GB1430385A - Method of and apparatus for cooling liquid products particularly liquid food products - Google Patents
Method of and apparatus for cooling liquid products particularly liquid food productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1430385A GB1430385A GB2516372A GB2516372A GB1430385A GB 1430385 A GB1430385 A GB 1430385A GB 2516372 A GB2516372 A GB 2516372A GB 2516372 A GB2516372 A GB 2516372A GB 1430385 A GB1430385 A GB 1430385A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- batch
- tank
- header
- liquid
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
- A23B2/80—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23B2/805—Materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powders, granules or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
- A23B2/80—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
1430385 Agitating by fluid jets; freeze crystallisation BOC INTERNATIONAL LTD 25 May 1973 [30 May 1972] 25163/72 Addition to 1371027 Headings B1C and BIG [Also in Division F4] A method of cooling or freeze concentrating a liquid food product includes the steps of introducing into a first batch 2 of the product a stream of liquified inert gas from a header 44, and using the cold effluent gas stream passing through conduit 56 to precool a second batch 4 of the product. The effluent stream from batch 4 is then returned to a liquifier 40. After the batch 2 has fallen to a predetermined low temperature and has been removed via an outlet 26, the liquid inert gas stream enters the header 46 and the effluent gas stream from batch 4 passes into the header 48. Liquid food products can thus be cooled continually. Pressure valves 78, 80, 82 are located just upstream of the liquifier 40 in order to increase the pressure above the batches 2, 4, 6 to aid the removal of the liquid product through the respective outlets. The liquified inert gas is introduced into each batch via jet or jets in a header located underneath each tank; the jets entering the tank at a low level and at an angle to the vertical so as to cause turbulence in the tank. However in another embodiment the liquified gas is introduced through one or more spray headers. An agitator operated by a motor may be disposed in each tank.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2516372A GB1430385A (en) | 1972-05-30 | 1972-05-30 | Method of and apparatus for cooling liquid products particularly liquid food products |
AU56232/73A AU5623273A (en) | 1972-05-30 | 1973-05-29 | Cooling liquids |
ZA733655A ZA733655B (en) | 1972-05-30 | 1973-05-29 | Cooling liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2516372A GB1430385A (en) | 1972-05-30 | 1972-05-30 | Method of and apparatus for cooling liquid products particularly liquid food products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1430385A true GB1430385A (en) | 1976-03-31 |
Family
ID=10223254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2516372A Expired GB1430385A (en) | 1972-05-30 | 1972-05-30 | Method of and apparatus for cooling liquid products particularly liquid food products |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5623273A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1430385A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA733655B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4444016A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1984-04-24 | Airco, Inc. | Heat exchanger apparatus |
US4551981A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1985-11-12 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Heat exchange methods and apparatus |
EP0174470A1 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-19 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Refrigeration system |
FR2713321A1 (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-09 | Air Liquide | Refrigerating appts. for cooling large mass of liquid or paste in chemical and food industry |
FR2764366A1 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-11 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR COOLING THE CONTENT OF A SPEAKER |
FR2949647A1 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-11 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR COOLING THE CONTENT OF AN ENCLOSURE USING A FORCED CONVECTION SYSTEM IN THE UPPER PART OF THE ENCLOSURE |
ES2369683A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-12-05 | Ana Serrano Mordillo | Red wine monodose capsule concentrated for cooking. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
1972
- 1972-05-30 GB GB2516372A patent/GB1430385A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-29 ZA ZA733655A patent/ZA733655B/en unknown
- 1973-05-29 AU AU56232/73A patent/AU5623273A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4444016A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1984-04-24 | Airco, Inc. | Heat exchanger apparatus |
US4551981A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1985-11-12 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Heat exchange methods and apparatus |
EP0174470A1 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-19 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Refrigeration system |
FR2713321A1 (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-09 | Air Liquide | Refrigerating appts. for cooling large mass of liquid or paste in chemical and food industry |
FR2764366A1 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-11 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR COOLING THE CONTENT OF A SPEAKER |
WO1998057106A1 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and installation for cooling the contents of a chamber |
US6026648A (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2000-02-22 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and apparatus for cooling the content of a vessel |
AU741501B2 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2001-11-29 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and installation for cooling the contents of a chamber |
FR2949647A1 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-11 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR COOLING THE CONTENT OF AN ENCLOSURE USING A FORCED CONVECTION SYSTEM IN THE UPPER PART OF THE ENCLOSURE |
WO2011030047A1 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-17 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Method and equipment for cooling the contents of a chamber implementing a forced-convection system in the top portion of the chamber |
ES2369683A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-12-05 | Ana Serrano Mordillo | Red wine monodose capsule concentrated for cooking. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA733655B (en) | 1974-08-28 |
AU5623273A (en) | 1974-12-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |