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FR3079688B1 - Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les vehicules electriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur - Google Patents

Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les vehicules electriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3079688B1
FR3079688B1 FR1852814A FR1852814A FR3079688B1 FR 3079688 B1 FR3079688 B1 FR 3079688B1 FR 1852814 A FR1852814 A FR 1852814A FR 1852814 A FR1852814 A FR 1852814A FR 3079688 B1 FR3079688 B1 FR 3079688B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
converter
electric
arm
electric vehicles
amplitude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1852814A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3079688A1 (fr
Inventor
Mustapha Debbou
David Frey
Nisith Bhowmick
Francois Colet
Seddik Bacha
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut Vedecom
Original Assignee
Institut Vedecom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1852814A priority Critical patent/FR3079688B1/fr
Application filed by Institut Vedecom filed Critical Institut Vedecom
Priority to US17/043,524 priority patent/US11664739B2/en
Priority to CN201980023437.8A priority patent/CN112243565A/zh
Priority to JP2020552192A priority patent/JP2021520176A/ja
Priority to EP19720953.9A priority patent/EP3776831A1/fr
Priority to KR1020207031518A priority patent/KR20210032306A/ko
Priority to PCT/FR2019/050730 priority patent/WO2019186078A1/fr
Publication of FR3079688A1 publication Critical patent/FR3079688A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3079688B1 publication Critical patent/FR3079688B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/2173Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a biphase or polyphase circuit arrangement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/42Circuits or arrangements for compensating for or adjusting power factor in converters or inverters
    • H02M1/4208Arrangements for improving power factor of AC input
    • H02M1/4216Arrangements for improving power factor of AC input operating from a three-phase input voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/42Circuits or arrangements for compensating for or adjusting power factor in converters or inverters
    • H02M1/4208Arrangements for improving power factor of AC input
    • H02M1/4283Arrangements for improving power factor of AC input by adding a controlled rectifier in parallel to a first rectifier feeding a smoothing capacitor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/219Conversion of AC power input into DC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a bridge configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/483Converters with outputs that each can have more than two voltages levels
    • H02M7/487Neutral point clamped inverters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
    • H02M7/66Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/68Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/72Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/79Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/797Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2210/00Converter types
    • B60L2210/30AC to DC converters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/62Monitoring or controlling charging stations in response to charging parameters, e.g. current, voltage or electrical charge
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

En synthèse, l'invention concerne notamment un convertisseur (100) comprenant une pluralité de bras de redressement (110) permettant notamment de redresser des signaux électriques alternatifs disponibles sur les phases électriques (U, V, W) d'un réseau électrique. Afin d'équilibrer les signaux électriques provenant des phases électriques (U, V, W) du réseau électrique, et afin de limiter une amplitude de modulation du signal continu généré par le convertisseur (100) entre ses bornes de sortie (S1, S2), le convertisseur (100) comprend aussi un bras de correction (120) qui détermine une amplitude de courant électrique circulant dans un neutre (N) du réseau électrique et qui génère un courant électrique opposé et d'amplitude égale, sinon proche. L'invention concerne aussi un chargeur bidirectionnel (10) comprenant un tel convertisseur (100) ainsi qu'un ou plusieurs doubles ponts actifs (200), de sorte qu'une sortie (S3, S4) des doubles ponts actifs (200) soit électriquement isolée du convertisseur (100.
FR1852814A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les vehicules electriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur Active FR3079688B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1852814A FR3079688B1 (fr) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les vehicules electriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur
CN201980023437.8A CN112243565A (zh) 2018-03-30 2019-03-28 用于电动车辆的四臂npc转换器以及包括这种转换器的双向充电器
JP2020552192A JP2021520176A (ja) 2018-03-30 2019-03-28 電気車両用の4アームnpc変換器、およびそのような変換器を含む双方向充電器
EP19720953.9A EP3776831A1 (fr) 2018-03-30 2019-03-28 Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les véhicules électriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur
US17/043,524 US11664739B2 (en) 2018-03-30 2019-03-28 Four-arm NPC converter for electric vehicles and two-way charger comprising such a converter
KR1020207031518A KR20210032306A (ko) 2018-03-30 2019-03-28 전기 차량들을 위한 4-암 npc 컨버터 및 이러한 컨버터를 포함하는 양방향 충전기
PCT/FR2019/050730 WO2019186078A1 (fr) 2018-03-30 2019-03-28 Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les véhicules électriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1852814 2018-03-30
FR1852814A FR3079688B1 (fr) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les vehicules electriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3079688A1 FR3079688A1 (fr) 2019-10-04
FR3079688B1 true FR3079688B1 (fr) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=62751079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1852814A Active FR3079688B1 (fr) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Convertisseur npc quatre bras pour les vehicules electriques et chargeur bidirectionnel comprenant un tel convertisseur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11664739B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3776831A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2021520176A (fr)
KR (1) KR20210032306A (fr)
CN (1) CN112243565A (fr)
FR (1) FR3079688B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019186078A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019131410A1 (de) * 2019-11-21 2021-05-27 Ebm-Papst Mulfingen Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur effizienten netzartunabhängigen Zwischenkreisaufbereitung
DE102023119518A1 (de) 2023-07-24 2025-01-30 Technische Universität Darmstadt, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Wechselrichtervorrichtung

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JP3221828B2 (ja) * 1996-02-16 2001-10-22 株式会社日立製作所 電力変換方法及び電力変換装置
JP2002199738A (ja) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-12 Fuji Electric Co Ltd マルチレベルインバータ
JP3813858B2 (ja) * 2001-10-29 2006-08-23 東芝トランスポートエンジニアリング株式会社 電力変換装置
GB0311013D0 (en) * 2003-05-13 2003-06-18 Newage Int Ltd An electrical power generating system and a permanent magnet generator for such a system
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3776831A1 (fr) 2021-02-17
US20210111641A1 (en) 2021-04-15
KR20210032306A (ko) 2021-03-24
WO2019186078A1 (fr) 2019-10-03
US11664739B2 (en) 2023-05-30
FR3079688A1 (fr) 2019-10-04
JP2021520176A (ja) 2021-08-12
CN112243565A (zh) 2021-01-19

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