GB1454314A - Tarpaulins - Google Patents
TarpaulinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1454314A GB1454314A GB2123874A GB2123874A GB1454314A GB 1454314 A GB1454314 A GB 1454314A GB 2123874 A GB2123874 A GB 2123874A GB 2123874 A GB2123874 A GB 2123874A GB 1454314 A GB1454314 A GB 1454314A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- webbing
- strips
- sheet
- tarpaulin
- thermoplastics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940092727 claro Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/12—Removable protective covers for courts, rinks, or game pitches or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/02—Temperature
- B32B2309/022—Temperature vs pressure profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
- B32B2323/046—LDPE, i.e. low density polyethylene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1454314 Laminates CLARO PLASTICS Ltd 13 May 1975 14 [May 1974] 21238/74 Heading B5N A tarpaulin comprises a sheet of flexible thermoplastics material, e.g. low density polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, integrally reinforced with strips of webbing, which are elongate bands of material having a high width to thickness ratio, which extend in an open mesh over substantially the whole of the sheet and are bonded to the sheet and to one another, each webbing strip comprising a plurality of thermoplastics, metallic or inorganic yarns enclosed in a thermoplastics casing. The tarpaulin may be produced by laying strips of webbing across a sheet of flexible thermoplastics material, suitably by placing the sheet over the strips placed in grooves in a flat table to form the required mesh pattern, heating the sheet and webbing, e.g. using a plate in the form of a matrix of aluminium bars which corresponds to the mesh pattern of the strips and heated to above 160‹ C., removing the source of heat and before the temperature of the sheet has dropped by more than 50‹ C., applying pressure exceeding 0À1 psi to bond the webbing to the sheet, e.g. using a plate in the form of a matrix of aluminium bars corresponding to the mesh pattern of the strips, the means for applying pressure being at a temperature not greater than 50‹ C. The webbing strips may comprise bundles of reinforcing yarns, e.g. of polyamide, polyester or cellulose material, or reinforcing yarns interwoven into an open scrim, enclosed in a casing of low density polyethylene. The webbing strips may extend in two directions at right angles to one another parallel to the edges of the sheet. Points of attachment, e.g. lugs or grommets may be provided at spaced locations in the webbing strips. The tarpaulin may comprise two sheets of flexible thermoplastics material with webbing strips sandwiched between, and may include insulating materials between them, and may be fused together around a network of filaments additional to the webbing strips.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2123874A GB1454314A (en) | 1974-05-14 | 1974-05-14 | Tarpaulins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2123874A GB1454314A (en) | 1974-05-14 | 1974-05-14 | Tarpaulins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1454314A true GB1454314A (en) | 1976-11-03 |
Family
ID=10159541
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2123874A Expired GB1454314A (en) | 1974-05-14 | 1974-05-14 | Tarpaulins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1454314A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163998A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-12 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Reinforced roof insulation |
WO1998048133A1 (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-29 | Gautier Gerard | Synthetic fabric with directional reinforcing elements |
US20120299336A1 (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-29 | Macauto Industrial Co., Ltd. | Wind deflector for a vehicle |
CN102806828A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 皇田工业股份有限公司 | Wind screen for skylight |
WO2020027757A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2020-02-06 | Zorluteks Teksti̇l Ti̇caret Ve Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | A reinforced canvas |
CN112544300A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 山东东大塑业有限公司 | Wide-width high-weather-resistance light conversion greenhouse film and preparation method thereof |
-
1974
- 1974-05-14 GB GB2123874A patent/GB1454314A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163998A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-12 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Reinforced roof insulation |
WO1998048133A1 (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-29 | Gautier Gerard | Synthetic fabric with directional reinforcing elements |
US20120299336A1 (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-29 | Macauto Industrial Co., Ltd. | Wind deflector for a vehicle |
CN102806828A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 皇田工业股份有限公司 | Wind screen for skylight |
WO2020027757A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2020-02-06 | Zorluteks Teksti̇l Ti̇caret Ve Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | A reinforced canvas |
CN112544300A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 山东东大塑业有限公司 | Wide-width high-weather-resistance light conversion greenhouse film and preparation method thereof |
CN112544300B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-05-17 | 山东东大塑业有限公司 | Wide-width high-weather-resistance light conversion greenhouse film and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |