FR2724195A1 - Submersible cover for swimming pools or other area of water - Google Patents
Submersible cover for swimming pools or other area of water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2724195A1 FR2724195A1 FR9410636A FR9410636A FR2724195A1 FR 2724195 A1 FR2724195 A1 FR 2724195A1 FR 9410636 A FR9410636 A FR 9410636A FR 9410636 A FR9410636 A FR 9410636A FR 2724195 A1 FR2724195 A1 FR 2724195A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- deck
- envelope
- water
- pool
- compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
- E04H4/065—Floors adjustable in height
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour transformer toute surface liquide en un sol ferme et vice versa.The present invention relates to a device for transforming any liquid surface into a firm soil and vice versa.
La plupart des surfaces liquides résultant de la décision de disposer d'une réserve liquide, réservoirs, bassins, plans d'eau, piscines... présentent le risque d'une immersion accidentelle. Il s'agit d'une des sources les plus importantes d'accidents affectant de jeunes enfants. Les solutions techniques parfois utilisées sont des solutions de couverture: - soit par des structures lourdes présentant des garanties suffisantes de sécurité. Ces structures necessitent généralement d' & e intégrées des la conception.Most liquid surfaces resulting from the decision to have a liquid reserve, reservoirs, basins, bodies of water, swimming pools ... present the risk of accidental immersion. It is one of the most important sources of accidents affecting young children. The technical solutions sometimes used are cover solutions: - either by heavy structures presenting sufficient guarantees of security. These structures generally require integrated design.
- soit par des structures légères n'offrant pas les mêmes garanties.- or by light structures that do not offer the same guarantees.
Ces réserves liquides posent egalement des problèmes techniques d'entretien et d'exploitation. Les solutions techniques traditionnellement utilises ne répondent qu'a un seul critère a la fois, le plus souvent partiellement: adjonction de produits solubles, robots pieuvres, couvertures solaires, baches...These liquid reserves also pose technical maintenance and operating problems. The technical solutions traditionally used meet only one criterion at a time, most often partially: addition of soluble products, octopus robots, solar blankets, tarpaulins ...
Les surfaces liquides ne peuvent pas avoir d'autres utilisations.Liquid surfaces cannot have other uses.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de pallier ou de minimiser ces inconvenients. Il comporte en effet, selon une premiere caractéristique: - une enveloppe: soit remplie d'un fluide gazeux provoquant sa sustentation en surface et supprimant tout risque d'immersion accidentelle; soit remplie d'un fluide liquide provoquant son immersion par gravité et son positionnement au fond de la reserve liquide: suppression des risques de chocs consécutifs a un saut ou un plongeon mal maîtrisé, aucun encombrement; - la structure modulaire et préformée de l'enveloppe permet d'épouser toute forme de réserve liquide existante; - des électrovannes, fixées sur l'enveloppe, permettant, à distance, le remplacement d'un fluide par l'autre; - un bloc compresseur-enrouleur-tableau de commande assurant la régulation de l'ensemble; - une canalisation souple permettant l'alimentation gazeuse de l'enveloppe; - une structure balais, en périphérie de l'enveloppe, assurant, lors de chaque immersion ou de chaque retour en surface, le balayage des parois et l'écoulement du liquide.The device according to the invention overcomes or minimizes these drawbacks. It indeed has, according to a first characteristic: - an envelope: either filled with a gaseous fluid causing it to lift on the surface and eliminating any risk of accidental immersion; either filled with a liquid fluid causing its immersion by gravity and its positioning at the bottom of the liquid reserve: elimination of the risks of impacts following a jump or a dive poorly controlled, no bulk; - the modular and preformed structure of the envelope makes it possible to match any form of existing liquid reserve; - solenoid valves, fixed on the enclosure, allowing, at a distance, the replacement of one fluid by the other; - a compressor-winder-control panel block regulating the assembly; - a flexible pipe allowing the gaseous supply of the envelope; - a brush structure, at the periphery of the envelope, ensuring, during each immersion or each return to the surface, the scanning of the walls and the flow of the liquid.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, I'enveloppe peut être constituée d'une double structure.According to a particular embodiment, the envelope may consist of a double structure.
Les dessins annexes il lustrent l'invention:
La figure 1 représente, en coupe, le dispositif en position de sustentation.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
Figure 1 shows, in section, the device in the lift position.
La figure 2 représente, en coupe, le dispositif en position d'immersion.Figure 2 shows, in section, the device in the immersion position.
La figure 3 représente, en projection, le dispositif selon l'invention.FIG. 3 shows, in projection, the device according to the invention.
La figure 4 représente, en coupe, une variante de l'enveloppe.Figure 4 shows, in section, a variant of the envelope.
En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une enveloppe (1) remplie de gaz (G) assurant sa sustentation en surface (FIG 1) ou remplie du liquide (L) assurant son immersion par gravite (FIG 2); sa structure modulaire et préformee (FIG 3) permet d'epouser toute forme de réserve liquide existante; les électrovannes (E) permettent l'admission dans l'enveloppe (1) ou le refoulement du liquide (L); un bloc (S) compresseur-enrouleur-tableau de commande assure l'alimentation gazeuse sous pression de l'enveloppe ou sa mise a la pression athmosphérique par une canalisation (A), souple, assurant la liaison entre le compresseur du bloc (S) et l'enveloppe (1); ue structure périphérique balais (B) assure le balayage des parois et l'écoulement du liquide (L).With reference to these drawings, the device comprises an envelope (1) filled with gas (G) ensuring its lift on the surface (FIG 1) or filled with liquid (L) ensuring its immersion by gravity (FIG 2); its modular and preformed structure (FIG 3) allows it to match any form of existing liquid reserve; the solenoid valves (E) allow admission into the envelope (1) or delivery of the liquid (L); a compressor-winder-control panel block (S) ensures the gaseous pressure supply of the envelope or its atmospheric pressure via a flexible pipe (A), ensuring the connection between the compressor of the block (S) and the envelope (1); ue brushes peripheral structure (B) sweeps the walls and the liquid flow (L).
L'adjonction non limitative de l'enveloppe (2). (FIG 4). permet de constituer une double enveloppe donnant des garanties de sécurité supplémentaires dans l'éventualité d'une perforation accidentelle de l'enveloppe (1).The nonlimiting addition of the envelope (2). (FIG 4). makes it possible to constitute a double envelope giving additional security guarantees in the event of accidental perforation of the envelope (1).
Le renforcement (R). (FIG 4), assure une résistance mécanique supplémentaire aux chocs ou a la pénétration et constitue un sol ferme et plan.Reinforcement (R). (FIG 4), provides additional mechanical resistance to impact or penetration and constitutes a firm and level ground.
A titre d'exemple non limitatif: - I'enveloppe aura une épaisseur moyenne de 10 centimétres; - elle sera constituée de boudins pneumatiques réalisés par thermo-soudage oa vulcanisation, épousant ainsi la forme de la réserve liquide équipée (FIG 3); - les caractéristiques techniques de l'enveloppe assureront une totale opacité à la lumière interdisant ainsi toute photosynthese, donc tout développement éventuel d'algues ou de micro-organismes au fond de la réserve liquide et permettant de limiter l'emploi de produits chimiques d'entretien.By way of nonlimiting example: - the envelope will have an average thickness of 10 centimeters; - It will consist of pneumatic tubes produced by thermo-welding or vulcanization, thus conforming to the shape of the equipped liquid reserve (FIG 3); - the technical characteristics of the envelope will ensure total opacity to light thus preventing any photosynthesis, therefore any possible development of algae or micro-organisms at the bottom of the liquid reserve and making it possible to limit the use of chemicals interview.
- la surface supérieure de l'enveloppe pourra être amenagee de façon à constituer un plancher ou un tapis permettant d'accueillir, dans des conditions normales, des êtres humains, des animaux domestiques ... et de réaliser pnc aire de jeux, un espace sportif, une zone de detente...- the upper surface of the envelope may be arranged so as to constitute a floor or a carpet making it possible to accommodate, under normal conditions, human beings, domestic animals ... and to make a playground, a space sporty, a relaxation area ...
Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulierement destine aux piscines. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for swimming pools.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9410636A FR2724195A1 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1994-09-02 | Submersible cover for swimming pools or other area of water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9410636A FR2724195A1 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1994-09-02 | Submersible cover for swimming pools or other area of water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2724195A1 true FR2724195A1 (en) | 1996-03-08 |
Family
ID=9466710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9410636A Withdrawn FR2724195A1 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1994-09-02 | Submersible cover for swimming pools or other area of water |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2724195A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2801918A1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-08 | Jean Noel Pigout | Submersible floor for covering swimming pool is held in top position by air filled cushion columns and step lift held in top position by inflated cushions |
FR2864128A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-24 | Bernard Viville | Sealing device for basin e.g. swimming pool, has hydraulic pump sucking water such that pump drives back water through pipe into basin, and envelope including pneumatic joint at its periphery to integrate device and basin |
ES2297952A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2008-05-01 | Exex Pool, S.L. | Anti-drowning system for use in swimming pools, comprises guides or supports, which are installed in swimming pool, where guides or supports are connected by network through steel cables |
ES2301272A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-06-16 | Exex Pool, S.L. | Device for safety actuation in swimming pools and all aquatic environment, comprises hydraulic cylinder that is connected to mechanical complement to which platform is attached by plates |
FR2930963A1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-13 | Jean Pierre Gainche | Swimming pool, has pit equipped with platform that has shape and dimension corresponding to shape and dimension of pit, where base of pit has shape shrinkable towards bottom and center for reaching sump |
ES2357385A1 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-04-26 | Pedro Jose Pastor Gimenez | Platform for pools and positioning system at the same height. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2411364A1 (en) * | 1974-03-09 | 1975-09-11 | Schoenherr Patentbau Ing Willi | Submersible hollow-body swimming-pool cover - sinking or rising when filled with liquid or gaseous substances respectively |
DE2438303A1 (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1976-02-19 | Erich Dipl Phys Krueger | Compact removable swimming-pool water cover - comprised weighted panel connected to air pump via bottom-fitting pipe |
WO1981000129A1 (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-22 | Kirk C J Eng Ltd | Swimming pool cover |
DE3014182A1 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-10-15 | Heinz 3014 Laatzen Nitzsche | Heat conserving swimming pool type buoyant cover - has liquid passing through additional chambers, pref. collecting solar heat |
FR2505914A1 (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-11-19 | Lalane Georges | Drowning prevention system for accidental fall into swimming pool - uses wave detector to control air supply to inflatable floats which lift frame, carrying net, from bottom to surface |
FR2629854A1 (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1989-10-13 | Carvalho Manuel De | Improvements to installations for covering swimming pools |
-
1994
- 1994-09-02 FR FR9410636A patent/FR2724195A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2411364A1 (en) * | 1974-03-09 | 1975-09-11 | Schoenherr Patentbau Ing Willi | Submersible hollow-body swimming-pool cover - sinking or rising when filled with liquid or gaseous substances respectively |
DE2438303A1 (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1976-02-19 | Erich Dipl Phys Krueger | Compact removable swimming-pool water cover - comprised weighted panel connected to air pump via bottom-fitting pipe |
WO1981000129A1 (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-22 | Kirk C J Eng Ltd | Swimming pool cover |
DE3014182A1 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-10-15 | Heinz 3014 Laatzen Nitzsche | Heat conserving swimming pool type buoyant cover - has liquid passing through additional chambers, pref. collecting solar heat |
FR2505914A1 (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-11-19 | Lalane Georges | Drowning prevention system for accidental fall into swimming pool - uses wave detector to control air supply to inflatable floats which lift frame, carrying net, from bottom to surface |
FR2629854A1 (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1989-10-13 | Carvalho Manuel De | Improvements to installations for covering swimming pools |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2801918A1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-08 | Jean Noel Pigout | Submersible floor for covering swimming pool is held in top position by air filled cushion columns and step lift held in top position by inflated cushions |
ES2297952A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2008-05-01 | Exex Pool, S.L. | Anti-drowning system for use in swimming pools, comprises guides or supports, which are installed in swimming pool, where guides or supports are connected by network through steel cables |
FR2864128A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-24 | Bernard Viville | Sealing device for basin e.g. swimming pool, has hydraulic pump sucking water such that pump drives back water through pipe into basin, and envelope including pneumatic joint at its periphery to integrate device and basin |
ES2301272A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-06-16 | Exex Pool, S.L. | Device for safety actuation in swimming pools and all aquatic environment, comprises hydraulic cylinder that is connected to mechanical complement to which platform is attached by plates |
FR2930963A1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-13 | Jean Pierre Gainche | Swimming pool, has pit equipped with platform that has shape and dimension corresponding to shape and dimension of pit, where base of pit has shape shrinkable towards bottom and center for reaching sump |
ES2357385A1 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-04-26 | Pedro Jose Pastor Gimenez | Platform for pools and positioning system at the same height. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |