GB359819A - Improvements in or relating to the dressing of artificial-silk spinning cakes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the dressing of artificial-silk spinning cakesInfo
- Publication number
- GB359819A GB359819A GB1431/31A GB143131A GB359819A GB 359819 A GB359819 A GB 359819A GB 1431/31 A GB1431/31 A GB 1431/31A GB 143131 A GB143131 A GB 143131A GB 359819 A GB359819 A GB 359819A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- dressing
- cakes
- treated
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 abstract 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012182 japan wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/04—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
- D01D10/0418—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment as cakes or similar coreless thread packages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Artificial silk cakes are treated after the first drying with a dressing that sticks the capillary threads in the thread strand, the dressing consisting of emulsions of drying oils or of solutions of drying oils in organic liquids. The treatment may be carried out while the cake is supported uniformly on the entire length of the periphery, and for this purpose it may be wrapped in permeable fabrics or net-like coverings. The cakes may be supported during the treatment, from the inside by reel-like, or bobbin-like devices. The cakes may be treated with the sizing solution, by immersion or spraying, or they may be assembled coaxially in small centrifuges, and the excess of the solution may be removed by centrifuging. The oxidation of the drying oil on the dressed threads, after removal of the solvent may be assisted by ventilation, ozone treatment or by the previous addition of siccatives to the drying oils. The cakes so treated may be directly supplied to textile machines such as Jacquard machines, stocking frames, circular looms, hosiery machines, warping machines, and doubling machines. The dressing liquid may be a solution or emulsion of a drying oil such as linseed, hempseed, or wood oil. Alkylated naphthol derivatives may be employed as emulsifiers for making aqueous emulsions of the oils. Benzine, carbon tetrachloride, and other halogenated hydrocarbons may be employed as solvents. Beeswax, Japan wax, ozokerite, resins, tallow, stearin, paraffin, glycerin, or soap may be incorporated in the dressing liquid. Specification 265,996, [Class 2 (ii), Cellulose &c.], is referred to.ALSO:Artificial silk cakes are treated with a dressing liquid containing a solution or emulsion of a drying oil. They may be treated by immersion or spraying and may be assembled in small centrifuges, the excess of liquid being removed by centrifuging. Oxidation of the drying oil on the dressed threads, after removal of solvent, may be assisted by ventilation, ozone treatment, or by previous addition of siccatives to the drying oil. The dressing liquid may be a solution or emulsion of linseed, hempseed, or wood oil. Alkylated naphthol derivatives may be employed as emulsifiers when aqueous emulsions are used. Benzine, carbon tetrachloride, and other halogenated hydrocarbons may be employed as solvents. Beeswax, Japan wax, ozokerite, resins, tallow, stearin, paraffin, glycerin, or soap may be incorporated in the dressing liquid. Specification 265,996, [Class 2 (ii), Cellulose &c.], is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE359819X | 1930-01-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB359819A true GB359819A (en) | 1931-10-29 |
Family
ID=6291285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1431/31A Expired GB359819A (en) | 1930-01-15 | 1931-01-15 | Improvements in or relating to the dressing of artificial-silk spinning cakes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB359819A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL32675C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2478974A (en) * | 1944-10-30 | 1949-08-16 | Celanese Corp | Production of translucent textile material |
| US2478975A (en) * | 1944-10-30 | 1949-08-16 | Celanese Corp | Treatment of hosiery |
-
0
- NL NL32675D patent/NL32675C/xx active
-
1931
- 1931-01-15 GB GB1431/31A patent/GB359819A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2478974A (en) * | 1944-10-30 | 1949-08-16 | Celanese Corp | Production of translucent textile material |
| US2478975A (en) * | 1944-10-30 | 1949-08-16 | Celanese Corp | Treatment of hosiery |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL32675C (en) |
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