GB167610A - Improvements in the manufacture of cementitious articles - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture of cementitious articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB167610A GB167610A GB1380820A GB1380820A GB167610A GB 167610 A GB167610 A GB 167610A GB 1380820 A GB1380820 A GB 1380820A GB 1380820 A GB1380820 A GB 1380820A GB 167610 A GB167610 A GB 167610A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- facing layer
- facing
- column
- pallet
- bricks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/022—Feeding several successive layers, optionally of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/14—Moulds with means incorporated therein, or carried thereby, for cutting the moulded article into parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
167,610. Crozier, A. O. May 19, 1920. Facing bricks, blocks, and tiles.-In the manufacture of faced bricks, blocks, &c. a shaft 15 is filled with slushy concrete so that the lower portion of the column is subjected to an " unwatering " and compacting or densifying effect by the weight of the mass above. Facing material is applied at the lower portion of the column in a variety of ways. The lower portion is severed from the column and, if desired, subdivided into bricks &c. by the knives 20, 23, Fig. 2, of substantial thickness to compact the lower portion. In Fig. 2 a pallet 16 with facing material is placed in position below the column. If a. facing layer is desired on the side of the block the facing material 29 is introduced by means of a plate 28 or plates as shown in Fig. 4 the plates being preferably arranged to drop with the column. The wet-facing layer 25 may be positioned on the pallet by means of a frame 24, Fig. 13, or it may be applied to the severed block 27 by subsequently placing this in a frame 26 and introducing the facing layer as shown in Fig. 14. The facing layer may be given a surface design by means of a piece of woven fabric introduced between the pallet and the facing layer or subsequently pressed on to the faced block or bricks. Or the block may be covered with strewn sand, crushed rock, small pebbles &c. with or without a facing layer, pressure being applied if desired, or the crushed rock may be mixed with cementitious material and applied, in which case the film of cementitious material may be washed off the surface of the pebbles by water or weak hydrochloric acid. If a smooth polished or glazed effect is desired on the facing layer a pallet having a polished surface of glass, celluloid, metal, &c. may be used. The facing layer may be stippled or grained by means of a stiff brush and it may be of various materials and colour.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1380820A GB167610A (en) | 1920-05-19 | 1920-05-19 | Improvements in the manufacture of cementitious articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1380820A GB167610A (en) | 1920-05-19 | 1920-05-19 | Improvements in the manufacture of cementitious articles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB167610A true GB167610A (en) | 1921-08-18 |
Family
ID=10029753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1380820A Expired GB167610A (en) | 1920-05-19 | 1920-05-19 | Improvements in the manufacture of cementitious articles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB167610A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1435283A2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-07 | Jian Xu | Method and apparatus for producing ceramic products |
-
1920
- 1920-05-19 GB GB1380820A patent/GB167610A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1435283A2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-07 | Jian Xu | Method and apparatus for producing ceramic products |
EP1435283A3 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2005-11-09 | Foshanlinghai Ceramic SCI & TECH Co. Ltd. | Method and apparatus for producing ceramic products |
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