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GB1153303A - Improvements in or relating to detergents. - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to detergents.

Info

Publication number
GB1153303A
GB1153303A GB37066/66A GB3706666A GB1153303A GB 1153303 A GB1153303 A GB 1153303A GB 37066/66 A GB37066/66 A GB 37066/66A GB 3706666 A GB3706666 A GB 3706666A GB 1153303 A GB1153303 A GB 1153303A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
ester
acid
plasticizer
sulphosuccinate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB37066/66A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemical Services Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Chemical Services Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemical Services Pty Ltd filed Critical Chemical Services Pty Ltd
Publication of GB1153303A publication Critical patent/GB1153303A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
    • C11D17/006—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets containing mainly surfactants, but no builders, e.g. syndet bar
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2093—Esters; Carbonates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1,153,303. Detergent composition. CHEMICAL SERVICES (PROPRIETARY) Ltd. 18 Aug., 1966 [24 Aug., 1965], No. 37066/66. Heading C5D. A mouldable detergent composition comprises (a) a detergent component intimately mixed with (6) a plasticizer, the detergent component including at least one water-soluble salt of a sulphosuccinate monoester of a radical containing an acyclic chain with from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, at least 20% by weight of the said acyclic chains having 12 carbon atoms. Ingredient (a) is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or ammonium salt and is preferably a disodium monoalkyl sulphosuccinate, such as disodium monolauryl sulphosuccinate. Ingredient (6) is a waxy material such as a glyceryl monoester, preferably glyceryl monostearate, or any high molecular weight fatty acid ester of a polyhydricalcohol, or a paraffin wax containing a polar compound which under the conditions of use of the detergent composition will be sufficiently dispersed or emulsified. The composition may include from 40 to 95% by weight of (a) and from 5 to 60% by weight of (b), before the addition of non-essential additives such as up to 10% by weight of moisture and up to 2% by weight of the total composition of titanium oxide, in addition to perfume, colouring and opacifiers. A process for producing the said composition comprises reacting together a sulphite and a monoalkyl ester of a butenedioic acid, in the presence of a plasticizer and at a temperature at which the plasticizer is molten. The said ester may be formed by reacting a butenedioic acid or acid anhydride with at least one compound capable of reacting with an acid or acid anhydride to form an ester and containing an acyclic chain with 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
GB37066/66A 1965-08-24 1966-08-18 Improvements in or relating to detergents. Expired GB1153303A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA654601 1965-08-24
US1476570A 1970-02-26 1970-02-26
US296414A US3901832A (en) 1965-08-24 1972-10-10 Detergent cake containing monoalkylsulfosuccinate and preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1153303A true GB1153303A (en) 1969-05-29

Family

ID=27360177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB37066/66A Expired GB1153303A (en) 1965-08-24 1966-08-18 Improvements in or relating to detergents.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3901832A (en)
AT (1) AT279009B (en)
BE (1) BE685663A (en)
CA (1) CA798803A (en)
CH (1) CH488802A (en)
DE (1) DE1617052A1 (en)
DK (1) DK133054C (en)
FR (1) FR1489582A (en)
GB (1) GB1153303A (en)
NL (1) NL6611798A (en)
SE (1) SE343595B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4039562A (en) 1975-02-21 1977-08-02 Rewo Chemische Werke G.M.B.H. Process for preparing sulfosuccinates

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3989647A (en) 1973-04-26 1976-11-02 Lever Brothers Company Quick lathering toilet bars and method of making same
US4234464A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-11-18 Gaf Corporation Detergent bar composition and binder therefor
US4335025A (en) * 1980-02-19 1982-06-15 Witco Chemical Corporation Process for the preparation of synthetic detergent bars, and products produced thereby
DE3272256D1 (en) * 1981-04-07 1986-09-04 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Soap composition
US4780236A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-10-25 Kiwi Brands, Inc. Lavoratory cleansing block containing polyethylene gycol disteatrate, guar gum and sodium chloride
US4722801A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-02-02 Kiwi Brands, Inc. Toilet bowl cleaner in cake form containing a polyethyleneglycol distearate
US5015414A (en) * 1988-09-08 1991-05-14 Kao Corporation Low-irritant detergent composition containing alkyl saccharide and sulfosuccinate surfactants
US5372751A (en) * 1990-02-09 1994-12-13 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Acyl isethionate skin cleaning compositions containing betaines, amido sulfosuccinates or combinations of the two
CA2146117A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-14 Dennis L. Fost Synthetic detergent bars and the method of making the same
US5424010A (en) * 1993-01-06 1995-06-13 Duliba; Edward P. Light duty liquid detergent composition containing 3-methyl-3-methoxy-butanol

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2316234A (en) * 1940-11-30 1943-04-13 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Ester of sulphosuccinic acid
US2373863A (en) * 1943-04-15 1945-04-17 American Cyanamid Co Nonalkaline detergent composition
US2678921A (en) * 1948-08-04 1954-05-18 Colgate Palmolive Co Process of producing a milled nonsoap detergent in bar form
US2567159A (en) * 1949-11-04 1951-09-04 American Cyanamid Co Wetting and detergent composition
US2972583A (en) * 1956-05-17 1961-02-21 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent cake and method of making same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4039562A (en) 1975-02-21 1977-08-02 Rewo Chemische Werke G.M.B.H. Process for preparing sulfosuccinates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH488802A (en) 1970-04-15
FR1489582A (en) 1967-07-21
CA798803A (en) 1968-11-12
AT279009B (en) 1970-02-25
DK133054B (en) 1976-03-15
DK133054C (en) 1976-08-30
BE685663A (en) 1967-02-20
US3901832A (en) 1975-08-26
NL6611798A (en) 1967-02-27
DE1617052A1 (en) 1971-03-18
SE343595B (en) 1972-03-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE Patent expired