable pitch propeller
US2693243A (en) * 1952-07-23 1954-11-02 John H Strandell Double crank controllable pitch propeller
CN102653314A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-09-05 苏州船用动力系统股份有限公司 Feedback device for side propeller
CN102653314B (en) * 2012-05-18 2014-04-23 苏州船用动力系统股份有限公司 Feedback device for side propeller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL50341C (en) 1941-04-17
DE694029C (en) 1940-07-24
US2244770A (en) 1941-06-10
BE430414A (en) 1938-10-31
FR837580A (en) 1939-02-14

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