GB1352323A - Process of improving the bulkiness and texturation of synthetic multi-filament textile materials - Google Patents
Process of improving the bulkiness and texturation of synthetic multi-filament textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1352323A GB1352323A GB1352323DA GB1352323A GB 1352323 A GB1352323 A GB 1352323A GB 1352323D A GB1352323D A GB 1352323DA GB 1352323 A GB1352323 A GB 1352323A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- swelling agent
- bath
- treatment
- texturation
- bulkiness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
- D06M11/56—Sulfates or thiosulfates other than of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
- D06M11/57—Sulfates or thiosulfates of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
- D06M11/71—Salts of phosphoric acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
1352323 Treating textiles with liquids ULTRASONA AG 19 Aipril 1971 [14 April 1970] 17786/70 Heading D1P The bulkiness and texturation of synthetic multifilament textile material, (such as a polyamide, acrylonitrile, acetate, triacetate, polyester or polyvinylchloride textile material) are improved by treatment in a bath, containing a wholly or partially dissolved swelling agent, for shrinking the material, and an ingredient which greatly reduces the solubility of the swelling agent. The swelling agent may be phenol or m-cresol, and the solubility reducing ingredient a salt e.g. NaCl, Na 2 SO 4 , MgSO 4 , Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , NaH 2 PO 4 , NH 4 Cl, (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 , HCOONH 4 or (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 . The bath may additionally contain sodium paratoluenesulphonate to solubilise the swelling agent, an antioxidant such as ascorbic acid, and an anticorrosion agent e.g. polyphosphates. In the bath, which is maintained at an elevated temperature and a pH of not more than 8, ultrasonic waves may be used to promote spreading of the fibres. After treatment the material is heat stabilised on a tenter frame, preferably using high frequency heating means. The material is washed to remove the salt, optionally in combination with a subsequent treatment e.g. dyeing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1778670 | 1970-04-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1352323A true GB1352323A (en) | 1974-05-08 |
Family
ID=10101177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1352323D Expired GB1352323A (en) | 1970-04-14 | 1970-04-14 | Process of improving the bulkiness and texturation of synthetic multi-filament textile materials |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (2) | CH557445A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2116880A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES390124A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2086046B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1352323A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7104926A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1041193A1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-10-04 | Seiren Co., Ltd. | Method for processing cloth to form a three-dimensional design pattern onto the cloth, and cloth processed by such a method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016023015A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Air Cross, Inc. | Compositions and methods for reducing atmospheric ozone levels |
-
1970
- 1970-04-14 GB GB1352323D patent/GB1352323A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-04-06 DE DE19712116880 patent/DE2116880A1/de active Pending
- 1971-04-08 CH CH514671A patent/CH557445A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-08 CH CH514671D patent/CH514671A4/xx unknown
- 1971-04-09 FR FR7112744A patent/FR2086046B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-13 ES ES390124A patent/ES390124A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-13 NL NL7104926A patent/NL7104926A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1041193A1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-10-04 | Seiren Co., Ltd. | Method for processing cloth to form a three-dimensional design pattern onto the cloth, and cloth processed by such a method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH514671A4 (en) | 1974-03-29 |
FR2086046B1 (en) | 1976-07-23 |
CH557445B (en) | |
DE2116880A1 (en) | 1971-10-28 |
NL7104926A (en) | 1971-10-18 |
ES390124A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 |
CH557445A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
FR2086046A1 (en) | 1971-12-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |