GB1434624A - Combustion apparatus for use under water - Google Patents
Combustion apparatus for use under waterInfo
- Publication number
- GB1434624A GB1434624A GB3697373A GB3697373A GB1434624A GB 1434624 A GB1434624 A GB 1434624A GB 3697373 A GB3697373 A GB 3697373A GB 3697373 A GB3697373 A GB 3697373A GB 1434624 A GB1434624 A GB 1434624A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- feed chamber
- chamber
- supplied
- burner
- combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C3/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
- F23C3/004—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber the chamber being arranged for submerged combustion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D57/00—Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/005—Waste disposal systems
- E21B41/0071—Adaptation of flares, e.g. arrangements of flares in offshore installations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
1434624 Gas burners SOC NATIONALE DES PETROLES D'AQUITAINE 3 Aug 1973 [4 Aug 1972] 36973/73 Heading F4T Combustion apparatus comprises a burner 19 having at least one combustion chamber 20 communicating with a feed chamber 18 through at least one aperture or slit 22, the chamber 18 being supplied with air through a pipe 10 open to atmosphere having a mixing zone 14 including a divergent passage 16 to which combustible gas is supplied through injector 17, means being provided for adjusting the flow of gas and air to the feed chamber and there being at least one discharge passage 23 from the or each combustion chamber. The mixing zone 14 may also include a convergent passage 15. The invention is described with respect to the burning-off of hydrocarbon gases formed at an oil-well located at sea. The gases are fed to injector 17 from a high-pressure separator 2 through valve 27 and air for ignition is supplied by blower 12. Additional gas may be supplied from a low pressure separator 5 through valve 28 and an injector 13 positioned in pipe 10. In Fig. 4 the burner comprises a cylinder 41 divided into a combustion chamber 46 and feed chamber 45 by a refractory member 48 provided with apertures 43 each of which has an associated ignition device 40. The burner may be a multiple burner (Fig. 3, not shown) in which the feed chamber is connected by elbow tubes to a plurality of combustion chambers extending parallel to the feed chamber 1 and each having an inlet aperture formed in a refractory material. In a further modification (Fig 5. not shown) the wall of the feed chamber is defined by slabs of refractory material adjacent edges of which define the apertures or slits. The feed chamber (Fig. 6 and 7) may also comprise a tube extending from the supply pipe and having perforations, a screen being provided to prevent flash back at the perforations, and the feed chamber may be subdivided by apertured metal partitions or pipes through which a coolant flows may be located adjacent the tube walls. In a further modification (Fig. 8) the feed chamber is defined by pipes for coolant extending through the combustion chamber and defining a cylinder, the gaps between the pipes providing the apertures or slits. The combustion chamber may be fitted with radiating bars.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7228208A FR2195326A5 (en) | 1972-08-04 | 1972-08-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1434624A true GB1434624A (en) | 1976-05-05 |
Family
ID=9102895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3697373A Expired GB1434624A (en) | 1972-08-04 | 1973-08-03 | Combustion apparatus for use under water |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3913560A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS49131901A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7305939D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA993784A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2339522A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2195326A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1434624A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT992795B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7310802A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO136264C (en) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2513356A1 (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-25 | Chaudot Gerard | SAFETY SYSTEM FOR ELIMINATING ANY RISK OF DRIVING LIQUIDS AT THE TORCH OF THE TORCH OR THE EVENT, WHEN TURNING OR DISPERSION GASES ASSOCIATED WITH THE PRODUCTION OR TREATMENT OF EARTH AND SEA HYDROCARBONS |
| FR2524969B1 (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1988-11-10 | Laurent Francois | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPROVING THE OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS OF A SUBMERGE COMBUSTION HEATER |
| EP0135639B1 (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1989-04-12 | Francois Laurent | Apparatus for improving the operational characteristics of a heating appliance with submerged combustion |
| NO870910L (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-06 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | DEVICE FOR PROCESS EQUIPMENT SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING EQUIPMENT FOR SEA. |
| US6197095B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-03-06 | John C. Ditria | Subsea multiphase fluid separating system and method |
| US7340893B1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2008-03-11 | Rowan James A | Steam generator system |
| US9776903B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing molten glass |
| US8973405B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for reducing foaming downstream of a submerged combustion melter producing molten glass |
| US8707739B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for conditioning molten glass |
| US8707740B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods |
| US8650914B2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2014-02-18 | Johns Manville | Methods and apparatus for recycling glass products using submerged combustion |
| US10322960B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2019-06-18 | Johns Manville | Controlling foam in apparatus downstream of a melter by adjustment of alkali oxide content in the melter |
| US8769992B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-07-08 | Johns Manville | Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass |
| US8991215B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-31 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for controlling bubble size and bubble decay rate in foamed glass produced by a submerged combustion melter |
| US8973400B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products |
| US8875544B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-11-04 | Johns Manville | Burner apparatus, submerged combustion melters including the burner, and methods of use |
| US9096452B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
| US9032760B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
| US8997525B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-07 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion |
| US9021838B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-05-05 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for glass manufacturing |
| US9533905B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2017-01-03 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters having an extended treatment zone and methods of producing molten glass |
| WO2014055199A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-10 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
| US9227865B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2016-01-05 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for making well-fined glass using submerged combustion |
| US10654740B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2020-05-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use |
| US10138151B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2018-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
| WO2014189504A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners |
| US9777922B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Mansville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
| US11142476B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2021-10-12 | Johns Manville | Burner for submerged combustion melting |
| EP3003996B1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2020-07-08 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass melting systems and methods of use |
| EP3003997B1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2021-04-28 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners with mixing improving means for glass melters, and use |
| US10858278B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2020-12-08 | Johns Manville | Combustion burner |
| US10041672B2 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2018-08-07 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Real-time burner efficiency control and monitoring |
| US9751792B2 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2017-09-05 | Johns Manville | Post-manufacturing processes for submerged combustion burner |
| US10041666B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-07 | Johns Manville | Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
| US10670261B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-06-02 | Johns Manville | Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
| US9815726B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-11-14 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust |
| US9982884B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-05-29 | Johns Manville | Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter |
| US10837705B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | Johns Manville | Change-out system for submerged combustion melting burner |
| US10081563B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2018-09-25 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for mechanically binding loose scrap |
| WO2017058832A1 (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-06 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Burner monitoring and control systems |
| US10144666B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-12-04 | Johns Manville | Processing organics and inorganics in a submerged combustion melter |
| US10246362B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | Johns Manville | Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods |
| US10337732B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-02 | Johns Manville | Consumable tip burners, submerged combustion melters including same, and methods |
| US10301208B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-05-28 | Johns Manville | Continuous flow submerged combustion melter cooling wall panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods of using same |
| US10196294B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2019-02-05 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters, wall structures or panels of same, and methods of using same |
| US10233105B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US593771A (en) * | 1897-11-16 | Cheese-vat | ||
| US2432942A (en) * | 1943-04-05 | 1947-12-16 | Submerged Comb Company Of Amer | Submerged combustion system |
| US2556984A (en) * | 1946-02-14 | 1951-06-12 | Du Pont | Immersion heater |
| US2765045A (en) * | 1955-03-03 | 1956-10-02 | Nat Tank Co | Methods and means for separating oil and gas |
| US3658015A (en) * | 1970-04-15 | 1972-04-25 | Dresser Ind | Explosive-proof method and incinerator for burning drill cuttings |
-
1972
- 1972-08-04 FR FR7228208A patent/FR2195326A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-01 IT IT27376/73A patent/IT992795B/en active
- 1973-08-03 CA CA178,088A patent/CA993784A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-03 US US385330A patent/US3913560A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-03 GB GB3697373A patent/GB1434624A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-03 DE DE19732339522 patent/DE2339522A1/en active Pending
- 1973-08-03 NL NL7310802A patent/NL7310802A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-08-03 NO NO3123/73A patent/NO136264C/en unknown
- 1973-08-03 BR BR5939/73A patent/BR7305939D0/en unknown
- 1973-08-04 JP JP48087944A patent/JPS49131901A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS49131901A (en) | 1974-12-18 |
| NL7310802A (en) | 1974-02-06 |
| DE2339522A1 (en) | 1974-02-21 |
| US3913560A (en) | 1975-10-21 |
| NO136264B (en) | 1977-05-02 |
| BR7305939D0 (en) | 1974-05-16 |
| CA993784A (en) | 1976-07-27 |
| NO136264C (en) | 1977-08-10 |
| IT992795B (en) | 1975-09-30 |
| FR2195326A5 (en) | 1974-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |