GB1026524A - Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same - Google Patents
Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1026524A GB1026524A GB12343/63A GB1234363A GB1026524A GB 1026524 A GB1026524 A GB 1026524A GB 12343/63 A GB12343/63 A GB 12343/63A GB 1234363 A GB1234363 A GB 1234363A GB 1026524 A GB1026524 A GB 1026524A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- micron
- electrode
- mesh
- silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
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- H01L2924/01322—Eutectic Alloys, i.e. obtained by a liquid transforming into two solid phases
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- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/102—Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
- H01L2924/1025—Semiconducting materials
- H01L2924/10251—Elemental semiconductors, i.e. Group IV
- H01L2924/10253—Silicon [Si]
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- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/161—Cap
- H01L2924/1615—Shape
- H01L2924/16152—Cap comprising a cavity for hosting the device, e.g. U-shaped cap
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Thyristors (AREA)
Abstract
1,026,524. Semi-conductor devices. SOC. EUROPEENNE DES SEMICONDUCTEURS. March 28, 1963 [March 28, 1962], No. 12343/63. Heading H1K. A semi-conductor device having operating characteristics intermediate those of field transistors and junction transistors comprises, in one embodiment, a silicon wafer 13 (Fig. 5) of high N-type conductivity welded to a metal plate 20 (forming the cathode) and carrying on its upper surface an epitaxially deposited layer 14 of silicon of lower N-conductivity between which and an electrode 19 (forming the anode) consisting of antimony doped gold a control electrode 15 is formed the latter having a mesh form the average diameter of the openings of which is of the order of one micron and the width of the bars of the mesh of the order of 0À1 micron. The control electrode is made of aluminium and some of this alloys with and/or diffuses into the layer 14 thus producing areas of P-type conductivity in the regions 17 immediately underlying the mesh elements the upper surfaces 18 of which are oxidized to provide an insulating alumina coating between these surfaces and electrode 19. Because the small size of the mesh openings, i.e. about one micron, is of the same order as the depth of the depletion zone arising near the interface between the opposite conductivity regions 14, 17 in the absence of a potential difference between these regions, no appreciable current flows between the (anode) electrode 19 and the (cathode) electrode 20 (unless, of course, the voltage applied between the latter electrodes exceeds the breakdown voltage at the P-N- junction). One method of producing the fine mesh which the invention requires comprises screening-off a marginal area 31 (Figs. 7 to 10, not shown) of layer 14, evaporating on to the latter a one micron silver layer 30, heating to 500 C. (in vacuo) to produce a multiplicity of silver spherules 32 (2 or 3 microns in diameter), evaporating aluminium over the entire surface and then removing the silver spherules by nitric acid. Heat treatment is then employed to alloy the resulting aluminium grid 33 with the underlying silicon. In another method, a marginal area is masked-off, as before, and over the remaining surface of layer 14 a layer of particles 35 (Figs. 11 and 12, not shown) of silver containing 1% antimony (of about one micron diameter) is deposited from a liquid dispersion to form a micro-screen. Microparticles of gold containing 2% gallium are then sedimented over this screen and settle in part at 36 and in part at 38 and by heating to a temperature above the melting point of the gold-gallium-silicon eutectic the particles 38 are alloyed to the silicon layer 14 to form a foraminous grid structure 39. The anode of the device is then formed by a gold or goldplated metal strip 41 attached by thermocompression at about 300 C. and the connection to the control electrode constituted by the grid 39 is effected through the marginal portion 37. The theory of the device is discussed with reference to Fig. 4 (not shown) and a complete encapsulated device is described with reference to Fig. 6 (not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR892565A FR1326520A (en) | 1962-03-28 | 1962-03-28 | New semiconductor device and its manufacturing process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1026524A true GB1026524A (en) | 1966-04-20 |
Family
ID=8775549
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12343/63A Expired GB1026524A (en) | 1962-03-28 | 1963-03-28 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1326520A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1026524A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3982264A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1976-09-21 | Sony Corporation | Junction gated field effect transistor |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4106044A (en) * | 1974-03-16 | 1978-08-08 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Field effect transistor having unsaturated characteristics |
-
1962
- 1962-03-28 FR FR892565A patent/FR1326520A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-03-28 GB GB12343/63A patent/GB1026524A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3982264A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1976-09-21 | Sony Corporation | Junction gated field effect transistor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1326520A (en) | 1963-05-10 |
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