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FI20055237L - Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi - Google Patents

Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi Download PDF

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Publication number
FI20055237L
FI20055237L FI20055237A FI20055237A FI20055237L FI 20055237 L FI20055237 L FI 20055237L FI 20055237 A FI20055237 A FI 20055237A FI 20055237 A FI20055237 A FI 20055237A FI 20055237 L FI20055237 L FI 20055237L
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
gasification
carbonaceous material
carbonaceous
Prior art date
Application number
FI20055237A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20055237A0 (fi
Inventor
Juha Palonen
Jorma Nieminen
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler Energia Oy filed Critical Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority to FI20055237A priority Critical patent/FI20055237L/fi
Publication of FI20055237A0 publication Critical patent/FI20055237A0/fi
Priority to PCT/FI2006/050193 priority patent/WO2006123018A1/en
Priority to EP06743552A priority patent/EP1882026A1/en
Priority to US11/914,622 priority patent/US7947095B2/en
Publication of FI20055237L publication Critical patent/FI20055237L/fi

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/20—Combustion to temperatures melting waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/30—Cyclonic combustion furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/50—Fluidised bed furnace
    • F23G2203/501—Fluidised bed furnace with external recirculation of entrained bed material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/30—Solid combustion residues, e.g. bottom or flyash

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
FI20055237A 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi FI20055237L (fi)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20055237A FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi
PCT/FI2006/050193 WO2006123018A1 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-05-15 A method of and an apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material
EP06743552A EP1882026A1 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-05-15 A method of and an apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material
US11/914,622 US7947095B2 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-05-15 Method of and an apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20055237A FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20055237A0 FI20055237A0 (fi) 2005-05-18
FI20055237L true FI20055237L (fi) 2006-11-19

Family

ID=34630173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20055237A FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7947095B2 (fi)
EP (1) EP1882026A1 (fi)
FI (1) FI20055237L (fi)
WO (1) WO2006123018A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2006-11-19 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi
DE102008013179A1 (de) * 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Uhde Gmbh Entfernung von Flüssigasche und Alkalien aus einem Synthesegas
EP2285939B1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2015-04-29 Enersol Power Llc Method for multistage gasification
US8707875B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2014-04-29 Covanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
US20100012006A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Covanta Energy Corporation System and method for gasification-combustion process using post combustor
DE102008058501B4 (de) * 2008-11-21 2011-11-10 Eisenmann Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Bioethanol
US8997664B2 (en) 2009-05-18 2015-04-07 Covanta Energy, Llc Gasification combustion system
US20100294179A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Covanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
US8701573B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2014-04-22 Convanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
WO2011021944A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Eicproc As Combined processes for utilizing synthesis gas at low co2 emission and high energy output
US8580151B2 (en) 2009-12-18 2013-11-12 Lummus Technology Inc. Flux addition as a filter conditioner
PE20131217A1 (es) 2010-09-01 2013-10-21 Starlight Energy Holdings LLC Sistema y proceso para la gasificacion de productos de biomasa
DE102011008187B4 (de) * 2011-01-10 2015-08-27 Suncoal Industries Gmbh Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Syntheserohgas
FI124422B (fi) 2011-03-14 2014-08-29 Valmet Power Oy Menetelmä tuhkan käsittelemiseksi ja tuhkan käsittelylaitos
US20120255301A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Bell Peter S System for generating power from a syngas fermentation process
US9458398B2 (en) * 2011-08-22 2016-10-04 General Electric Company Heat recovery systems for biomass gasification systems
JP2013189510A (ja) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-26 Ihi Corp 循環式ガス化炉
US8540897B1 (en) 2012-04-30 2013-09-24 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Water quench for gasifier
US20130312946A1 (en) 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Methods and Systems for Cooling Hot Particulates
WO2014012556A1 (en) * 2012-07-17 2014-01-23 Pyroneer A/S Apparatus and methods for gasification
US9862901B2 (en) 2013-07-17 2018-01-09 Pyroneer A/S Apparatus and methods for gasification
DE102015015594A1 (de) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Wincip Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Synthesegaserzeugung durch Vergasung von flüssigen, festen oder pastösen Kohlenstoffträgern in einer Wirbelschicht,
PL233286B1 (pl) * 2016-05-20 2019-09-30 Artur Welman Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy

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US3454383A (en) 1966-02-24 1969-07-08 Babcock & Wilcox Co Gasification method and apparatus
GB1473395A (en) 1973-09-13 1977-05-11 Parsons Co Ralph M Gasification of carbonaceous material
DE2836175A1 (de) 1978-08-18 1980-02-28 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum vergasen fester, feinkoerniger brennstoffe
US5922090A (en) 1994-03-10 1999-07-13 Ebara Corporation Method and apparatus for treating wastes by gasification
DE19652770A1 (de) 1996-12-18 1998-06-25 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum Vergasen fester Brennstoffe in der zirkulierenden Wirbelschicht
FI110266B (fi) 1999-01-25 2002-12-31 Valtion Teknillinen Menetelmä hiilipitoisen polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerroskaasuttimessa
JP3921910B2 (ja) * 2000-02-18 2007-05-30 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
HU227714B1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2012-01-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Biomass gasifying furnace and system for methanol synthesis using gas produced by gasifying biomass
WO2001090645A1 (fr) * 2000-05-24 2001-11-29 Nkk Corporation Procede et dispositif de traitement de dechets
JP2002081624A (ja) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-22 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd 廃棄物ガス化溶融炉と同溶融炉の操業方法
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US7247285B2 (en) * 2002-12-02 2007-07-24 Bert Zauderer Reduction of sulfur, nitrogen oxides and volatile trace metals from combustion in furnaces and boilers
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FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2006-11-19 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI20055237A0 (fi) 2005-05-18
US20080250714A1 (en) 2008-10-16
WO2006123018A1 (en) 2006-11-23
EP1882026A1 (en) 2008-01-30
US7947095B2 (en) 2011-05-24

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