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FR2699628A1 - Anti-slip device for drive to agricultural cultivator's powered wheel - Google Patents

Anti-slip device for drive to agricultural cultivator's powered wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2699628A1
FR2699628A1 FR9214800A FR9214800A FR2699628A1 FR 2699628 A1 FR2699628 A1 FR 2699628A1 FR 9214800 A FR9214800 A FR 9214800A FR 9214800 A FR9214800 A FR 9214800A FR 2699628 A1 FR2699628 A1 FR 2699628A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
housing
balls
drive
wheel
compartments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9214800A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2699628B1 (en
Inventor
Guillois Michel
Guillois Catherine-Nee-Hardy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9214800A priority Critical patent/FR2699628B1/en
Publication of FR2699628A1 publication Critical patent/FR2699628A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2699628B1 publication Critical patent/FR2699628B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/06Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
    • F16D41/064Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The unit consists of the assembly of two housings (A,B). The housing (A) contains compartments (20,21) for the circulation of balls and the housing (B) contains rounded teeth (1) where the spaces between the teeth present recesses for receiving the balls when the part (A) is engaged to drive the part (B) and the wheel of the cultivator.The whole unit is closed by the piece (C) and fixed onto the wheel shaft by means of the drilling (23) in the part (A).

Description

DESCRIPTION
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de cliquet réversible avec changement automatique pour permettre de tourna ner avec un motoculteur et de remplacer le différentiel des tondeuses auto-portées et micro-tracteur.
DESCRIPTION
The present invention relates to a reversible ratchet device with automatic change to allow turning with a tiller and replacing the differential of self-propelled mowers and micro-tractors.

L'entrainement des roues motrices lorsqu'on tourne avec un motoculteur ne possédant pas de crabot,fait patiner une roue qui se syncronisera avec l'autre en repartant en ligne droite. The drive of the driving wheels when turning with a tiller without a dog, causes a wheel to skate which will synchronize with the other by starting in a straight line.

Dans le cas où une roue motrice d'une tondeuse auto-portée et/ou d'un micro-tracteur a moins d'adhérance,elle patine en empêchant l'autre de tourner. If one drive wheel of a self-propelled mower and / or a micro-tractor has less grip, it skates preventing the other from turning.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. I1 comporte un boîtier cylindrique contenant des compartiments hémisphériques en forme de coeur non fermé en pointe qui recoivent des billes réparties respectivement dans chacun d'eux; celles-ci se déplacent dans leurs compartiments sous 1 'effet de la rotation et de la pesanteur. The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks. I1 comprises a cylindrical housing containing hemispherical compartments in the shape of a heart not closed at the point which receive balls distributed respectively in each of them; these move in their compartments under the effect of rotation and gravity.

Un deuxième boîtier cylindrique également, muni de dents arrondies qui s' assemble avec le premier. La fermeture de l'ensemble de l'invention se fait au moyen d'un seul flasque la téral
Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation: - les compartiments du premier boîtier peuvent être hémisphériques dans la totalité de la pièce. A défaut ils le seront à chaque extrémité, le couloir intermédiaire étant cubique.
A second cylindrical case also, provided with rounded teeth which assembles with the first. The closure of the whole of the invention is done by means of a single flange the teral
According to particular embodiments: - the compartments of the first housing can be hemispherical throughout the room. Otherwise they will be at each end, the intermediate corridor being cubic.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention:
La figure 1 représente en coupe, le dispositif selon 1 'i nven- tison.
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
FIG. 1 represents in section, the device according to the invention.

La figure 2 représente une des trois billes nécessaires.Figure 2 shows one of the three balls required.

La figure 3 représente la perspective du boîtier comprenant les compartiments.Figure 3 shows the perspective of the housing comprising the compartments.

La figure 4 représente en coupe, le couloir des compartiments sous deux formes possibles.Figure 4 shows in section, the corridor of the compartments in two possible forms.

La figure 5 représente l'extrémité des compartiments de la pièce figure 6.FIG. 5 represents the end of the compartments of the part in FIG. 6.

La figure 6 représente la vue de face du boîtier comprenant les compartiments. Figure 6 shows the front view of the housing comprising the compartments.

La figure 7 représente en coupe, le profil du boîtier représenté figure 6. FIG. 7 represents in section, the profile of the housing represented in FIG. 6.

La figure 8 représente la perspective du boîtier muni de dents arrondies
La figure 9 représente la vue de face du boîtier muni de dents arrondies.
Figure 8 shows the perspective of the housing with rounded teeth
Figure 9 shows the front view of the housing provided with rounded teeth.

La figure 10 représente en coupe, le profil de la pièce représentée figure 9
En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une pièce A alésée en son centre (23) pour sa fixation sur le motoculteur (ou autre engin), contenant une bille (50) dans chacun de ses compartiments (20) (21), s'emboîtant dans la pièce B alesée en son centre (7). L'alésage de la pièce C (7) vient s'emboîter sur la pièce A (24) pour fermer l'ensemble et permettre la rotation de la pièce A dans le dispositif. L'axe (24) extérieur comprend deux orifices (22) pour la fixation sur l'arbre de roue.
Figure 10 shows in section, the profile of the part shown in Figure 9
With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a part A bored in its center (23) for its attachment to the rototiller (or other machine), containing a ball (50) in each of its compartments (20) (21), s 'fitting into part B bored in its center (7). The bore of the part C (7) comes to fit on the part A (24) to close the assembly and allow the rotation of the part A in the device. The outer axle (24) includes two holes (22) for fixing to the wheel shaft.

Lors du fonctionnement du motoculteur (ou autre engin) le dispositif fixé par la pièce A sur l'arbre de roues (23) fait circuler les billes (50) par sa rotation et l'effet de la pesanteur. Celles-ci viennent loger dans l'extrémité de leur compartiments respectif (20) de la pièce A, se nichant dans une dent arrondie (1) de la pièce B, l'obligeant à tourner à la même vitesse que la pièce A ou à une vitesse supérieure. During the operation of the tiller (or other machine) the device fixed by the part A on the wheel shaft (23) circulates the balls (50) by its rotation and the effect of gravity. These are housed in the end of their respective compartments (20) of part A, nestling in a rounded tooth (1) of part B, forcing it to rotate at the same speed as part A or to a higher speed.

Ce dispositif agissant quel que soit le sens de rotation de l'arbre des roues par la circulation réversible des billes (50) dans le compartiment (21) avec une même finalité, d'une extrémité (20) à l'autre.This device acting whatever the direction of rotation of the wheel shaft by the reversible circulation of the balls (50) in the compartment (21) with the same purpose, from one end (20) to the other.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet l'entraînement des roues motrices lorsqu'on tourne avec un motoculteur ou autre engin) sans faire patiner une roue Le patinage par manque d'adhérence d'une roue est également empêché (pour engin avec différentiel). The device according to the invention allows the driving of the driving wheels when turning with a tiller or other machine) without causing a wheel to slip. Skating by lack of grip of a wheel is also prevented (for machine with differential).

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour permettre de tourner avec un motoculteur ne possédant pas de crabot et de remplacer le différentiel des tondeuses auto-portées et micro-tracteurs grace à la circulation réversible de billes (50) comprises dans l'assemblage de deux boîtiers A et B . Le boîtier A présentant des compartiments (20) (21) pour la circulation des billes (50); le boîtier B présentant des dents arrondies entrainant la roue. 1) Device to allow turning with a tiller without a dog and to replace the differential of self-propelled mowers and micro-tractors thanks to the reversible circulation of balls (50) included in the assembly of two housings A and B . The housing A having compartments (20) (21) for the circulation of the balls (50); the housing B having rounded teeth driving the wheel. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que,un boîtier permet la fermeture de l'ensemble du dispositif au moyen de vis. 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that, a housing allows the closure of the entire device by means of screws. 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que la pièce A, la pièce B et le boîtier sont alésées en leur centre pour la fixation entre elles et la mise en place sur l'arbre roue. 3) Device according to claim 2 characterized in that the part A, the part B and the housing are bored in their center for fixing between them and the establishment on the wheel shaft. 4) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que l'axe (24) extérieur comprend deux orifices (22) pour la fixation de la pièce A sur l'arbre de roue.  4) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the external axis (24) comprises two orifices (22) for fixing the part A on the wheel shaft.
FR9214800A 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Component of an automatic reversible ratchet. Expired - Fee Related FR2699628B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9214800A FR2699628B1 (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Component of an automatic reversible ratchet.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9214800A FR2699628B1 (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Component of an automatic reversible ratchet.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2699628A1 true FR2699628A1 (en) 1994-06-24
FR2699628B1 FR2699628B1 (en) 1998-07-24

Family

ID=9436368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9214800A Expired - Fee Related FR2699628B1 (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Component of an automatic reversible ratchet.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2699628B1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191417680A (en) * 1914-07-27 1915-06-10 George Dean Bailey Improvements in and relating to Clutches.
US1337634A (en) * 1916-02-05 1920-04-20 Janesville Products Company Driving mechanism
CH88437A (en) * 1920-01-30 1921-03-01 Anonima A B G D Soc Freewheel clutch.
US1719881A (en) * 1925-05-05 1929-07-09 Robert E Farmer Clutch
US1895822A (en) * 1930-09-22 1933-01-31 Walter G Rueckart Clutch
US2800987A (en) * 1953-06-29 1957-07-30 Durite Corp Ratchet wheel having reversible parts
US3040853A (en) * 1961-01-13 1962-06-26 Briggs & Stratton Corp Overrunning clutch
FR2139341A5 (en) * 1971-05-11 1973-01-05 Licentia Gmbh

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191417680A (en) * 1914-07-27 1915-06-10 George Dean Bailey Improvements in and relating to Clutches.
US1337634A (en) * 1916-02-05 1920-04-20 Janesville Products Company Driving mechanism
CH88437A (en) * 1920-01-30 1921-03-01 Anonima A B G D Soc Freewheel clutch.
US1719881A (en) * 1925-05-05 1929-07-09 Robert E Farmer Clutch
US1895822A (en) * 1930-09-22 1933-01-31 Walter G Rueckart Clutch
US2800987A (en) * 1953-06-29 1957-07-30 Durite Corp Ratchet wheel having reversible parts
US3040853A (en) * 1961-01-13 1962-06-26 Briggs & Stratton Corp Overrunning clutch
FR2139341A5 (en) * 1971-05-11 1973-01-05 Licentia Gmbh

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2699628B1 (en) 1998-07-24

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Effective date: 20060831