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FR2793888B1 - ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE - Google Patents

ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE

Info

Publication number
FR2793888B1
FR2793888B1 FR9906408A FR9906408A FR2793888B1 FR 2793888 B1 FR2793888 B1 FR 2793888B1 FR 9906408 A FR9906408 A FR 9906408A FR 9906408 A FR9906408 A FR 9906408A FR 2793888 B1 FR2793888 B1 FR 2793888B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrochemical device
electrochemical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR9906408A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2793888A1 (en
Inventor
Fabien Beteille
Jean Christophe Giron
Marc Vermeersch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR9906408A priority Critical patent/FR2793888B1/en
Application filed by Saint Gobain Vitrage SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Priority to EP00931328A priority patent/EP1109945A1/en
Priority to KR1020017000771A priority patent/KR100686611B1/en
Priority to PCT/FR2000/001388 priority patent/WO2000071777A1/en
Priority to JP2000620150A priority patent/JP5005854B2/en
Publication of FR2793888A1 publication Critical patent/FR2793888A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2793888B1 publication Critical patent/FR2793888B1/en
Priority to US10/226,346 priority patent/US20030031928A1/en
Priority to US10/900,110 priority patent/US7604717B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/08Oxides
    • C23C14/085Oxides of iron group metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • C23C14/3407Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
    • C23C14/3414Metallurgical or chemical aspects of target preparation, e.g. casting, powder metallurgy
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524Transition metal compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
FR9906408A 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE Expired - Fee Related FR2793888B1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9906408A FR2793888B1 (en) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
KR1020017000771A KR100686611B1 (en) 1999-05-20 2000-05-19 Electrochemical Devices and How to Use Them
PCT/FR2000/001388 WO2000071777A1 (en) 1999-05-20 2000-05-19 Electrochemical device
JP2000620150A JP5005854B2 (en) 1999-05-20 2000-05-19 Electrochemical devices
EP00931328A EP1109945A1 (en) 1999-05-20 2000-05-19 Electrochemical device
US10/226,346 US20030031928A1 (en) 1999-05-20 2002-08-23 Electrochemical device
US10/900,110 US7604717B2 (en) 1999-05-20 2004-07-28 Electrochemical device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9906408A FR2793888B1 (en) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2793888A1 FR2793888A1 (en) 2000-11-24
FR2793888B1 true FR2793888B1 (en) 2002-06-28

Family

ID=9545804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9906408A Expired - Fee Related FR2793888B1 (en) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1109945A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5005854B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100686611B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2793888B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000071777A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE0103198D0 (en) * 2001-09-26 2001-09-26 Andris Azens Electrochromic film and device comprising the same
FR2833107B1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2004-02-20 Saint Gobain ELECTRODE OF ELECTROCHEMICAL / ELECTROCOMMANDABLE DEVICES
FR2835534B1 (en) * 2002-02-06 2004-12-24 Saint Gobain NON STOECHIOMETRIC CERAMIC TARGET NiOx
HUP0500069A2 (en) 2002-02-20 2005-04-28 Saint-Gobain Glass France Glass pane with rigid element optionally incorporated in an overmoulded plastic part
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
FR2904704B1 (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-12-05 Saint Gobain ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE, AND / OR ELELCTROCOMMANDABLE OF THE GLAZING TYPE AND HAVING VARIABLE OPTICAL AND / OR ENERGY PROPERTIES
JP5233133B2 (en) * 2007-03-06 2013-07-10 日産自動車株式会社 Electrochromic film
JP5305137B2 (en) * 2007-12-05 2013-10-02 日立金属株式会社 Ni-W sintered target material for forming Ni alloy intermediate layer of perpendicular magnetic recording medium
DE102009025972B4 (en) 2009-06-15 2018-12-27 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Laminated glass pane and its use
US8687261B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2014-04-01 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic nickel oxide simultaneously doped with lithium and a metal dopant
JP5965258B2 (en) * 2012-09-10 2016-08-03 国立大学法人北見工業大学 Electrochromic device and manufacturing method thereof
US8947759B2 (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-02-03 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Partially tinted clear state for improved color and solar-heat gain control of electrochromic devices
AT14157U1 (en) 2013-12-20 2015-05-15 Plansee Se W-Ni-sputtering target
MX2022004673A (en) 2019-10-18 2022-06-14 Vitro Flat Glass Llc ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING AND OPERATION THEREOF.
FR3140955B1 (en) 2022-10-13 2024-10-18 Saint Gobain ELECTROCHROME GLAZING
FR3140954A1 (en) 2022-10-13 2024-04-19 Saint-Gobain Glass France ELECTROCHROMIC GLAZING

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4094761A (en) * 1977-07-25 1978-06-13 Motorola, Inc. Magnetion sputtering of ferromagnetic material
FR2639441A1 (en) * 1988-11-21 1990-05-25 Saint Gobain Vitrage BACK-ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHROME SYSTEMS
JP3427430B2 (en) * 1993-07-14 2003-07-14 旭硝子株式会社 Manufacturing method of electrochromic dimmer and sputtering apparatus
JP2570179B2 (en) * 1994-05-26 1997-01-08 日本電気株式会社 Method for manufacturing semiconductor integrated circuit device
JPH09152634A (en) * 1995-03-03 1997-06-10 Canon Inc Electrochromic device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2810013B2 (en) * 1996-03-14 1998-10-15 株式会社東芝 Method of forming oxide thin film and oxide thin film
FR2746934B1 (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-05-07 Saint Gobain Vitrage ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
FR2753545B1 (en) * 1996-09-18 1998-10-16 Saint Gobain Vitrage ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
DE19640515A1 (en) * 1996-10-01 1998-04-09 Flachglas Ag Electrochromic mirror and method for producing an electrochromic mirror
JP4142753B2 (en) * 1996-12-26 2008-09-03 株式会社東芝 Sputtering target, sputtering apparatus, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
JP3532063B2 (en) * 1997-03-17 2004-05-31 株式会社日鉱マテリアルズ Sputtering target and film forming method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000071777A1 (en) 2000-11-30
KR100686611B1 (en) 2007-02-23
KR20010070985A (en) 2001-07-28
FR2793888A1 (en) 2000-11-24
EP1109945A1 (en) 2001-06-27
JP5005854B2 (en) 2012-08-22
JP2003500534A (en) 2003-01-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse

Effective date: 20160129