GB1372035A - Bleaching process - Google Patents
Bleaching processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1372035A GB1372035A GB1451371A GB1451371A GB1372035A GB 1372035 A GB1372035 A GB 1372035A GB 1451371 A GB1451371 A GB 1451371A GB 1451371 A GB1451371 A GB 1451371A GB 1372035 A GB1372035 A GB 1372035A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- textiles
- zinc phthalocyanine
- photoactivator
- sulphonated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/02—Direct bleach-out processes; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/08—Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
- C09B47/24—Obtaining compounds having —COOH or —SO3H radicals, or derivatives thereof, directly bound to the phthalocyanine radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0063—Photo- activating compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/50—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs by irradiation or ozonisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1451371A GB1372035A (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Bleaching process |
IE603/72A IE36376B1 (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-08 | Stain removing process |
SE7206136A SE377816B (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-09 | |
ZA723212A ZA723212B (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Bleaching process |
FR7216744A FR2137741B1 (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | |
IT24129/72A IT961167B (it) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Procedimento di candeggio |
AT409672A AT323303B (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Verfahren zur fleckentfernung aus textilien und wasch- und reinigungsmischung zur durchführung des verfahrens |
DE2222829A DE2222829C2 (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Verfahren zum Entfernen von Flecken aus Textilien |
DE2265710A DE2265710C1 (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelgemisch |
CH697772A CH572974A5 (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | |
FI1328/72A FI54339C (fi) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Foerfarande foer avlaegsning av smuts fraon textiler och den daeri anvaenda tvaettmedelskompositionen |
BE783317A BE783317A (fr) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-10 | Procede de blanchiment de textiles |
CA141,891A CA998966A (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-11 | Textile stain bleaching process |
AU42163/72A AU460165B2 (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-11 | Bleaching process |
ES402667A ES402667A1 (es) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | Procedimiento para blanquear materiales textiles. |
JP47047132A JPS5218724B1 (de) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | |
NLAANVRAGE7206405,A NL176877C (nl) | 1971-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | Werkwijze voor het ontvlekken van textielgoederen, alsmede voor het bereiden van een ontvlekkend wasmiddel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1451371A GB1372035A (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Bleaching process |
GB5239871 | 1971-11-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1372035A true GB1372035A (en) | 1974-10-30 |
Family
ID=26250612
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1451371A Expired GB1372035A (en) | 1971-05-12 | 1971-05-12 | Bleaching process |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5218724B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT323303B (de) |
AU (1) | AU460165B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE783317A (de) |
CH (1) | CH572974A5 (de) |
DE (2) | DE2222829C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES402667A1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI54339C (de) |
FR (1) | FR2137741B1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1372035A (de) |
IE (1) | IE36376B1 (de) |
IT (1) | IT961167B (de) |
NL (1) | NL176877C (de) |
SE (1) | SE377816B (de) |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033718A (en) | 1973-11-27 | 1977-07-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Photoactivated bleaching process |
DE2812261A1 (de) | 1977-03-25 | 1978-09-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur bekaempfung von mikroorganismen und neue phthalocyaninverbindungen |
FR2396077A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-28 | 1979-01-26 | Procter & Gamble | Composition de blanchiment detergente contenant un tensioactif organique et photoactivateur |
EP0003149A2 (de) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-07-25 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Einen Photoaktivator enthaltendes Mittel zum Bleichen und Waschen von Textilien |
EP0003371A1 (de) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-08-08 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Einen Photoaktivator und eine kationische Verbindung enthaltendes Mittel zum verbesserten Bleichen und Waschen von Textilien |
US4166718A (en) | 1977-03-25 | 1979-09-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for bleaching textiles |
EP0026744A1 (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Mittel und Verfahren zur Behandlung und Verbesserung des Aussehens von Textilien |
EP0035470A1 (de) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-09 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Textilbehandlungsmittel |
EP0054992A1 (de) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-06-30 | Unilever N.V. | Einen Photoaktivator enthaltende Zusammensetzung mit verbesserter Bleichwirkung |
US4394125A (en) | 1980-09-09 | 1983-07-19 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for bleaching textiles and for combating micro-organisms with sulfonated phthalocyanine of aluminum or zinc and containing halogen or cyano substituents as photoactivator |
US4417994A (en) | 1981-01-24 | 1983-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate detergent additive compositions |
US4524014A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1985-06-18 | Lever Brothers Company | Photobleach system, composition and process |
FR2564481A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-22 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Composition detergente pour blanchiment par photoactivation et son procede d'utilisation |
EP0165115A1 (de) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-12-18 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung zum Bleichen durch Photoaktivierung und deren Anwendungsverfahren |
FR2579989A2 (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-10 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Detergent composition for bleaching by photoactivation and its process of use |
FR2579990A1 (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-10 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Detergent composition for bleaching by photoactivation based on xanthene dyes and on a tertiary tetramine and its process of use |
US4648992A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1987-03-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Water-soluble phthalocyanine compounds |
US4657554A (en) * | 1984-05-28 | 1987-04-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Water-soluble azaphthalocyanines and their use as photoactivators in bleaching |
US5679661A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-10-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low hue photodisinfectants |
US5916481A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1999-06-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low hue photobleaches |
US6225273B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-05-01 | Case Western Reserve University | Photochemical superoxide generators |
US6232281B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-05-15 | Procter & Gamble Co. | Singlet oxygen generators having enhanced heavy atom effect |
WO2001046368A2 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Surface cleaner |
WO2001046367A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Photocatalytic compositions and methods |
US6262005B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Photobleaching compositions effective on dingy fabric |
US6297207B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-10-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Photochemical singlet oxygen generations having enhanced singlet oxygen yields |
US6407049B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2002-06-18 | Case Western Reserve University | Photochemical singlet oxygen generators having cationic substantivity modifiers |
US6413924B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2002-07-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Photobleaching compositions comprising mixed metallocyanines |
US6417150B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2002-07-09 | Case Western Reserve University | Low hue photobleaches |
GB2373253A (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-18 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Dishwashing composition |
EP3805346A1 (de) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Verfahren zum waschen von stoffen |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1064797A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1979-10-23 | Brandon H. Wiers | Photoactivated bleach-compositions and process |
DE19625242A1 (de) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-04-30 | Storz Karl Gmbh & Co | Elektrode zur HF-Chirurgie mit glatter Oberfläche und heterogenem Aufbau |
-
1971
- 1971-05-12 GB GB1451371A patent/GB1372035A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-05-08 IE IE603/72A patent/IE36376B1/xx unknown
- 1972-05-09 SE SE7206136A patent/SE377816B/xx unknown
- 1972-05-10 DE DE2222829A patent/DE2222829C2/de not_active Expired
- 1972-05-10 FI FI1328/72A patent/FI54339C/fi active
- 1972-05-10 BE BE783317A patent/BE783317A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-10 AT AT409672A patent/AT323303B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-10 CH CH697772A patent/CH572974A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-10 IT IT24129/72A patent/IT961167B/it active
- 1972-05-10 DE DE2265710A patent/DE2265710C1/de not_active Expired
- 1972-05-10 FR FR7216744A patent/FR2137741B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-11 AU AU42163/72A patent/AU460165B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-12 JP JP47047132A patent/JPS5218724B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-05-12 ES ES402667A patent/ES402667A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-05-12 NL NLAANVRAGE7206405,A patent/NL176877C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033718A (en) | 1973-11-27 | 1977-07-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Photoactivated bleaching process |
US4166718A (en) | 1977-03-25 | 1979-09-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for bleaching textiles |
DE2812261A1 (de) | 1977-03-25 | 1978-09-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur bekaempfung von mikroorganismen und neue phthalocyaninverbindungen |
US4530924A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1985-07-23 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Phthalocyanine compounds and anti-microbial use |
FR2396077A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-28 | 1979-01-26 | Procter & Gamble | Composition de blanchiment detergente contenant un tensioactif organique et photoactivateur |
US4217105A (en) | 1977-03-28 | 1980-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Photoactivated bleach-compositions and processes |
EP0003149A2 (de) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-07-25 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Einen Photoaktivator enthaltendes Mittel zum Bleichen und Waschen von Textilien |
EP0003149A3 (de) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-08-22 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Einen Photoaktivator enthaltendes Mittel zum Bleichen und Waschen von Textilien |
EP0003371A1 (de) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-08-08 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Einen Photoaktivator und eine kationische Verbindung enthaltendes Mittel zum verbesserten Bleichen und Waschen von Textilien |
EP0026744A1 (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Mittel und Verfahren zur Behandlung und Verbesserung des Aussehens von Textilien |
EP0035470A1 (de) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-09 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Textilbehandlungsmittel |
US4368053A (en) | 1980-02-29 | 1983-01-11 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fabric conditioning compositions containing phthalocyanine substituted with quaternary ammonium group-containing sulphonamide photoactivator |
US4394125A (en) | 1980-09-09 | 1983-07-19 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for bleaching textiles and for combating micro-organisms with sulfonated phthalocyanine of aluminum or zinc and containing halogen or cyano substituents as photoactivator |
EP0054992A1 (de) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-06-30 | Unilever N.V. | Einen Photoaktivator enthaltende Zusammensetzung mit verbesserter Bleichwirkung |
US4400173A (en) | 1980-12-22 | 1983-08-23 | Lever Brothers Company | Bleach composition containing weakly to non-colored porphine photo-activator |
US4417994A (en) | 1981-01-24 | 1983-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate detergent additive compositions |
US4524014A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1985-06-18 | Lever Brothers Company | Photobleach system, composition and process |
US4648992A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1987-03-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Water-soluble phthalocyanine compounds |
FR2564481A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-22 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Composition detergente pour blanchiment par photoactivation et son procede d'utilisation |
EP0165115A1 (de) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-12-18 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung zum Bleichen durch Photoaktivierung und deren Anwendungsverfahren |
US4657554A (en) * | 1984-05-28 | 1987-04-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Water-soluble azaphthalocyanines and their use as photoactivators in bleaching |
FR2579989A2 (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-10 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Detergent composition for bleaching by photoactivation and its process of use |
FR2579990A1 (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-10 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Detergent composition for bleaching by photoactivation based on xanthene dyes and on a tertiary tetramine and its process of use |
US5679661A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-10-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low hue photodisinfectants |
US5916481A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1999-06-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low hue photobleaches |
US6407049B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2002-06-18 | Case Western Reserve University | Photochemical singlet oxygen generators having cationic substantivity modifiers |
US6225273B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-05-01 | Case Western Reserve University | Photochemical superoxide generators |
US6232281B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-05-15 | Procter & Gamble Co. | Singlet oxygen generators having enhanced heavy atom effect |
US6417150B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2002-07-09 | Case Western Reserve University | Low hue photobleaches |
US6413924B2 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2002-07-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Photobleaching compositions comprising mixed metallocyanines |
US6262005B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Photobleaching compositions effective on dingy fabric |
US6297207B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2001-10-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Photochemical singlet oxygen generations having enhanced singlet oxygen yields |
WO2001046368A3 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-12-06 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Surface cleaner |
WO2001046367A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Photocatalytic compositions and methods |
WO2001046368A2 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Surface cleaner |
US6645307B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2003-11-11 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Photocatalytic compositions and methods |
US7351294B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2008-04-01 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Surface cleaner |
GB2373253A (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-18 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Dishwashing composition |
EP3805346A1 (de) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Verfahren zum waschen von stoffen |
WO2021072427A1 (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A method of laundering fabric |
CN114502710A (zh) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-05-13 | 宝洁公司 | 洗涤织物的方法 |
JP2022550893A (ja) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-12-05 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 布地を洗濯する方法 |
JP2022550892A (ja) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-12-05 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 布地を洗濯する方法 |
CN114502710B (zh) * | 2019-10-08 | 2025-01-24 | 宝洁公司 | 洗涤织物的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH572974A5 (de) | 1976-02-27 |
ES402667A1 (es) | 1975-10-01 |
IT961167B (it) | 1973-12-10 |
AT323303B (de) | 1975-07-10 |
AU4216372A (en) | 1973-11-15 |
NL176877C (nl) | 1985-06-17 |
JPS5218724B1 (de) | 1977-05-24 |
FR2137741A1 (de) | 1972-12-29 |
SE377816B (de) | 1975-07-28 |
NL7206405A (de) | 1972-11-14 |
BE783317A (fr) | 1972-11-10 |
AU460165B2 (en) | 1975-04-17 |
IE36376B1 (en) | 1976-10-27 |
NL176877B (nl) | 1985-01-16 |
FI54339B (fi) | 1978-07-31 |
DE2222829C2 (de) | 1982-04-15 |
FR2137741B1 (de) | 1974-12-20 |
DE2265710C1 (de) | 1982-07-01 |
IE36376L (en) | 1972-11-12 |
FI54339C (fi) | 1978-11-10 |
DE2222829A1 (de) | 1972-11-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |