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GB439538A - Process and apparatus for inspissating, heating and cooling liquids and solutions in single- or mutli-stage plants - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for inspissating, heating and cooling liquids and solutions in single- or mutli-stage plants

Info

Publication number
GB439538A
GB439538A GB197135A GB197135A GB439538A GB 439538 A GB439538 A GB 439538A GB 197135 A GB197135 A GB 197135A GB 197135 A GB197135 A GB 197135A GB 439538 A GB439538 A GB 439538A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquid
solutions
liquids
pict
evaporator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB197135A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB439538A publication Critical patent/GB439538A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/12Combustion of pulp liquors
    • D21C11/125Decomposition of the pulp liquors in reducing atmosphere or in the absence of oxidants, i.e. gasification or pyrolysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/06Evaporators with vertical tubes
    • B01D1/065Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/06Evaporators with vertical tubes
    • B01D1/12Evaporators with vertical tubes and forced circulation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0439538/III/1> <PICT:0439538/III/2> Liquids or solutions such as sugar gelatine, sulphate, and sulphite lyes, &c. are inspissated, heated, or cooled by injecting or spraying the liquids, from a pressure feed container 13 through nozzles 6, into the open ends of vertical tubes 2 mounted in tube plates 3, 4, arranged in an evaporator or condenser casing 1, the pressure of the feed being such that the tube walls are covered by a thin layer of liquid from the bottom to the top. The tubes are externally heated by steam, or air-cooled. The treated liquid collects in an annular chamber 8 of a froth collector 10 and is recirculated to the evaporator or condenser by a pump 12. A suitable nozzle has a helical groove 14, Fig. 3, to impart a twist to the liquid jet. The nozzle may be arranged to project above its supporting plate, the discharge mouth 15 being so shaped as to produce a suction effect on any liquid collecting on the plate. A multi-stage plant may be used.
GB197135A 1934-01-21 1935-01-21 Process and apparatus for inspissating, heating and cooling liquids and solutions in single- or mutli-stage plants Expired GB439538A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK132897D DE642051C (en) 1934-01-21 1934-01-21 Process and device for the evaporation of liquids and solutions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB439538A true GB439538A (en) 1935-12-09

Family

ID=32965983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB197135A Expired GB439538A (en) 1934-01-21 1935-01-21 Process and apparatus for inspissating, heating and cooling liquids and solutions in single- or mutli-stage plants

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE407375A (en)
DE (2) DE642051C (en)
FR (1) FR784847A (en)
GB (1) GB439538A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107281772A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 谌小伟 Destilling tower, stoste purification system and process for purifying raw

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3299937A (en) * 1965-04-08 1967-01-24 Ralph W Cook Feed liquid inlet flow device
EP3995194A1 (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-11 Regasko GmbH Degassing column, system and method for degassing and / or thickening a reaction medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107281772A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 谌小伟 Destilling tower, stoste purification system and process for purifying raw

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR784847A (en) 1935-07-25
DE680745C (en) 1939-09-07
BE407375A (en)
DE642051C (en) 1937-02-20

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