FI107368B - Förfarande för gödsling av kulturväxter för optimering av skördens kvantitet och kvalitet - Google Patents
Förfarande för gödsling av kulturväxter för optimering av skördens kvantitet och kvalitet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI107368B FI107368B FI992731A FI992731A FI107368B FI 107368 B FI107368 B FI 107368B FI 992731 A FI992731 A FI 992731A FI 992731 A FI992731 A FI 992731A FI 107368 B FI107368 B FI 107368B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- crop
- bioindicator
- fertilization
- nitrogen
- yield
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 101710192597 Protein map Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 nitrogen-containing compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010073032 Grain Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001230008 Roseisolibacter agri Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014075 nitrogen utilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004069 plant analysis Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/007—Determining fertilization requirements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Claims (6)
1. Förfarande för gödsling av kulturväxter sä, att man optimerar skördemängden och -kvaliteten med hjälp av en bioindikator, kannetecknat av att man fore anläg-gandet av växtbeständet företar följande ätgärder: 5 man indelar odlingsarealen i delomräden, inom vart och ett delomräde definierar man en potentiell skörd utgäende frän en bioindikator, för bioindikatom väljer man en optimal niva som eftersträvas för den potentiella skörden, och 10 man bestämmer det kvävegödslingsbehov som behövs för uppnäende av den önska-de optimala bioindikatomivän i den potentiella skörden, och efter detta sprider man ut kvävegödsehnedel i samband med sädden och even-tuellt efter sädden sprider man ut kvävegödsehnedel en gang eller flera ganger enhgt nämnda gödslingsbehov, varvid man under tillväxtperiodens förlopp genom mätning 15 av växtbeständet följer upp hur den potentiella skörden förverkligas inom varje delomräde och utgäende frän dessa mätningar sprider man vid behov ut ytterligare kvä-vegödselmedel en eller flera gänger för att uppnä den önskade nivän för nämnda bioindikator.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1, kannetecknat av att kulturväxten är säd och att 20 bioindikatom är ett protein.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1, kannetecknat av att kulturväxten är sockerbeta . och att bioindikatom är aminokväve. <111 < I « I <
4. Förfarande enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kannetecknat av att mät-ningen av bioindikatomivän utförs under tillväxtperiodens förlopp med utnyttjande 25 av sensorteknik, flyg- eller satellitfotografi.
• * · • · · *;[.* 5. Förfarande enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kannetecknat av att man • · t *·* * vid bestämningen av kvävegödslingsbehovet beaktar skördemängden under tillväxt- perioden eller frän föregäende tillväxtperioder.
• · · • · • · • · · ·.···. 6. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 5, kännetecknat av att man vid skördeskedet 30 uppgör en skördekarta och en bioindikatorkarta, säsom en proteinkarta, vilka utnytt-jas vid utarbetning av gödslingsrekommendationer för följande växtperioder. « · • « * · · « · · • ψ • · • · · • · · • ·
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI992731A FI107368B (sv) | 1999-12-20 | 1999-12-20 | Förfarande för gödsling av kulturväxter för optimering av skördens kvantitet och kvalitet |
US10/149,969 US6792882B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
DE60037334T DE60037334T2 (de) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Verfahren zur pflanzendüngung zur optimierung von menge und qualität der ernte |
NZ519564A NZ519564A (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
AT00987531T ATE379962T1 (de) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Verfahren zur pflanzendüngung zur optimierung von menge und qualität der ernte |
PL00355782A PL355782A1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
CNB008174784A CN1237864C (zh) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | 为栽培作物施肥以优化产物的数量和质量的方法 |
HU0203737A HUP0203737A3 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
BR0016508-5A BR0016508A (pt) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Método para a fertilização de plantas cultivadas para a otimização da quantidade e da qualidade da produção (ou do rendimento) |
CA002394708A CA2394708A1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
EP00987531A EP1239723B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
PCT/FI2000/001111 WO2001045490A1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield |
DK00987531T DK1239723T3 (da) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Fremgangsmåde til gödskning af kulturplanter til optimering af kvantiteten og kvaliteten af udbyttet |
AU23780/01A AU774281B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-19 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and qualityof the yield |
NO20022946A NO324455B1 (no) | 1999-12-20 | 2002-06-19 | Fremgangsmate for fertilisering av kultiverte planter for optimalisering av kvantitet og kvalitet av utbytte |
ZA200204965A ZA200204965B (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2002-06-20 | Method for fertilizing cultivated plants for optimizing the quantity and quality of the yield. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI992731 | 1999-12-20 | ||
FI992731A FI107368B (sv) | 1999-12-20 | 1999-12-20 | Förfarande för gödsling av kulturväxter för optimering av skördens kvantitet och kvalitet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI107368B true FI107368B (sv) | 2001-07-31 |
Family
ID=8555776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI992731A FI107368B (sv) | 1999-12-20 | 1999-12-20 | Förfarande för gödsling av kulturväxter för optimering av skördens kvantitet och kvalitet |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6792882B2 (sv) |
EP (1) | EP1239723B1 (sv) |
CN (1) | CN1237864C (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE379962T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU774281B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR0016508A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA2394708A1 (sv) |
DE (1) | DE60037334T2 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK1239723T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI107368B (sv) |
HU (1) | HUP0203737A3 (sv) |
NO (1) | NO324455B1 (sv) |
NZ (1) | NZ519564A (sv) |
PL (1) | PL355782A1 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2001045490A1 (sv) |
ZA (1) | ZA200204965B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (31)
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US6601341B2 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2003-08-05 | The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University | Process for in-season fertilizer nitrogen application based on predicted yield potential |
EP1411758B1 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2009-03-11 | The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University | A process for in-season nutrient application based on predicted yield potential |
FI115889B (sv) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-08-15 | Kemira Growhow Oyj | Svavelgödslingsförfarande |
JP4490704B2 (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-06-30 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | プラズマ処理方法 |
US8412419B1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2013-04-02 | Helena Chemical Company | System for mapping GIS layers |
US8391565B2 (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2013-03-05 | Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas | System and method of determining nitrogen levels from a digital image |
US9117140B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2015-08-25 | Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas | System and method of in-season nitrogen measurement and fertilization of non-leguminous crops from digital image analysis |
DE102011050877B4 (de) * | 2011-03-04 | 2014-05-22 | Technische Universität München | Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Düngerbedarfs, insbesondere des Stickstoff-Düngerbedarfs und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
CN102440109A (zh) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 浙江大学 | 基于水稻节氮高产与面源减排的生态施肥方法 |
JP6025390B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-09 | 2016-11-16 | 株式会社クボタ | 農作業支援システム |
US9288938B2 (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2016-03-22 | Rowbot Systems Llc | Robotic platform and method for performing multiple functions in agricultural systems |
CN103076378B (zh) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏大学 | 一种温室花卉品质控制方法 |
US9392743B2 (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2016-07-19 | Rowbot Systems Llc | Agricultural autonomous vehicle platform with articulated base |
BR112016011577B1 (pt) | 2013-11-20 | 2021-01-12 | Rowbot Systems Llc | plataforma de veículo autônomo, sistema de plataforma de veículo autônomo, robô agrícola e método para a navegação autônoma de um robô agrícola |
CN104488432B (zh) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-09-14 | 石河子大学 | 一种高产滴灌玉米土壤养分诊断与氮肥推荐方法 |
CN105309097A (zh) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-02-10 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | 一种确定烤烟最佳氮肥施用量的方法 |
US10028426B2 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | 360 Yield Center, Llc | Agronomic systems, methods and apparatuses |
CN105557166A (zh) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-11 | 石河子大学 | 基于gis的滴灌棉田氮素施肥管理方法 |
CN105993334B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-12-22 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | 一种连续施肥机 |
DE102017111889A1 (de) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Planen und/oder Ausführen eines Düngungsvorgangs |
FR3072854B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-11-29 | Sarl Polyor | Methode pour la formation d’un indicateur elementaire de l’efficacite agronomique d’azotobacteries en sols arables |
US11895941B2 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2024-02-13 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Tillage system with variable fertilizer application |
CN110999615B (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-09-07 | 内蒙古农业大学 | 内蒙古阴山北麓滴灌马铃薯田施氮量优化模型及其应用 |
EP3821688A1 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-19 | Polyor SARL | In situ agronomic experimentation applicable to integrated fertilizer management (ifm) |
CN113767741A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-12-10 | 红河锦东化工股份有限公司 | 坚果种植使用活性腐植酸复合肥、有机肥的施肥方法 |
CN111869388B (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-11-16 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | 农田化肥施用量的确定方法 |
CN113273452B (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-06-13 | 中海石油化学股份有限公司 | 一种适合海南的哈密瓜节肥增效种植方法 |
CN113243179B (zh) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-04-29 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | 一次性施用缓释氮肥草酰胺颗粒粒径的优选方法 |
DE112021000233T5 (de) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-03-23 | Guangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences | Verfahren zum anbau von pflanzen auf der grundlage einer optimierung einer stickstoffdüngermenge |
CN113383632B (zh) * | 2021-07-09 | 2022-06-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | 一种基于植物氮肥施用量优化的栽培方法 |
CN115039549B (zh) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-03-10 | 安徽未来种业有限公司 | 一种农作物种植施肥信息处理方法及系统 |
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US5355815A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-10-18 | Ag-Chem Equipment Co., Inc. | Closed-loop variable rate applicator |
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-
1999
- 1999-12-20 FI FI992731A patent/FI107368B/sv active
-
2000
- 2000-12-19 PL PL00355782A patent/PL355782A1/xx unknown
- 2000-12-19 AT AT00987531T patent/ATE379962T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-19 DK DK00987531T patent/DK1239723T3/da active
- 2000-12-19 EP EP00987531A patent/EP1239723B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-19 DE DE60037334T patent/DE60037334T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-19 CA CA002394708A patent/CA2394708A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-19 US US10/149,969 patent/US6792882B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-19 NZ NZ519564A patent/NZ519564A/en unknown
- 2000-12-19 CN CNB008174784A patent/CN1237864C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-19 HU HU0203737A patent/HUP0203737A3/hu unknown
- 2000-12-19 BR BR0016508-5A patent/BR0016508A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-12-19 AU AU23780/01A patent/AU774281B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-19 WO PCT/FI2000/001111 patent/WO2001045490A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-06-19 NO NO20022946A patent/NO324455B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 ZA ZA200204965A patent/ZA200204965B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0016508A (pt) | 2002-08-27 |
DK1239723T3 (da) | 2008-02-11 |
WO2001045490A1 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
CN1413081A (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
CN1237864C (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
ATE379962T1 (de) | 2007-12-15 |
AU774281B2 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
DE60037334D1 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
EP1239723B1 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
AU2378001A (en) | 2001-07-03 |
CA2394708A1 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
PL355782A1 (en) | 2004-05-17 |
NZ519564A (en) | 2003-07-25 |
EP1239723A1 (en) | 2002-09-18 |
HUP0203737A2 (hu) | 2003-02-28 |
HUP0203737A3 (en) | 2004-03-01 |
NO324455B1 (no) | 2007-10-22 |
NO20022946L (no) | 2002-08-09 |
NO20022946D0 (no) | 2002-06-19 |
US20030101918A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
ZA200204965B (en) | 2003-09-22 |
US6792882B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 |
DE60037334T2 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
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