GB326777A - Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereof - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB326777A GB326777A GB21748/29A GB2174829A GB326777A GB 326777 A GB326777 A GB 326777A GB 21748/29 A GB21748/29 A GB 21748/29A GB 2174829 A GB2174829 A GB 2174829A GB 326777 A GB326777 A GB 326777A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- filaments
- yarns
- production
- artificial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/30—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using combinations of springs covered by more than one of the groups A47C23/02 - A47C23/12; Frames therefor
- A47C23/32—Combinations of nets with springs in compression; Frames therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/20—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with varying denier along their length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
- D01F2/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate by the dry spinning process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2976—Longitudinally varying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
326,777. British Celanese, Ltd., Dreyfus, H., Dickie, W. A., and Taylor, W. I. Sept. 13, 1928. Divided on 321,762. Drawings to Specification. Yarns and threads.-Artificial filaments or threads are given a regular or systematic irregularity in denier by suitably varying the speed of the pump or pumps supplying the spinning solution to the jets. The method is applicable to the manufacture of threads by dry or wet spinning processes, and the initial material may be cellulose acetate or other cellulose ester or ether, viscose or an ammoniacal-copper solution of cellulose. The filaments may be formed into yarns showing the same variations as the individual filaments, or they may be reduced to staple lengths, either continuously with their production or subsequently thereto, or they may be twisted or doubled with threads or other artificial or natural filaments or fibres. Specifications 321,762 and 326,778 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2635028A GB321762A (en) | 1930-01-08 | 1928-09-13 | Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns or threads |
GB75330A GB346354A (en) | 1928-09-13 | 1930-01-08 | Improvements relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads |
GB427531A GB372778A (en) | 1931-02-11 | 1931-02-11 | Improvements in spring seats |
GB3245332A GB410511A (en) | 1932-11-17 | 1932-11-17 | Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns or threads |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB326777A true GB326777A (en) | 1930-03-13 |
Family
ID=32512441
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21749/29A Expired GB326778A (en) | 1928-09-13 | 1928-09-13 | Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads |
GB21748/29A Expired GB326777A (en) | 1928-09-13 | 1928-09-13 | Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereof |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21749/29A Expired GB326778A (en) | 1928-09-13 | 1928-09-13 | Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US1898085A (en) |
BE (1) | BE363568A (en) |
FR (3) | FR681317A (en) |
GB (2) | GB326778A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1114002B (en) * | 1953-10-16 | 1961-09-21 | Glanzstoff Courtaulds Gmbh | Gear for the production of rayon threads with aperiodic thickening |
Families Citing this family (63)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE741595C (en) * | 1937-09-24 | 1943-11-13 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Method and device for the production of artificial silk threads of non-uniform denier |
DE768160C (en) * | 1939-09-26 | 1963-12-19 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Method of making bristles |
NL57925C (en) * | 1942-03-27 | |||
US2455509A (en) * | 1943-05-26 | 1948-12-07 | Chemical Developments Corp | Method of extruding irregularly shaped carbon rods |
US2455530A (en) * | 1944-05-10 | 1948-12-07 | American Viscose Corp | Apparatus for the production of artificial filaments |
US2497510A (en) * | 1946-06-13 | 1950-02-14 | Miller Pottery Engineering Co | Apparatus for feeding plastic ceramic material to molds |
US2507561A (en) * | 1946-12-11 | 1950-05-16 | Celanese Corp | Method of producing differential color effects in fabrics, and the fabric |
US2685497A (en) * | 1948-05-12 | 1954-08-03 | Celanese Corp | Treatment of polymeric materials |
DE926269C (en) * | 1950-08-25 | 1955-04-14 | Degussa | Device for the production of artificial threads with changing cross-sections |
US2703172A (en) * | 1951-02-28 | 1955-03-01 | American Viscose Corp | Variable feeder for staple cutters |
US2745136A (en) * | 1951-03-14 | 1956-05-15 | Deboutteville Marcel Delamare | Apparatus and method for making wool-like artificial fibres |
US2635295A (en) * | 1951-08-23 | 1953-04-21 | Const Mecanique De Stains Soc | Apparatus for converting tow to top |
US2746839A (en) * | 1953-06-26 | 1956-05-22 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method of spinning shaped filaments of plastic materials |
NL78873C (en) * | 1953-09-04 | |||
US3105349A (en) * | 1954-05-28 | 1963-10-01 | Celanese Corp | Method and apparatus for producing novelty yarn |
US2782741A (en) * | 1954-10-25 | 1957-02-26 | Lees & Sons Co James | Individual pile yarn control apparatus for pile fabrics |
US2940405A (en) * | 1954-10-28 | 1960-06-14 | Bigelow Sanford Carpet Co | Machine for producing drawn loop pile fabric |
US2960121A (en) * | 1955-04-28 | 1960-11-15 | Western Electric Co | Apparatus for untangling wires secured to an article |
US2920345A (en) * | 1955-06-03 | 1960-01-12 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for producing variable denier yarn |
US2932850A (en) * | 1955-08-01 | 1960-04-19 | Celanese Corp | Production of filaments of uneven denier |
GB822706A (en) * | 1955-09-30 | 1959-10-28 | British Celanese | Improvements relating to the production of slub filaments |
US2931067A (en) * | 1955-10-14 | 1960-04-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for producing granulated ammonium nitrate |
US2876616A (en) * | 1956-01-09 | 1959-03-10 | Lees & Sons Co James | Variable twist yarn forming apparatus |
NL237998A (en) * | 1956-09-18 | |||
US2931090A (en) * | 1956-09-18 | 1960-04-05 | Du Pont | Textile apparatus |
DD25290A (en) * | 1957-03-14 | |||
US3069747A (en) * | 1958-03-04 | 1962-12-25 | Du Pont | Shaped products |
US3025563A (en) * | 1958-05-15 | 1962-03-20 | Celanese Corp | Manufacture of filaments of varying denier |
US2975474A (en) * | 1958-06-11 | 1961-03-21 | Du Pont | Process and apparatus for preparing novelty yarns |
US3017737A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1962-01-23 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for producing bulky continuous filament yarn |
US3144747A (en) * | 1959-05-05 | 1964-08-18 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for producing a composite novelty slub yarn |
US3113413A (en) * | 1959-06-08 | 1963-12-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Apparatus and method for producing volumized slub yarn |
US3048000A (en) * | 1960-08-01 | 1962-08-07 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method and apparatus for twisting and plying yarn |
US3086347A (en) * | 1961-08-21 | 1963-04-23 | Collins & Aiken Corp | Method and means for producing variable yarn |
US3302385A (en) * | 1961-08-26 | 1967-02-07 | Ruddell James Nelson | Modification of filaments |
US3193442A (en) * | 1961-12-26 | 1965-07-06 | Ici Ltd | Non-woven products composed of nonuniformly drawn staple fibers |
US3194276A (en) * | 1963-09-20 | 1965-07-13 | Crompton & Knowles Corp | Metering device for weft in looms |
US3241339A (en) * | 1963-10-08 | 1966-03-22 | Fried Benjamin | Yarn tensioning device for knitting machines |
US3301204A (en) * | 1964-01-31 | 1967-01-31 | Bell Ind Inc | Mechanism for forming a scallop fringe |
GB1095489A (en) * | 1964-08-25 | |||
US3422491A (en) * | 1964-09-09 | 1969-01-21 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Apparatus for stretching synthetic fibers |
US3319411A (en) * | 1965-03-31 | 1967-05-16 | American Enka Corp | Apparatus for treating yarn |
US4214508A (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1980-07-29 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for making cigarette filters of filamentary material |
DE3068087D1 (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1984-07-12 | Philip Morris Inc | Method for providing an article of manufacture comprised of elongate filamentary material and apparatus for carrying out this method |
US4650451A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-03-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Intermittently translating draw tape stretched between nip rolls |
US4654180A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-03-31 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Intermittently stretching thermoplastic with nip rolls |
US4959044A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-09-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Film tension compensation device for bag making machine |
US4998942A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-03-12 | Milliken Research Corporation | Snubber profile |
US5311650A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1994-05-17 | Milliken Research Corporation | Texturizing system and apparatus |
US5317791A (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1994-06-07 | Adolf Adam | Apparatus for producing slub effects in yarn strands |
US5667749A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-09-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics |
US5711970A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1998-01-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics |
US5811178A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1998-09-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High bulk nonwoven sorbent with fiber density gradient |
AU1022397A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-07-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | High temperature, high speed rotary valve |
CN1742123A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2006-03-01 | 苏拉有限及两合公司 | Apparatus and method for texturing a plurality of blended synthetic multifilament yarns |
CN103547439A (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2014-01-29 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
CN103547440B (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-03-29 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | For impregnating the mould impregnation section and method of fiber roving |
CA2775445C (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2019-04-09 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
CN104053530B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-10-19 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | For impregnating the mould with flowing diffusion cast path and the method for fiber roving |
US10336016B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2019-07-02 | Ticona Llc | Extruder and method for producing high fiber density resin structures |
CN108192278B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2020-12-29 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | Asymmetric fiber reinforced polymer tapes |
WO2013188644A1 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Ticona Llc | Subsea pipe section with reinforcement layer |
EP3954811A1 (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-02-16 | Gelatex Technologies OÜ | Device and method for producing polymer fibers and its uses thereof |
-
1928
- 1928-09-13 GB GB21749/29A patent/GB326778A/en not_active Expired
- 1928-09-13 GB GB21748/29A patent/GB326777A/en not_active Expired
-
1929
- 1929-08-30 US US389412A patent/US1898085A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1929-09-04 FR FR681317D patent/FR681317A/en not_active Expired
- 1929-09-04 US US390401A patent/US2065124A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1929-09-06 BE BE363568D patent/BE363568A/xx unknown
- 1929-09-09 FR FR681529D patent/FR681529A/en not_active Expired
-
1930
- 1930-11-17 FR FR39410D patent/FR39410E/en not_active Expired
- 1930-11-19 US US496798A patent/US2038722A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1114002B (en) * | 1953-10-16 | 1961-09-21 | Glanzstoff Courtaulds Gmbh | Gear for the production of rayon threads with aperiodic thickening |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US1898085A (en) | 1933-02-21 |
US2038722A (en) | 1936-04-28 |
FR39410E (en) | 1931-10-19 |
FR681529A (en) | 1930-05-15 |
BE363568A (en) | 1929-10-31 |
FR681317A (en) | 1930-05-13 |
GB326778A (en) | 1930-03-13 |
US2065124A (en) | 1936-12-22 |
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