GB1298089A - Electric switch made of conducting elastomer - Google Patents
Electric switch made of conducting elastomerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1298089A GB1298089A GB453970A GB453970A GB1298089A GB 1298089 A GB1298089 A GB 1298089A GB 453970 A GB453970 A GB 453970A GB 453970 A GB453970 A GB 453970A GB 1298089 A GB1298089 A GB 1298089A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- apertures
- contacts
- depressed
- sheet
- coded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/032—Conductive polymer; Rubber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/068—Properties of the membrane
- H01H2209/078—Conductive rubber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/002—Actuators integral with membrane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2223/00—Casings
- H01H2223/034—Bezel
- H01H2223/036—Bezel forming chamfered apertures for keys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2225/00—Switch site location
- H01H2225/018—Consecutive operations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/022—Modular assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/026—Internal encoding, e.g. validity bit
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
1298089 Retractive switches; contacts W B SUDDUTH 30 Jan 1970 [24 Feb 1969 29 Dee 1969] 4539/70 Heading H1N An electric-switch keyboard assembly comprises a sheet 30, Fig. 5, of a flexible, electrically conductive polymeric material engageable with one or more contacts 51, 52, Fig. 4. The material may be an elastomer or such as a conductive silicone or fluoro-silicone filled with finely divided particles of carbon or silver. In the application shown, the sheet 30 is mounted above an apertured insulating plate 40 and has multiple projections 31 for bridging selected decimal coded printed-circuit contact pairs 51, 52 when depressed by selected insulating buttons 32 accessible through apertures 21 in a cover plate 11. In a modification (not shown) the projections 31 may engage binary coded sets of contacts through one or more apertures placed at the required coding positions in a plate (140), Fig. 10 (not shown). Some smaller apertures (207) may also be arranged adjacent to the main apertures whereby contacts under the smaller apertures are engaged after a time delay and act in a "strobe" circuit for indicating that the required coded circuits have been depressed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US80143869A | 1969-02-24 | 1969-02-24 | |
US88875869A | 1969-12-29 | 1969-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1298089A true GB1298089A (en) | 1972-11-29 |
Family
ID=27122339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB453970A Expired GB1298089A (en) | 1969-02-24 | 1970-01-30 | Electric switch made of conducting elastomer |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA950016A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2006176C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2033892A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1298089A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7001544A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4308439A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1981-12-29 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Switching device |
GB2233283B (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1993-10-20 | Technophone Ltd | Keypad assembly |
WO2008097600A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Electrical contacts and switches using conductive silicone in hearing assistance devices |
US8385573B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2013-02-26 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | System for hearing assistance device including receiver in the canal |
US8638965B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2014-01-28 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Receiver-in-canal hearing device cable connections |
US8705785B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2014-04-22 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US8781141B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2014-07-15 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US8798299B1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-08-05 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Magnetic shielding for communication device applications |
US9002047B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2015-04-07 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for an insulated electromagnetic shield for use in hearing assistance devices |
US9049526B2 (en) | 2011-03-19 | 2015-06-02 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Compact programming block connector for hearing assistance devices |
US9906879B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Solderless module connector for a hearing assistance device assembly |
US9913052B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Solderless hearing assistance device assembly and method |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE30923E (en) | 1973-01-02 | 1982-05-04 | Bowmar Instrument Corporation | Calculator keyboard switch with disc spring contact and printed circuit board |
DE2338746C2 (en) * | 1973-07-31 | 1982-10-21 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Push button switch |
JPS5647651B2 (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1981-11-11 | ||
US4017697A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-04-12 | Globe-Union Inc. | Keyboard membrane switch having threshold force structure |
IT1091947B (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1985-07-06 | Olivetti C Ing E C Spa | ELASTOMERIC MATERIAL CONDUCTOR UNDER PRESSURE |
DE2900746C3 (en) * | 1979-01-10 | 1982-03-25 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Switching device with switching chamber |
JPS55143722A (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1980-11-10 | Nissan Motor | Switching device |
DE3012717A1 (en) * | 1980-04-01 | 1981-10-08 | Wilhelm Ruf KG, 8000 München | KEYPAD |
US4314116A (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1982-02-02 | Rogers Corporation | Keyboard switch with graphic overlay |
DE3602467A1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | Schwab Technologieberatung | Method for determining the identity and position of objects |
FR2607619B1 (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1992-03-13 | Alphameric Sa | PUSH-TYPE SWITCH AND KEYBOARD WITH SUCH SWITCHES |
DE3812674A1 (en) * | 1988-04-17 | 1990-02-08 | Weg Legrand Gmbh | Switching or control device working digitally |
-
1970
- 1970-01-30 GB GB453970A patent/GB1298089A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-03 CA CA073,828A patent/CA950016A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-03 FR FR7003729A patent/FR2033892A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-02-04 NL NL7001544A patent/NL7001544A/xx unknown
- 1970-02-11 DE DE19702006176 patent/DE2006176C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4308439A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1981-12-29 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Switching device |
GB2233283B (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1993-10-20 | Technophone Ltd | Keypad assembly |
WO2008097600A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Electrical contacts and switches using conductive silicone in hearing assistance devices |
US8494195B2 (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2013-07-23 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Electrical contacts using conductive silicone in hearing assistance devices |
US8861761B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2014-10-14 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | System for hearing assistance device including receiver in the canal |
US8385573B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2013-02-26 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | System for hearing assistance device including receiver in the canal |
US9654887B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2017-05-16 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US11765531B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2023-09-19 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US11064304B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2021-07-13 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US8705785B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2014-04-22 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US10448176B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2019-10-15 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US10051390B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2018-08-14 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics |
US9693154B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2017-06-27 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US11711660B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2023-07-25 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US12120487B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2024-10-15 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US8781141B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2014-07-15 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US10257622B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2019-04-09 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US11252521B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2022-02-15 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Modular connection assembly for a hearing assistance device |
US8798299B1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-08-05 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Magnetic shielding for communication device applications |
US9002047B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2015-04-07 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for an insulated electromagnetic shield for use in hearing assistance devices |
US8638965B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2014-01-28 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Receiver-in-canal hearing device cable connections |
US9049526B2 (en) | 2011-03-19 | 2015-06-02 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Compact programming block connector for hearing assistance devices |
US9913052B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Solderless hearing assistance device assembly and method |
US9906879B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Solderless module connector for a hearing assistance device assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7001544A (en) | 1970-08-26 |
CA950016A (en) | 1974-06-25 |
DE2006176C3 (en) | 1973-11-08 |
FR2033892A5 (en) | 1970-12-04 |
DE2006176A1 (en) | 1970-09-17 |
DE2006176B2 (en) | 1973-04-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |