GB366472A - Improvements in processes for the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs and the dyestuffs produced thereby - Google Patents
Improvements in processes for the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs and the dyestuffs produced therebyInfo
- Publication number
- GB366472A GB366472A GB3223230A GB3223230A GB366472A GB 366472 A GB366472 A GB 366472A GB 3223230 A GB3223230 A GB 3223230A GB 3223230 A GB3223230 A GB 3223230A GB 366472 A GB366472 A GB 366472A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dyes
- shades
- phthaloylpyrene
- chloride
- pyrene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B3/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
- C09B3/78—Other dyes in which the anthracene nucleus is condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
- C09B3/82—Preparation from starting materials already containing the condensed anthracene nucleus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Vat dyes are made by condensing pyrene with phthalic anhydride or its substitution products, excepting sulpho salts. The phthaloylpyrenes obtained may be converted into further vat dyes by oxidation, by treatment with sulphur chloride (S2Cl2) in the presence of aluminium chloride, or by the introduction of halogen, nitro, amino, or substituted amino groups. In examples (1) pyrene is condensed with phthalic anhydride in the presence of aluminium chloride; the phthaloylpyrene obtained dyes cotton in orange shades, (2) 4-bromphthalic anhydride and 4 : 5-dichlorphthalic anhydride are similarly condensed with pyrene to give products dyeing in red-dish-orange shades, (3) phthaloylpyrene is chlorinated with sulphuryl chloride in nitrobenzene, (4) the products of example 2 are condensed with a -aminoanthraquinone to yield products dyeing in brownish-black and reddish-brown shades, (5) phthaloylpyrene is nitrated and the product reduced; the aminophthaloylpyrene obtained dyes in olive-green shades which can be diazotized and developed on the fibre, (6) the aminophthaloylpyrene of example 5 is treated with benzoylchloride in nitrobenzene; the product dyes in yellow-brown shades, (7) phthaloylpyrene is oxidized with chromic acid in glacial acetic acid; the product dyes in yellowish-brown shades, and (8) phthaloylpyrene is heated with sulphur chloride (S2Cl2) and aluminium chloride, the product dyes in reddish-grey shades.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3223230A GB366472A (en) | 1930-10-27 | 1930-10-27 | Improvements in processes for the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs and the dyestuffs produced thereby |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3223230A GB366472A (en) | 1930-10-27 | 1930-10-27 | Improvements in processes for the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs and the dyestuffs produced thereby |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB366472A true GB366472A (en) | 1932-01-27 |
Family
ID=10335366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3223230A Expired GB366472A (en) | 1930-10-27 | 1930-10-27 | Improvements in processes for the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs and the dyestuffs produced thereby |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB366472A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6019800A (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-02-01 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process and composition of sulfur dyes |
US6537333B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-03-25 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process and composition of sulfur dyes |
-
1930
- 1930-10-27 GB GB3223230A patent/GB366472A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6019800A (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-02-01 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process and composition of sulfur dyes |
US6537333B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-03-25 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process and composition of sulfur dyes |
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