GB238842A - Process of manufacture of artificial silk and of artificial threads or filaments andapparatus therefor - Google Patents
Process of manufacture of artificial silk and of artificial threads or filaments andapparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB238842A GB238842A GB2221/25A GB222125A GB238842A GB 238842 A GB238842 A GB 238842A GB 2221/25 A GB2221/25 A GB 2221/25A GB 222125 A GB222125 A GB 222125A GB 238842 A GB238842 A GB 238842A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- solvent
- spinning
- cells
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/04—Dry spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
- D01F2/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate by the dry spinning process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
238,842. Soc. pour la Fabrication de la Soie Rhodiaseta. Aug. 22, 1924, [Convention date]. Apparatus for making filaments; cellulose solutions, processes for making filaments from. - In the dry spinning of artificial silk &c. from solutions of cellulose esters, ethers or other cellulose derivatives, in particular cellulose acetate solutions, the gaseous medium introduced into the cells is already richly laden with the vapours of the solvent whereby filaments of a circular or almost circular cross section are obtained. Bv such an adjustment, the formation of an initial hard layer on the exterior of the filaments is prevented, so permitting a free passage of solvent from the interior and facilitating the drying process; in addition the solvents can be readily recovered by direct condensation. Conveniently, spinning takes place in a closed system constituted by the cell a, condenser g, propelling-device e, and re-heater j; the spinning solution is supplied to the spinning-head b through a pipe c jacketed for heating, and the filaments leave the cell through a small opening d; a branch n connected to aspirating and solventrecovery apparatus enables gas to be withdrawn so as to create within the cell a depression sufficient to prevent the escape of solvent vapours through the outlet d. Alternatively, a system employing natural circulation may be used, the evaporative gases being supplied to the upper part of the cells and after being laden with solvent, falling by gravity. To obviate explosions, it is convenient to employ an inert gas as the medium in circulation. The apparatus may be otherwise arranged and constructed as described in Specification 233,384. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) refers to the manufacture of artificial silk of cross-sections other than circular, by suitably varying the proportion of solvent vapours in the gaseous medium introduced into the cells. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR598081T | 1924-08-22 | ||
FR32029T | 1926-05-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB238842A true GB238842A (en) | 1926-05-25 |
Family
ID=26182623
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2221/25A Expired GB238842A (en) | 1924-08-22 | 1925-01-24 | Process of manufacture of artificial silk and of artificial threads or filaments andapparatus therefor |
GB18340/26A Expired GB269377A (en) | 1924-08-22 | 1926-07-22 | Improvements in methods and apparatus for the manufacture of artificial silk |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18340/26A Expired GB269377A (en) | 1924-08-22 | 1926-07-22 | Improvements in methods and apparatus for the manufacture of artificial silk |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (2) | FR598081A (en) |
GB (2) | GB238842A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2311484A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-01 | Viscofil Consolidated Corp | Solvent recovery in dope spinning process |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE544899A (en) * | 1955-02-10 | |||
DE1261271B (en) * | 1960-09-22 | 1968-02-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Device for limiting the amount of exhaust air on viscose spinning machines |
DE1280465B (en) * | 1961-09-18 | 1968-10-17 | Eastman Kodak Co | Device for removing lubricants or lubricants or the like from the exhaust gases of a nozzle |
-
1924
- 1924-08-22 FR FR598081D patent/FR598081A/en not_active Expired
-
1925
- 1925-01-24 GB GB2221/25A patent/GB238842A/en not_active Expired
-
1926
- 1926-05-20 FR FR32029D patent/FR32029E/en not_active Expired
- 1926-07-22 GB GB18340/26A patent/GB269377A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2311484A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-01 | Viscofil Consolidated Corp | Solvent recovery in dope spinning process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB269377A (en) | 1927-04-21 |
FR32029E (en) | 1927-08-29 |
FR598081A (en) | 1925-12-05 |
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