GB1453473A - Method for atomising waste sulphuric acid and acid-cracking furnaces equipped with ultrasonic atomisers - Google Patents
Method for atomising waste sulphuric acid and acid-cracking furnaces equipped with ultrasonic atomisersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1453473A GB1453473A GB4772673A GB4772673A GB1453473A GB 1453473 A GB1453473 A GB 1453473A GB 4772673 A GB4772673 A GB 4772673A GB 4772673 A GB4772673 A GB 4772673A GB 1453473 A GB1453473 A GB 1453473A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- atomiser
- acid
- ultrasonic
- pipeline
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/34—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space by ultrasonic means or other kinds of vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
- B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
- B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
- B05B17/0692—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by a fluid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/48—Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid
- C01B17/50—Preparation of sulfur dioxide
- C01B17/58—Recovery of sulfur dioxide from acid tar or the like or from any waste sulfuric acid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/008—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for liquid waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
1453473 Spray producers DAVY POWERGAS GmbH 12 Oct 1973 [14 Oct 1972 17 Nov 1972] 47726/73 Heading B2F [Also in Divisions Cl and F4] An ultrasonic atomiser 1 for atomising waste sulphuric acid in a cracking furnace 6, Fig. 5, comprises an ultrasonic generator 3, Fig. 2, with an annular resonance chamber 3a located therein, a pipeline 3i for feeding in the operating medium, e.g. a gas or vapour for the ultrasonic generator, and a surface 3f for directing the stream of operating medium from said pipeline into chamber 3a, wherein a rotary atomiser 19 or a pressure atomiser (16) Fig. 1, (not shown) is provided and a feed pipe 20 for the waste acid extends into the cup 19a of the rotary atomiser, said pipe having a plurality of lateral orifices 20a. The annular space 15 between atomiser 19 and generator 3 is connected by a pipeline 15a to a source of gas under pressure, which forms a gas buffer to prevent entry of other gases into said space. Atomiser 19 is connected to a hollow rotary drive shaft 17 mounted coaxially around the acid feed pipe. The operating medium is preferably low pressure steam or alternatively compressed air or a combustible gas. In an alternative embodiment the ultrasonic generator is surrounded by the outlet orifice of the feed channel for waste sulphuric acid. The cracking furnace is generally cylindrical and includes a burner 7 located centrally in its roof 6a and a plurality of ultrasonic atomisers 1 located in the roof and distributed uniformly around and equidistant from the burner.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722250521 DE2250521C3 (en) | 1972-10-14 | 1972-10-14 | Cracking furnace for the atomization of waste sulfuric acid with ultrasonic atomizers |
DE19722256442 DE2256442A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 | 1972-11-17 | Ultrasonic atomisation of waste sulphuric acid - using ultrasonically gener-ated acid fog with complete furnace gas combustion to reduce hexavalent sulphur |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1453473A true GB1453473A (en) | 1976-10-20 |
Family
ID=25763954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4772673A Expired GB1453473A (en) | 1972-10-14 | 1973-10-12 | Method for atomising waste sulphuric acid and acid-cracking furnaces equipped with ultrasonic atomisers |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3908904A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5627308B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2203289A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1453473A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114704829A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-07-05 | 江阴市东腾能源科技有限公司 | Burner for producing hydrogen by cracking methanol |
CN116498973A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | PTA byproduct solid and liquid waste mixed incineration treatment system |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2614384B2 (en) * | 1976-04-02 | 1980-04-30 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Process for the thermal decomposition of polychlorinated organic compounds |
US4256721A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1981-03-17 | Boc Limited | Combustion method and apparatus |
FR2498481A1 (en) * | 1981-01-26 | 1982-07-30 | Inst Atomnogo Energet | Fluid atomisation method in gas current - generates pairs of spiral eddies in mixing zone |
FR2500118A1 (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-20 | Inst Atomnogo Energet | Oil burner with rotary atomiser - has swirling action caused by ring of vanes around end of funnel shaped atomiser section |
US4376107A (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1983-03-08 | Morgenthaler John H | Process for the regeneration of spent sulfuric acid |
SE451114B (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1987-09-07 | Fluidcarbon International Ab | SET FOR SPRAYING OF PARTICULATE DISPERSIONS AND SOLUTIONS |
JPS58132113U (en) * | 1982-02-27 | 1983-09-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Oil return structure to oil pan |
JPS61173016A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-08-04 | ドウマツク・オツフエネ・ハンデルスゲゼルシヤフト・ドクトル・テヒニツシエ・ルードヴイツヒ・カルーツア・ウント・コンパニー | Combustion apparatus for fluid combustible medium and nozzle |
US4935209A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1990-06-19 | Belco Technologies Corporation | Reaction enhancement through accoustics |
DE3632396A1 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-03-31 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL OXIDES OR METAL MIXED OXIDS |
TW539642B (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2003-07-01 | Rohm & Haas | Process for generating recoverable sulfur containing compounds from a spent acid stream |
EP1441860B1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2012-08-01 | Life Mist, LLC | Apparatus comprising a pneumoacoustic atomizer |
DE10260156A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Tumble dryer and use of an ultrasonic atomizer |
JP2004290877A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-21 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomizing coating equipment |
JP4739275B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2011-08-03 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | Burner |
CN102951616B (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-07-02 | 中国寰球工程公司辽宁分公司 | Cracking furnace for waste acid |
CN103288155B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-08-06 | 西安交通大学 | Sea water desalination spraying and liquid distributing sprayer |
US9724703B2 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Systems and methods for processing solid materials using shockwaves produced in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
US9050604B1 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2015-06-09 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Reactor configured to facilitate chemical reactions and/or comminution of solid feed materials |
US10427129B2 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2019-10-01 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Systems and methods for facilitating reactions in gases using shockwaves produced in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
US9452434B1 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-09-27 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Providing wear resistance in a reactor configured to facilitate chemical reactions and/or comminution of solid feed materials using shockwaves created in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
US10434488B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2019-10-08 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Systems and methods for facilitating dissociation of methane utilizing a reactor designed to generate shockwaves in a supersonic gaseous vortex |
US11203725B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2021-12-21 | LLT International (Ireland) Ltd. | Systems and methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2481620A (en) * | 1945-02-08 | 1949-09-13 | Skiatron Corp | Device for dispensing liquid fuel into combustion air of furnaces |
BE661561A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | |||
US3243122A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1966-03-29 | Alvin A Snaper | Ultrasonic spray apparatus |
US3469785A (en) * | 1967-07-28 | 1969-09-30 | Macrosonics Corp | High frequency ultrasonic fog generator and method |
US3746257A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1973-07-17 | Plessey Handel Investment Ag | Fuel injection systems more particularly for liquid fuel burners |
-
1973
- 1973-10-12 GB GB4772673A patent/GB1453473A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-12 US US405908A patent/US3908904A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-10-12 JP JP11464473A patent/JPS5627308B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-10-12 FR FR7336503A patent/FR2203289A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114704829A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-07-05 | 江阴市东腾能源科技有限公司 | Burner for producing hydrogen by cracking methanol |
CN116498973A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | PTA byproduct solid and liquid waste mixed incineration treatment system |
CN116498973B (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-22 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | PTA byproduct solid and liquid waste mixed incineration treatment system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3908904A (en) | 1975-09-30 |
JPS5627308B2 (en) | 1981-06-24 |
FR2203289A5 (en) | 1974-05-10 |
JPS4994567A (en) | 1974-09-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1453473A (en) | Method for atomising waste sulphuric acid and acid-cracking furnaces equipped with ultrasonic atomisers | |
GB639617A (en) | Improvements in and relating to combustion chambers | |
GB1433010A (en) | Combustion device for liquid-hydrocarbon fuel | |
ES292645A1 (en) | Blast furnace supply system | |
ES400580A1 (en) | Method for the combustion of sulphur | |
GB1222747A (en) | Method and apparatus for effecting gas flow through a combustion gas generator | |
GB1311070A (en) | Apparatus for reacting gases | |
GB699267A (en) | Improvements in or relating to combustion turbine units | |
GB1448924A (en) | Atomiser for liquids particularly for use in burning liquid fuels | |
GB1495204A (en) | Metallurgical furnace including a liquid-fuel atomizing and injection device and method of operating said device | |
GB1437225A (en) | Atomising burners | |
GB1080528A (en) | Gas burner | |
GB1477172A (en) | Gas-burner | |
GB1047002A (en) | An apparatus for use as a vibrator, crusher, pulverizer or material mixer | |
GB596386A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the decomposition of sulphuric acid | |
GB1284384A (en) | Liquid atomizers | |
GB1388677A (en) | Nozzle for granulating slag | |
SU1512674A2 (en) | Injector | |
GB578261A (en) | Improvements in or relating to ignition devices for combustion chambers | |
GB1347229A (en) | Apparatus for purifying air or other gaseous media | |
GB751217A (en) | Improvements in igniter units | |
FR2347616A1 (en) | Smoke discharge system for chimney - delivers air to mixing zone above top and discharges in powerful jet | |
GB750076A (en) | Gas burner, particularly for the combustion chamber of gas turbine plants | |
GB727117A (en) | Improvements in or relating to cyclone furnaces | |
GB1461309A (en) | Burner means for mrnaces burner means for furnaces |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19921012 |