GB1213858A - Process for the treatment of fabrics of polyester fibre - Google Patents
Process for the treatment of fabrics of polyester fibreInfo
- Publication number
- GB1213858A GB1213858A GB00891/68A GB1089168A GB1213858A GB 1213858 A GB1213858 A GB 1213858A GB 00891/68 A GB00891/68 A GB 00891/68A GB 1089168 A GB1089168 A GB 1089168A GB 1213858 A GB1213858 A GB 1213858A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gum
- dryer
- alkali
- fabrics
- march
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003087 methylethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/53—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with hydrogen sulfide or its salts; with polysulfides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/54—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
- D06M11/71—Salts of phosphoric acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
1,213,858. Treating polyester fibre fabrics. ASAHI KASEI KOGYO K.K. 6 March, 1968 [7 March, 1967], No. 10891/68. Heading D1P. Fabrics consisting of or containing at least 65% by weight of polyester fibres are softened by impregnating them with an aqueous solution of at least 5% by weight of an alkali containing at least one water-soluble or waterdispersible polymeric substance which can form a hydrophilic colloid in an aqueous alkaline medium, then exposing them while wet to dry heat at a temperature of from 120‹C to the melting point of the polyester fibres and then rinsing with water to remove solubilized matter. (The alkali may be an alkali metal hydroxide, sulphide, sulphite, phosphate, silicate or carbonate, and the polymeric substance may be gum tragacanth, gum arabic, Karaya gum, locust bean gum, shiraz gum, dextrin, corn starch, crystal gum, British gum, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose or ethyl cellulose. The solvent for the composition may comprise water alone or in admixture with pyridine or dioxane. Heating, which may be for 5-300 seconds, may be effected using a metal cylinder dryer, a metal cylinder covered with an endless belt, a pin tenter, a clip tenter, a non-touch dryer, a short loop dryer or a hot flue dryer.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1389267 | 1967-03-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1213858A true GB1213858A (en) | 1970-11-25 |
Family
ID=11845819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB00891/68A Expired GB1213858A (en) | 1967-03-07 | 1968-03-06 | Process for the treatment of fabrics of polyester fibre |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3644081A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1719367C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1559915A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1213858A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6803234A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997047801A1 (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1997-12-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Durable hydrophilic coating for a porous hydrophobic polymer substrate |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3928682A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1975-12-23 | Martin Processing Co Inc | Method for the surface treatment of polyester materials |
US3926551A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1975-12-16 | Japan Atomic Energy Res Inst | Method of making durable antistatic and hygroscopic polyester fibers |
US4007305A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1977-02-08 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Method of imparting nondurable soil release and soil repellency properties to textile materials |
US4335185A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Indigo-dyeable polyester fibers |
US4369213A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-01-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing indigo-dyeable polyester fibers |
FR2498213A1 (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-23 | Inst Textile De France | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTROL OF PROCESSES FOR MODIFYING THE PROPERTIES OF POLYESTER TEXTILE ARTICLES |
US4370143A (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1983-01-25 | Collins And Aikman Corp. | Process for treatment of polyester fabrics |
JPH0671571B2 (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1994-09-14 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Coating method and device |
SE545212C2 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-05-23 | Soedra Skogsaegarna Ekonomisk Foerening | Method for treatment of a textile material in an alkaline solution containing one or more anionic polyelectrolytes |
-
1968
- 1968-02-27 US US708506A patent/US3644081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-03-06 GB GB00891/68A patent/GB1213858A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-07 NL NL6803234A patent/NL6803234A/xx unknown
- 1968-03-07 FR FR1559915D patent/FR1559915A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-03-07 DE DE1719367A patent/DE1719367C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997047801A1 (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1997-12-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Durable hydrophilic coating for a porous hydrophobic polymer substrate |
US5814567A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-09-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Durable hydrophilic coating for a porous hydrophobic substrate |
US5945175A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1999-08-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Durable hydrophilic coating for a porous hydrophobic polymer substrate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1559915A (en) | 1969-03-14 |
DE1719367C3 (en) | 1973-09-20 |
NL6803234A (en) | 1968-09-09 |
DE1719367A1 (en) | 1970-12-23 |
US3644081A (en) | 1972-02-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |