[go: up one dir, main page]

FR2564429A1 - Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements - Google Patents

Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2564429A1
FR2564429A1 FR8407565A FR8407565A FR2564429A1 FR 2564429 A1 FR2564429 A1 FR 2564429A1 FR 8407565 A FR8407565 A FR 8407565A FR 8407565 A FR8407565 A FR 8407565A FR 2564429 A1 FR2564429 A1 FR 2564429A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
modular
plates
elements
pallets
pallet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8407565A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RICHETTE MARTINE
Original Assignee
RICHETTE MARTINE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RICHETTE MARTINE filed Critical RICHETTE MARTINE
Priority to FR8407565A priority Critical patent/FR2564429A1/en
Publication of FR2564429A1 publication Critical patent/FR2564429A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0069Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019Paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00039Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054Paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00074Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00741Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00761Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets
    • B65D2519/00766Dimensional aspects of the pallet the surface being variable, e.g. extendable pallets with one set of interchangeable elements to adapt the surface to different dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/0008Load supporting elements
    • B65D2571/00086Feet or isolated supports, not formed by the articles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the present invention is a modular palletising element for making up "disposable" pallets from such elements. It is characterised in that this modular element 1 is made in one piece by casting or by extrusion and consists of two identical, rectangular plates 2, 3, of equal thickness, disposed parallel with each other such that their tops are, in pairs, on a perpendicular to the said plates, the latter being spaced with respect to each other and connected by at least two partition walls 4, 5 parallel with the small sides of the said plates and perpendicular to the latter, these partition walls also being spaced from the adjacent small sides and between them forming, with the plates, a central transverse passage 6 and two open lateral passages 7, 8.

Description

ELEMENT MODULAIRE DE PALETTISATION ET PALETTES CONSTITUEES
A PARTIR DE TELS ELEMENTS
La presente invention se rapporte à un él-ement modulaire de palettisation et vise également des palettes de manutention constituées au moyen de plusieurs de ces éléments modulaires.
MODULAR PALLETISING ELEMENT AND CONSTRUCTED PALLETS
FROM SUCH ELEMENTS
The present invention relates to a modular palletization element and also relates to handling pallets formed by means of several of these modular elements.

Par l'emploi des éléments modulaires selon l'invention, on se propose de remplacer les palettes de manutention classiques, à deux entrées de fourches, généralement en bois, mais aussi parfois en métal ou en plastique. By using modular elements according to the invention, it is proposed to replace the conventional handling pallets, with two fork entrances, generally made of wood, but also sometimes of metal or plastic.

Un objet de l'invention est donc de fournir un élément modulaire de palettisation permettant, par l'emploi de plusieurs de ces éléments, la réalisation de palettes de manutention, par exemple pour des produits en beton mais aussi pour produits habituellement palettisés sur palettes, notamment dans les industries alimentaires, chimiques du bâtiment ou autres, ou conditionnés en sacs eux-mêmes palettisés. An object of the invention is therefore to provide a modular palletizing element allowing, by the use of several of these elements, the production of handling pallets, for example for concrete products but also for products usually palletized on pallets, especially in the food, chemical building or other industries, or packaged in bags themselves palletized.

On cherche en particulier à obtenir un tel élément modulaire qui soit de réalisation particulièrement économique et simple, cet élément étant cependant léger et robuste. We seek in particular to obtain such a modular element which is particularly economical and simple to make, this element being however light and robust.

L'élement modulaire de palettisation selon l'invention, pour la confection de palettes "perdues" à partir de plusieurs tels éléments est caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalise d'une pièce par moulage ou extrusion et consiste en deux plaques rectangulaires égales et de mêmes épais- seurs, disposées parallèlement l'une à l'autre de manière que leurs sommets soient, deux à deux, sur une perpendiculaire auxdites plaques, celles-ci espacées l'une de l'autre étant réunies par au moins deux cloisons parallèles aux petits côtes desdites plaques et perpendiculaires à celles ci, ces cloisons étant également espacées des petits côtés adjacents et ménageant entre elles, avec les plaques, un passage transversal central et deux passages lateraux ouverts. The modular palletizing element according to the invention, for making "lost" pallets from several such elements, is characterized in that it is produced in one piece by molding or extrusion and consists of two equal rectangular plates and of the same thickness, arranged parallel to one another so that their vertices are, two by two, on a perpendicular to said plates, the latter spaced from one another being joined by at least two partitions parallel to the small ribs of said plates and perpendicular thereto, these partitions being also spaced from the adjacent small sides and providing between them, with the plates, a central transverse passage and two open lateral passages.

Dans une forme de réalisation préférée, le matériau utilisé pour la confection de 1 'élément modulaire est le béton, ce dernier étant mis en oeuvre dans des presses à bloc. On remarquera que ces éléments peuvent être néanmoins utilises comme des parpaings ou équivalents ou réutilises comme palettes. Ils peuvent également être brisés et utilisés en construction. In a preferred embodiment, the material used for making the modular element is concrete, the latter being used in block presses. It should be noted that these elements can nevertheless be used as concrete blocks or the like or reused as pallets. They can also be broken and used in construction.

A partir de ces éléments modulaires, on constitue des traverses en plaçant bout à bout au moins deux de ces eléments, et par l'utilisation de plusieurs traverses espacées ou jointives, on forme des palettes, jetables après emploi. From these modular elements, crosspieces are formed by placing end to end at least two of these elements, and by the use of several spaced or contiguous crosspieces, pallets are formed, disposable after use.

Le faible prix de revient des elements modulaires permet le recours à des palettes "perdues", ce qui, par ailleurs, supprime des problèmes de stockage de telles palettes. The low cost price of the modular elements allows the use of "lost" pallets, which, moreover, eliminates problems of storage of such pallets.

Par rapport à l'emploi de feuillards ou feuilles permettant un conditionnement sans palettes, l'utilisation des éléments modulaires selon l'invention offre de nombreux avantages. Compared to the use of strips or sheets allowing packaging without pallets, the use of modular elements according to the invention offers many advantages.

Parmi ceux-ci, on retiendra la sécurité, car les feuillards restés longtemps en stock peuvent perdre leur résistance au cours des manutentions; la commodite aussi, car lorsque les feuillards ont été retires, il n'est plus possible de deplacer la charge, ce qui peut constituer un important problème sur les chantiers. Among these, there is safety, because the straps that have been in stock for a long time may lose their resistance during handling; the convenience also, because when the strips have been removed, it is no longer possible to move the load, which can be a major problem on construction sites.

En outre, l'emploi des feuillards avec des produits frais ou des sacs comporte des risques importants de casse, ce qui oblige, soit à épaissir les parois des produits fabriqués, ce qui est un non sens économique, soit à utiliser des cornieres de maintien, soit à retourner le dernier rang du paquet charge. Ces diverses contraintes n'existent pas avec les éléments modulaires selon l'invention. In addition, the use of straps with fresh products or bags involves significant risks of breakage, which requires either thickening the walls of the products produced, which is economically nonsense, or using retaining angles , or to return the last row of the loaded packet. These various constraints do not exist with the modular elements according to the invention.

Les caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront d'ailleurs mieux de la description suivante donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple, en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels:
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une forme de réalisation
de l'élément modulaire de palettisation selon l'inven
tion;
- les figures 2 et 3 illustrent un mode de palettisation au moyen
d'éléments modulaires de la figure 1, applique à des
blocs de construction, la charge ainsi placée sur
palette étant vue respectivement de face et de cote;
- les figures 4 et 5, analogues aux précédentes, illustrent un autre
mode de palettisation avec les éléments de la
figure 1.
The characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear more clearly from the following description given solely by way of example, with reference to the appended drawings in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment
of the modular palletizing element according to the invention
tion;
- Figures 2 and 3 illustrate a method of palletizing by means
of modular elements of figure 1, applies to
building blocks, the load thus placed on
pallet being viewed respectively from the front and from the side;
- Figures 4 and 5, similar to the previous ones, illustrate another
palletizing mode with the elements of the
figure 1.

Dans la forme de réalisation choisie et représentée, l'élément modulaire selon l'invention désigné par la référence générale 1, consiste en deux plaques rectangulaires 2 et 3, égales et de mêmes epaisseurs, disposées parallèlement l'une à l'autre de manière que leurs sommets soient, deux à deux, sur une perpendiculaire auxdites plaques 2 et 3, celles-ci espacées l'une de l'autre étant réunies par deux cloisons 4 et 5, parallèles aux petits côtés desdites plaques 2 et 3 et perpendiculaires à celles-ci, ces cloisons 4 et 5, sensiblement de même épaisseur que les plaques 2 et 3, étant également espacées desdits petits côtés adjacents et ménageant entre elles, avec les plaques 2 et 3, un passage transversal central 6 et de part et d'autre de celui-ci, deux passages latéraux 7 et 8 ouverts sur les côtés. In the embodiment chosen and shown, the modular element according to the invention designated by the general reference 1, consists of two rectangular plates 2 and 3, equal and of the same thickness, arranged parallel to each other so that their vertices are, two by two, on a perpendicular to said plates 2 and 3, these spaced apart from each other being joined by two partitions 4 and 5, parallel to the short sides of said plates 2 and 3 and perpendicular to these, these partitions 4 and 5, substantially the same thickness as the plates 2 and 3, being also spaced from said adjacent short sides and forming between them, with the plates 2 and 3, a central transverse passage 6 and from side to side 'other of it, two side passages 7 and 8 open on the sides.

Cet élément modulaire 1 est, par exemple, realisé en béton et peut être produit sur des presses à bloc. This modular element 1 is, for example, made of concrete and can be produced on block presses.

On peut aussi réaliser l'élément selon l'invention en d'autres matériaux également économiques et par tout procedé approprie au matériau choisi. Par exemple, le module peut etre réalisé en plastique par extrusion, moulage ou injection, en particulier en polystyrène renforcé, ou en plâtre cartonné ou encore en terre cuite. It is also possible to produce the element according to the invention in other equally economical materials and by any process suitable for the material chosen. For example, the module can be made of plastic by extrusion, molding or injection, in particular reinforced polystyrene, or cardboard plaster or even terracotta.

Cette réalisation vise essentiellement à obtenir le module en un seul bloc, sans opération d'assemblage comme c'est le cas pour les palettes bois habituelles. This embodiment essentially aims to obtain the module in a single block, without assembly operation as is the case for the usual wooden pallets.

Le module selon l'invention s'inscrit dans un parallélépipède rectangle et, à titre d'exemple, dans une forme de réalisation pratique, en breton, a les dimensions suivantes, en millimètres:
. longueur O.; 500
. largeur e 150
. hauteur ......................... 136
épaisseur des plaques 2, 3 ...... 18
. epaisseur des cloisons 4, 5 ..... 20 . section du passage central 6 .o 100 X 280
Ce module est essentiellement destiné à une utilisation sous forme "perdue", c'est-à-dire qu'il n'est utilisé en principe qu'une fois lors du conditionnement de la charge palettisée, et ses dimensions sont naturellement déterminées en fonction des caractéristiques des fourches des chariots de manutention utilisés. I1 peut cependant être réutilisé ou trouver d'autres emplois comme on l'a souligné plus haut.
The module according to the invention is part of a rectangular parallelepiped and, for example, in a practical embodiment, in Breton, has the following dimensions, in millimeters:
. length O .; 500
. width e 150
. height ......................... 136
thickness of plates 2, 3 ...... 18
. wall thickness 4, 5 ..... 20. central passage section 6 .o 100 X 280
This module is essentially intended for use in "lost" form, that is to say that it is used in principle only once during the packaging of the palletized load, and its dimensions are naturally determined according to characteristics of the forks of the industrial trucks used. It can, however, be reused or find other jobs, as mentioned above.

Des exemples de palettisations au moyen des éléments modulaires selon l'invention sont illustrés par les figures 2, 3 et 4, 5. Examples of palletizations using modular elements according to the invention are illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, 5.

Dans l'exemple des figures 2 et 3, pour la manutention de blocs de construction 10, on constitue des traverses T au moyen de deux éléments modulaires 1 selon l'invention disposés bout à bout et la palette, ici à claire-voie, est formée par trois traverses T régulièrement espacées, ces traverses se trouvant sous les lignes de séparation des blocs pour le soutien de ces derniers. Les éléments modulaires 1 ne sont pas nécessairement disposés bout à bout et peuvent etre séparés par un intervalle. In the example of FIGS. 2 and 3, for the handling of building blocks 10, cross members T are formed by means of two modular elements 1 according to the invention arranged end to end and the pallet, here in openwork, is formed by three evenly spaced T sleepers, these sleepers being under the lines of separation of the blocks for the support of the latter. The modular elements 1 are not necessarily arranged end to end and can be separated by an interval.

Dans l'exemple des figures 4 et 5, il s'agit de transporter des produits 12, de dimensions plus réduites que les blocs précédents. On constitue comme précédemment des traverses T au moyen d'ééments 1 disposés bout à bout, mais la palette forme un plancher pratiquement continu, les traverses etant placées côte à cote, de façon jointive. In the example of FIGS. 4 and 5, it is a question of transporting products 12, of smaller dimensions than the preceding blocks. As above, cross members T are made up of elements 1 placed end to end, but the pallet forms a practically continuous floor, the cross members being placed side by side, in a contiguous manner.

On peut assurer la cohesion de la charge palettisée et de la palette au moyen de housses rétractables ou films étirables, le cas échéant. We can ensure the cohesion of the palletized load and the pallet by means of shrinkable covers or stretch films, if necessary.

Bien entendu, la présente invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés, mais elle est susceptible de nombreuses variantes accessibles à l'homme de l'art sans que l'on ne s'écarte de l'esprit de l'invention.  Of course, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown, but it is capable of numerous variants accessible to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. 'invention.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Elément modulaire de palettisation, pour la confection de palettes "perdues" à partir de plusieurs tels éléments, caractérise en ce que cet élément modulaire (1) est realisé d'une pièce par moulage ou extrusion et consiste en deux plaques 2, 3, rectangulaires égales et de memes épaisseurs, disposées parallèlement l'une à l'autre de maniere que leurs sommets soient, deux à deux, sur une perpendiculaire auxdites plaques, celles-ci espacées l'une de l'autre etant réunies par au moins deux cloisons (4, 5) parallèles aux petits côtes desdites plaques et perpendiculaires à celles-ci, ces cloisons étant également espacées des petits côtés adjacents et menageant entre elles, avec les plaques, un passage transversal central (6) et deux passages latéraux ouverts (7, 8). 1.- Modular palletizing element, for making "lost" pallets from several such elements, characterized in that this modular element (1) is made in one piece by molding or extrusion and consists of two plates 2, 3, equal rectangular and of the same thickness, arranged parallel to each other so that their vertices are, two by two, on a perpendicular to said plates, these spaced apart from each other being joined by at at least two partitions (4, 5) parallel to the perpendicular ribs of said plates and perpendicular thereto, these partitions being also spaced apart from the adjacent short sides and forming between them, with the plates, a central transverse passage (6) and two lateral passages open (7, 8). 2.- élément modulaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé en béton. 2.- modular element according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of concrete. 3.- Palette de manutention, caractérisé en ce qu'elle est constituée au moyen d'éléments modulaires selon les revendications 1 et 2. 3.- Pallet handling, characterized in that it is constituted by means of modular elements according to claims 1 and 2. 4.- Palette selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des traverses (T) formées d'au moins deux éléments modulaires (1) disposés bout à bout en prolongement l'un de l'autre. 4. Pallet according to claim 3, characterized in that it comprises crosspieces (T) formed of at least two modular elements (1) arranged end to end in extension of one another. 5.- Palette selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend au moins trois traverses ménageant entre elles des intervalles égaux. 5. Pallet according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises at least three crosspieces providing between them equal intervals. 6.- Palette selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un ensemble de traverses adjacentes entre elles et constituant ainsi un plancher continu. 6. Pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a set of adjacent sleepers between them and thus constituting a continuous floor. 7.- Palette selon l'une des revendications 5 et 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est associée à un film étirable ou une housse rétractable solidarisant la charge palettisée et les éléments modulaires constituant la palette. 7.- Pallet according to one of claims 5 and 6, characterized in that it is associated with a stretch film or a retractable cover securing the palletized load and the modular elements constituting the pallet. 8.- Element modulaire selon llune des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est utilisable comme parpaing ou équivalent.  8.- modular element according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that it can be used as a concrete block or equivalent.
FR8407565A 1984-05-16 1984-05-16 Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements Pending FR2564429A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8407565A FR2564429A1 (en) 1984-05-16 1984-05-16 Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8407565A FR2564429A1 (en) 1984-05-16 1984-05-16 Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2564429A1 true FR2564429A1 (en) 1985-11-22

Family

ID=9304028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8407565A Pending FR2564429A1 (en) 1984-05-16 1984-05-16 Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2564429A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0358577A1 (en) * 1988-08-02 1990-03-14 Societe Meridionale D'agglomeres Pallet for storing and handling various products, and method for its manufacture

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH318342A (en) * 1954-04-10 1956-12-31 Caisserie De Genolier S A Wooden pallet for handling and transporting goods
FR1533464A (en) * 1967-06-09 1968-07-19 Sopaland Soc De Panneaux Landa Transport or storage pallet
FR2407865A1 (en) * 1977-11-04 1979-06-01 Masse Henri Low width four entry pallet - has floor mounted on blocks centrally disposed along the short sides and mounted on sole plates

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH318342A (en) * 1954-04-10 1956-12-31 Caisserie De Genolier S A Wooden pallet for handling and transporting goods
FR1533464A (en) * 1967-06-09 1968-07-19 Sopaland Soc De Panneaux Landa Transport or storage pallet
FR2407865A1 (en) * 1977-11-04 1979-06-01 Masse Henri Low width four entry pallet - has floor mounted on blocks centrally disposed along the short sides and mounted on sole plates

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0358577A1 (en) * 1988-08-02 1990-03-14 Societe Meridionale D'agglomeres Pallet for storing and handling various products, and method for its manufacture

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1299231B1 (en) Precut plate for obtaining a volume, in particular a package, method for making same and resulting package
EP2219962B1 (en) Loading and unloading device for handling trolley
FR2476031A1 (en) PACKAGING FOR SEVERAL CONTAINERS OF BOX TYPE
FR2697501A1 (en) Palette.
FR2991672A1 (en) PERFECTED PALETTE
EP0130922B1 (en) Separators for sheet-like articles, and groups of articles formed by such separators
FR2564429A1 (en) Modular palletising element and pallets constituted by such elements
EP0183600B1 (en) System for the storage, transport and distribution of objects, e.g. bottles, and method for its manufacture
EP0309356B1 (en) Method of manufacturing a wooden article with integrated colouring
EP1955967B1 (en) Packaging for substantially parallelepipedal products
US20020148172A1 (en) Separable wood shim assembly and method of making the same
FR2463068A1 (en) Narrow pallet with slatted deck - has series of wooden blocks mounted on slatted base leaving spaces for forks of forklift truck
EP0649794A1 (en) Plastic pallet and method of manufacturing the same
FR2747645A1 (en) PALLET IN SYNTHETIC MATERIAL
EP0808778B1 (en) Method of packaging articles made of a hard material but susceptible to scuffing damage, especially terracotta tiles
FR2715127A1 (en) Plastic pallet for use in food or pharmaceutical industry
FR2515616A1 (en) Storage group of bricks - has stacked alternating layers of bricks in rows using void rows to locate forks lift truck
FR2765193A1 (en) Cardboard foot support for pallets
FR2660283A1 (en) Pallet with cross-pieces fitted into the blocks
FR2755949A1 (en) Plastic pallet
EP0327438B1 (en) Storing device for sheet materials
FR2815605A1 (en) Plastic pallet has deck formed by pattern of openwork partitions defining larger openings joined by second set of annular nodes at grid intersections
FR2620683A1 (en) Goods-handling pallet structure allowing a saving of space when stacked.
FR2528394A1 (en) Method of stacking hollow bricks - has hollow bricks with handling fork spaces near base of stack
FR2515143A1 (en) METAL CHASSIS FOR SUPPORTING INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS