GB1035460A - Improved heat transfer surface - Google Patents
Improved heat transfer surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1035460A GB1035460A GB25894/65A GB2589465A GB1035460A GB 1035460 A GB1035460 A GB 1035460A GB 25894/65 A GB25894/65 A GB 25894/65A GB 2589465 A GB2589465 A GB 2589465A GB 1035460 A GB1035460 A GB 1035460A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- knurling
- wheel
- indentation
- rotatably mounted
- fins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
- F28F1/36—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/20—Making helical or similar guides in or on tubes without removing material, e.g. by drawing same over mandrels, by pushing same through dies ; Making tubes with angled walls, ribbed tubes and tubes with decorated walls
- B21C37/207—Making helical or similar guides in or on tubes without removing material, e.g. by drawing same over mandrels, by pushing same through dies ; Making tubes with angled walls, ribbed tubes and tubes with decorated walls with helical guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/26—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being integral with the element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/18—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
- Y10T29/49377—Tube with heat transfer means
- Y10T29/49378—Finned tube
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
- Y10T29/49377—Tube with heat transfer means
- Y10T29/49378—Finned tube
- Y10T29/49382—Helically finned
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
1,035,460. Rolling tubes. TRANE CO. June 18, 1965 [March 29, 1965], No. 25894/65. Heading B3M. [Also in Division F4] An apparatus for forming by rolling indentation 3 on the periphery of fins on a heat transfer member (see Division F4) comprises a chuck 20, rotatably driven from a headstock 46, to grip a finned tube 1, the other end of which is supported by a roller assembly comprising three roller wheels 28, 30, 32 rotatably mounted in a base 24 and a single roller wheel 34 rotatably mounted in a transversely movable head 26, and a knurling tool assembly 50 comprising a knurling wheel 36 rotatably mounted on a base 40 movable in the longitudinal direction by means of a lead screw 44 driven from the headstock 46, and a knurling wheel 38 rotatably mounted in a transversely movable head 42. The heads 26, 42 are pneumatically or hydraulically moved and the depth of the indentation 3 depends on the ram pressure applied to the head 42. The knurling wheels 36, 38, the upper of which is slightly laterally offset may be straight cut (as shown) or of a herringbone or diamond pattern and are so arranged that the teeth 48 of the lower wheel 36 strike the fins 2 in generally, but not precisely, the same indentation 3 formed by the upper wheel 38. A flat plate having fins may be formed with indentation thereon by using a knurling tool in conjunction with a milling machine. The apparatus may comprise more than one supporting means having knurling means therebetween and may also be used in conjunction with a fin forming machine as described in U.S.A. Specification 1,865,575 wherein the knurling means is stationary and the tubular workpiece moves longitudinally.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US443264A US3326283A (en) | 1965-03-29 | 1965-03-29 | Heat transfer surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1035460A true GB1035460A (en) | 1966-07-06 |
Family
ID=23760087
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25894/65A Expired GB1035460A (en) | 1965-03-29 | 1965-06-18 | Improved heat transfer surface |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3326283A (en) |
CH (1) | CH510473A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1501656A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1035460A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2001160A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-01-24 | Carrier Corp | Heat transfer surface and method of manufacture |
GB2127327A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-04-11 | Alton Systems Limited | An antiskid surface treatment for use on scaffolding components |
GB2201764A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-09-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Heat exchanger tube for evaporation or condensation |
WO1999019683A1 (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-22 | Dierbeck Robert F | Modular heat exchanger and method of making |
US6173493B1 (en) | 1998-10-15 | 2001-01-16 | Robert F. Dierbeck | Modular heat exchanger and method of making |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3457990A (en) * | 1967-07-26 | 1969-07-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Multiple passage heat exchanger utilizing nucleate boiling |
US3521708A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1970-07-28 | Trane Co | Heat transfer surface which promotes nucleate ebullition |
US3602027A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1971-08-31 | Trane Co | Simultaneous finning and reforming of tubular heat transfer surface |
US3696861A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1972-10-10 | Trane Co | Heat transfer surface having a high boiling heat transfer coefficient |
US3768290A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-10-30 | Uop Inc | Method of modifying a finned tube for boiling enhancement |
US3893322A (en) * | 1974-08-21 | 1975-07-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for providing improved nucleate boiling surfaces |
US4040479A (en) * | 1975-09-03 | 1977-08-09 | Uop Inc. | Finned tubing having enhanced nucleate boiling surface |
DE2808080C2 (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1982-12-30 | Furukawa Metals Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Heat transfer tube for boiling heat exchangers and process for its manufacture |
US4353234A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1982-10-12 | Carrier Corporation | Heat transfer surface and method of manufacture |
US4179911A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1979-12-25 | Wieland-Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Y and T-finned tubes and methods and apparatus for their making |
DE2758526C2 (en) * | 1977-12-28 | 1986-03-06 | Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm | Method and device for manufacturing a finned tube |
DE2758527C2 (en) * | 1977-12-28 | 1985-04-25 | Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm | Method and device for manufacturing a finned tube |
DE2735762C2 (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1983-11-24 | Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm | Finned tube and device for its manufacture |
US4168618A (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-09-25 | Wieland-Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Y and T-finned tubes and methods and apparatus for their making |
US4227572A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1980-10-14 | Seton-Scherr, Inc. | Finned tubing |
JPS5813837B2 (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1983-03-16 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | condensing heat transfer tube |
DE3048959C2 (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1985-08-29 | Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm | Method and device for producing a finned tube for heat exchangers or the like. |
US4549606A (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1985-10-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Heat transfer pipe |
EP0144460A1 (en) * | 1983-12-10 | 1985-06-19 | Wieland-Werke AG | Method of manufacturing a heat exchanger pipe |
JP2788793B2 (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1998-08-20 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | Heat transfer tube |
US5203404A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-04-20 | Carrier Corporation | Heat exchanger tube |
US5332034A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-07-26 | Carrier Corporation | Heat exchanger tube |
DE4301668C1 (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-25 | Wieland Werke Ag | Heat exchange wall, in particular for spray evaporation |
DE4404357C2 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1998-05-20 | Wieland Werke Ag | Heat exchange tube for condensing steam |
US5458191A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1995-10-17 | Carrier Corporation | Heat transfer tube |
US6427767B1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 2002-08-06 | American Standard International Inc. | Nucleate boiling surface |
US6176302B1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 2001-01-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Boiling heat transfer tube |
US6382311B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2002-05-07 | American Standard International Inc. | Nucleate boiling surface |
US7276046B1 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2007-10-02 | Biosynergy, Inc. | Liquid conductive cooling/heating device and method of use |
CN100458344C (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2009-02-04 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Copper condensing heat-exchanging pipe for flooded electric refrigerator set |
DE102006054914A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Fuel cell i.e. polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, cooling method for motor vehicle, involves guiding cooling medium e.g. water with cooling additive, to heat transfer surface of fuel cell under formation of nucleate boiling |
US8196909B2 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-06-12 | Uop Llc | Tubular condensers having tubes with external enhancements |
DE102009021334A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Metallic heat exchanger tube |
CN101813433B (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2012-10-24 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Enhanced heat transfer tube for condensation |
DK177178B1 (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-05-07 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Optimized surface for freezing cylinder |
US10697629B2 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2020-06-30 | Rochester Institute Of Technology | Devices with an enhanced boiling surface with features directing bubble and liquid flow and methods thereof |
KR200459178Y1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-03-22 | 최건식 | Double tube type heat exchange pipe |
DE102011121436A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Condenser tubes with additional flank structure |
US20160025010A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-01-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Turbine engine and turbine engine component with cooling pedestals |
DE102014002407B4 (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2017-12-21 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Brazed heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1226420A (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1960-07-11 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Anode structures of electronic tubes cooled by water vaporization |
DE1118235B (en) * | 1959-10-13 | 1961-11-30 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Boiling cooling device for bodies subject to strong heat, especially electron tube anodes |
US3163207A (en) * | 1961-07-26 | 1964-12-29 | Robert T Schultz | Heat dissipating mount for electric components |
-
1965
- 1965-03-29 US US443264A patent/US3326283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-06-18 GB GB25894/65A patent/GB1035460A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-03-25 DE DE19661501656 patent/DE1501656A1/en active Pending
- 1966-03-29 CH CH455466A patent/CH510473A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2001160A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-01-24 | Carrier Corp | Heat transfer surface and method of manufacture |
GB2001160B (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1982-10-13 | Carrier Corp | Heat exchange surface |
GB2127327A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-04-11 | Alton Systems Limited | An antiskid surface treatment for use on scaffolding components |
GB2201764A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-09-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Heat exchanger tube for evaporation or condensation |
GB2201764B (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1991-03-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Heat exchanger tube for evaporation or condensation |
WO1999019683A1 (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-22 | Dierbeck Robert F | Modular heat exchanger and method of making |
US6173493B1 (en) | 1998-10-15 | 2001-01-16 | Robert F. Dierbeck | Modular heat exchanger and method of making |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3326283A (en) | 1967-06-20 |
CH510473A (en) | 1971-07-31 |
DE1501656A1 (en) | 1969-10-30 |
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