GB1303103A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1303103A GB1303103A GB277470A GB277470A GB1303103A GB 1303103 A GB1303103 A GB 1303103A GB 277470 A GB277470 A GB 277470A GB 277470 A GB277470 A GB 277470A GB 1303103 A GB1303103 A GB 1303103A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- beads
- binder
- fabric
- jan
- microns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1716—Decalcomanias provided with a particular decorative layer, e.g. specially adapted to allow the formation of a metallic or dyestuff layer on a substrate unsuitable for direct deposition
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
1303103 Reflective materials MINNESOTA MINING & MFG CO 20 Jan 1970 [21 Jan 1969] 2774/70 Heading B5N [Also in Division B2] A flexible, reflecting structure comprises a monolayer of glass beads 14 of mean diameter 25-250 microns and a refractive index of at least 1À8 embedded hemispherically in a transparent binder 16 which contains specularly reflective nacrious pigment platelets 19 which have a maximum dimension of 8À25 microns and which are arranged in cup like fashion about the embedded portion of the beads. The structure may be made by embedding the beads 14 in a thermoplastic coating 12 on a carrier sheet 11 and then applying the binder 16 over the exposed part of the beads. An adhesive coat 18, which may be pigmented, is then applied and this can be supplemented by additional adhesive 20. The structure may then be laminated to a fabric 22 by heat and pressure and the carrier sheet 11 and its coating 12 may be stripped off to expose the beads. In an embodiment, the structure is provided with a removable liner 26 to enable it to be stored prior to lamination with the backing. The binder 16 may be an acrylic alkyd, epoxy or polyurethane resin but a preferred binder is a mixture of a thermoplastic polyurethane mixed with a vinyl chloride vinyl acetate copolymer and containing a minor amount of epoxy resin. Pigments e.g. TiO 2 or dyes may also be added. A suitable fabric is a twill cotton/polyester fabric.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US79254269A | 1969-01-21 | 1969-01-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1303103A true GB1303103A (en) | 1973-01-17 |
Family
ID=25157270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB277470A Expired GB1303103A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1970-01-20 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5144639B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE744645A (en) |
CA (1) | CA926754A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2003793A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK122980B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2037319A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1303103A (en) |
NL (1) | NL168339C (en) |
SE (1) | SE365163B (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5344705A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
US5468540A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1995-11-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article comprising a transparent base sheet and nacreous pigment coating, method for making such a base sheet, and method for making a forming master |
US5503906A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1996-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
US5510178A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1996-04-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transfer article for forming tetroreflective and colored images and method of making same |
US5637173A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1997-06-10 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for forming a retroreflective structure having free-standing prisms |
US5785790A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1998-07-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transfer article for forming retro reflective and colored images and method of making same |
US5805339A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1998-09-08 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure |
NL1025360C2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2006-10-24 | Dox Vako Internat B V | Applying reflective layer to plastic substrate, e.g. water repellent clothing, by hot pressing layer comprising synthetic support web, metal and glass particles to substrate |
US10245812B2 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2019-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual cure stain resistant microsphere articles |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH608315B (en) * | 1974-09-19 | Schlaepfer & Co Ag | EMBROIDERY ELEMENT THAT CAN BE APPLIED BY HEAT SEALING TO A SUBSTRATE TO BE DECORATED AND THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF. | |
JPS6033169A (en) * | 1983-08-03 | 1985-02-20 | Kubota Ltd | Wheel turn detector for car |
US4763985A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-08-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheet with enhanced brightness |
US5055347A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1991-10-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting adapted to be bonded to vulcanizable or curable substrate |
DK167938B1 (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1994-01-03 | Ulrich Oppenhejm | TREATMENT PROVIDED WITH A DECORATION OF REFLECTIVE MATERIAL AND PROCEDURES FOR PRODUCING THEREOF |
CN111552016A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-18 | 合肥路明反光材料有限公司 | Heavy industry washing resistant reflective fabric |
-
1970
- 1970-01-19 SE SE57270A patent/SE365163B/xx unknown
- 1970-01-19 NL NL7000724A patent/NL168339C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-01-20 FR FR7001886A patent/FR2037319A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-01-20 DK DK23670A patent/DK122980B/en unknown
- 1970-01-20 GB GB277470A patent/GB1303103A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-20 DE DE19702003793 patent/DE2003793A1/en active Pending
- 1970-01-20 BE BE744645D patent/BE744645A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-01-20 JP JP535070A patent/JPS5144639B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-01-20 CA CA072627A patent/CA926754A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5510178A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1996-04-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transfer article for forming tetroreflective and colored images and method of making same |
US5785790A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1998-07-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transfer article for forming retro reflective and colored images and method of making same |
US5612119A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1997-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transfer article for forming retroreflective and colored images and method of making same |
US5679198A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1997-10-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of producing a transfer for forming retroreflective graphic images |
US5468540A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1995-11-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article comprising a transparent base sheet and nacreous pigment coating, method for making such a base sheet, and method for making a forming master |
US5670096A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1997-09-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article comprising a transparent base sheet and nacreous pigment coating, method for making such a base sheet, and method for making a forming master |
US6114011A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 2000-09-05 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure |
US5637173A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1997-06-10 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for forming a retroreflective structure having free-standing prisms |
US6537649B1 (en) | 1993-02-17 | 2003-03-25 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure |
US5805339A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1998-09-08 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure |
US5831766A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1998-11-03 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure |
US5916399A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1999-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
US5344705A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
US5503906A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1996-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
NL1025360C2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2006-10-24 | Dox Vako Internat B V | Applying reflective layer to plastic substrate, e.g. water repellent clothing, by hot pressing layer comprising synthetic support web, metal and glass particles to substrate |
US10245812B2 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2019-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual cure stain resistant microsphere articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2037319A5 (en) | 1970-12-31 |
NL7000724A (en) | 1970-07-23 |
NL168339C (en) | 1982-03-16 |
JPS5144639B1 (en) | 1976-11-30 |
CA926754A (en) | 1973-05-22 |
NL168339B (en) | 1981-10-16 |
DK122980B (en) | 1972-05-01 |
DE2003793A1 (en) | 1970-08-06 |
BE744645A (en) | 1970-07-10 |
SE365163B (en) | 1974-03-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |