GB1259549A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1259549A GB1259549A GB1259549DA GB1259549A GB 1259549 A GB1259549 A GB 1259549A GB 1259549D A GB1259549D A GB 1259549DA GB 1259549 A GB1259549 A GB 1259549A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- fibrillated
- woven
- needles
- fabrics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
- D10B2503/041—Carpet backings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/10—Packaging, e.g. bags
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/47—Processes of splitting film, webs or sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
1,259,549. Finishing fabrics; woven fabrics. STANDARD OIL CO. 10 Dec., 1969 [28 Feb., 1969], No. 60351/69. Headings D1K and D1S. A fabric, preferably a woven fabric, of polyolefin ribbon yarns is subjected to a fibrillating means so that fibrils break-out on the surface of the ribbon yarns to produce a fabric having a hand and appearance similar to a fabric woven of natural fibres. Preferably, the polyolefin is high density polyethylene or isotactic polypropylene and the ribbon yarns are oriented longitudinally. The fibrillating means may comprise grit impingement, e.g. compressed air sand blasting or pellet blasting, abrading, e.g. with a rotary wire wheel or a grindstone, or needling with barbed needles, e.g. with reciprocating needles or a rotating needle roll. The needles may be constructed as shown in Fig. 4a, 4b or 4c. The fabric may be heat set before or after fibrillation. Fibrillated fabrics of this invention may be used as primary and secondary backings PB, SB, respectively, in a tufted pile carpet fabric, Fig. 3. The primary backing PB comprises a tightlywoven lightly-fibrillated fabric and the secondary backing SB comprises a looselywoven, severely-fibrillated fabric. The pile yarn 32 is adhered by a layer of latex 31.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US80320569A | 1969-02-28 | 1969-02-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1259549A true GB1259549A (en) | 1972-01-05 |
Family
ID=25185889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1259549D Expired GB1259549A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1969-12-10 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3542632A (en) |
BE (1) | BE746603A (en) |
CA (1) | CA942627A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2008862A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES377152A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2032495A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1259549A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7002075A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2155060A (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-09-18 | Forster Tuchfabriken Veb | Pile fabric |
EP1413415A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2004-04-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | COMPOSITE MATERIAL−USE FIBER BASE MATERIAL |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1336030A (en) * | 1971-01-22 | 1973-11-07 | Ici Ltd | Tufted carpets |
US3751777A (en) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-08-14 | H Turmel | Process for making tufted pile carpet |
US3864195A (en) * | 1972-01-27 | 1975-02-04 | Henry G Patterson | Stable synthetic carpet backing material |
US4053668A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-10-11 | Brunswick Corporation | Tufted carpenting with unitary needlebonded backing and method of manufacturing the same |
US3922454A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1975-11-25 | Armstrong Cork Co | Secondary backing for carpeting |
US4010303A (en) * | 1975-04-16 | 1977-03-01 | Akzona Incorporated | Tufted carpet with woven ribbon backing of polyamide and polyester |
CH582260A5 (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-11-30 | Thiokol Corp | |
US4069361A (en) * | 1975-08-20 | 1978-01-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Woven carpet backing with fused staple fiber needled layer |
IE44984B1 (en) * | 1976-04-22 | 1982-06-02 | Low & Bonar Textiles Ltd | Improvements in or relating to woven fabrics |
US4025679A (en) * | 1976-08-06 | 1977-05-24 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Fibrillated polytetrafluoroethylene woven filter fabric |
US4112161A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1978-09-05 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Tufted pile fabric and method of making and installing the same |
DD153502A3 (en) * | 1979-06-07 | 1982-01-13 | Werner Hensel | TEXTILE FLUID SHORTS WITH FLORAL SURFACE |
US4280641A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-07-28 | David P. Roberts | Cloth snag repair tool |
US4264670A (en) * | 1979-11-21 | 1981-04-28 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Non-woven fabric made from polybutadiene |
US4406310A (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1983-09-27 | Reader A M | Secondary carpet backing fabrics |
US4384018A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1983-05-17 | Wayn-Tex Inc. | Secondary carpet backing fabric |
US4478900A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1984-10-23 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Woven fabric containing partially fibrillated textile yarn |
US4674271A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-06-23 | Basf Corporation | Apparatus and process for converting a continuous multifilament yarn to a staple-like yarn |
US5136761A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1992-08-11 | International Paper Company | Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric |
US4967456A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1990-11-06 | International Paper Company | Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric |
US5737813A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1998-04-14 | International Paper Company | Method and apparatus for striped patterning of dyed fabric by hydrojet treatment |
US5632072A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1997-05-27 | International Paper Company | Method for hydropatterning napped fabric |
US5273802A (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1993-12-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Orthopedic casting materials having superior lamination characteristics due to napped surface |
US5081753A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-01-21 | Basf Corporation | Apparatus for producing staple-like yarn from continuous filament yarn |
JP2656372B2 (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社ダスキン | Rental mats that prevent waves |
US6475592B1 (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 2002-11-05 | Darwin Enterprises, Inc. | Carpet backing that provides dimensional stability |
US5962101A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-10-05 | Donald A. Irwin, Sr. | Dimensionally stable tufted carpet |
US5902658A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-05-11 | Wyman; Oliver A. | Dimensionally stable, water impervious rug underlay with double sided pressure sensitive adhesive and protective peelable liners |
US6280818B1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2001-08-28 | Wayn-Tex, Inc. | Carpet backing components and methods of making and using the same |
US6510872B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2003-01-28 | Wayn-Tex, Incorporated | Carpet backing and methods of making and using the same |
US6435220B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2002-08-20 | Wayn-Tex, Inc | Carpet backing and methods of making and using the same |
US6233797B1 (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-05-22 | Groz Beckert Kg | Felt needle |
US6839945B1 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2005-01-11 | Chatham, Inc. | Moisture barrier fabric and methods of making same |
US7195814B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2007-03-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microfiber-entangled products and related methods |
TW499584B (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2002-08-21 | Delta Electronics Inc | Wavelength division multiplexer and method of wavelength division |
US6692823B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2004-02-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microfibrillated articles comprising hydrophillic component |
US6753080B1 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2004-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Receptor medium having a microfibrillated surface |
US20040142142A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-07-22 | Gardner Hugh C. | Secondary carpet backing and carpets |
US20040097148A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-20 | Tucker John Larry | Blister fabrics with internal connecting elements |
US20040097152A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-20 | Boyd William O. | Composite fabrics with internal connecting elements |
US20040097150A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-20 | Boyd William O. | Blister fabrics with internal connecting elements |
US8863347B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2014-10-21 | Tietex International Ltd | Cleaning system incorporating stitch bonded cleaning pad with multi-filament stitches |
USD779833S1 (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2017-02-28 | Polyone Designed Structures And Solutions Llc | Plastic sheet with a surface pattern |
JP1550138S (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-05-23 | ||
JP1550139S (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-05-23 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3229346A (en) * | 1963-01-07 | 1966-01-18 | Parks & Woolson Machine Co | Apparatus for sueding sheet fabrics |
US3283788A (en) * | 1964-04-07 | 1966-11-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Production of woven thermoplastic fabrics |
US3439865A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1969-04-22 | Parker Pace Corp | Woven plastic bags |
US3397825A (en) * | 1966-03-07 | 1968-08-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of fibrillating oriented film |
US3359934A (en) * | 1967-05-08 | 1967-12-26 | Patchogue Plymouth Company | Tufted carpet having splittable filling yarns in the primary backing |
-
1969
- 1969-02-28 US US3542632D patent/US3542632A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-12-10 GB GB1259549D patent/GB1259549A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-02-13 NL NL7002075A patent/NL7002075A/xx unknown
- 1970-02-24 ES ES377152A patent/ES377152A1/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-24 CA CA075,722A patent/CA942627A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-25 DE DE19702008862 patent/DE2008862A1/en active Pending
- 1970-02-26 BE BE746603D patent/BE746603A/en unknown
- 1970-02-26 FR FR7006973A patent/FR2032495A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2155060A (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-09-18 | Forster Tuchfabriken Veb | Pile fabric |
EP1413415A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2004-04-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | COMPOSITE MATERIAL−USE FIBER BASE MATERIAL |
EP1413415A4 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2007-01-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Composite material-use fiber base material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2008862A1 (en) | 1970-09-10 |
US3542632A (en) | 1970-11-24 |
BE746603A (en) | 1970-07-31 |
FR2032495A1 (en) | 1970-11-27 |
ES377152A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 |
CA942627A (en) | 1974-02-26 |
NL7002075A (en) | 1970-09-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |