ES399672A1 - INSTALLATION TO TREAT A SOLUTION CONTAINING AMMONIUM CARBAMATE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE. - Google Patents
INSTALLATION TO TREAT A SOLUTION CONTAINING AMMONIUM CARBAMATE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE.Info
- Publication number
- ES399672A1 ES399672A1 ES399672A ES399672A ES399672A1 ES 399672 A1 ES399672 A1 ES 399672A1 ES 399672 A ES399672 A ES 399672A ES 399672 A ES399672 A ES 399672A ES 399672 A1 ES399672 A1 ES 399672A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium carbamate
- high temperature
- installation
- weight
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0277—Metal based
- B01J2219/0286—Steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Installation for treating an ammonium carbamate-containing solution at high temperature, having at least one pressure stage comprising a heating and decomposition device to decompose at least part of the ammonium carbamate present in the solution, at least one gas separator liquid to remove from the solution the gaseous mixture of ammonia, carbon dioxide and water released during the treatment, which is part of or related to said heating and decomposition device, and a condenser or absorber to transfer said gaseous mixture to the liquid state, in whose installation at least the surfaces of said apparatuses arranged to be in contact with a high temperature ammonium carbamate-containing solution are made of a nickel-free ferritic steel, consisting essentially of at least 25% by weight of chromium, from 0 to 3% by weight of molybdenum and with a combined content of c argon and nitrogen of not more than 0.035% by weight, the rest being iron. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLAANVRAGE7101951,A NL169588C (en) | 1971-02-13 | 1971-02-13 | PROCESS FOR THE SOLUTIONS CONTAINING INCREASED AMMONIUM CARBAMATE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES399672A1 true ES399672A1 (en) | 1976-05-01 |
Family
ID=19812478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES399672A Expired ES399672A1 (en) | 1971-02-13 | 1972-02-11 | INSTALLATION TO TREAT A SOLUTION CONTAINING AMMONIUM CARBAMATE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE. |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU463665B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE779258A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7200837D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA966638A (en) |
| CS (1) | CS163267B2 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD95368A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2206615B2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES399672A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2125445B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1333544A (en) |
| HU (1) | HU173919B (en) |
| IE (1) | IE36076B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT948491B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL169588C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO137010C (en) |
| RO (1) | RO63301A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE387336B (en) |
| TR (1) | TR18774A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA72781B (en) |
| ZM (1) | ZM2772A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8304381A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1985-07-16 | Stamicarbon | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING MELAMINE |
| JPS63121641A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-05-25 | Nippon Yakin Kogyo Co Ltd | External coating of sheathed heater made of austenitic stainless steel |
| EP1921043B1 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2012-01-18 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Method of recovering ammonia and process for producing a nitrile compound making use of the ammonia recovery method |
| EA202290076A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-03-21 | Стамикарбон Б.В. | FERRITIC STEEL PARTS IN UREA PRODUCTION PLANTS |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1986973A (en) * | 1930-11-17 | 1935-01-08 | Du Pont | Prevention of corrosion in urea synthesis |
| US2129689A (en) * | 1936-12-04 | 1938-09-13 | Du Pont | Urea manufacture |
| US2183715A (en) * | 1938-05-21 | 1939-12-19 | Electro Metallurg Co | Corrosion resistant steel alloy |
| US2624671A (en) * | 1951-01-19 | 1953-01-06 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Ferritic chromium steels |
| SE344969B (en) * | 1967-03-15 | 1972-05-08 | Du Pont |
-
1971
- 1971-02-13 TR TR18774A patent/TR18774A/en unknown
- 1971-02-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7101951,A patent/NL169588C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-02-07 ZA ZA720781A patent/ZA72781B/en unknown
- 1972-02-08 CA CA134,144A patent/CA966638A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-09 IT IT48234/72A patent/IT948491B/en active
- 1972-02-09 GB GB615572A patent/GB1333544A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-09 AU AU38813/72A patent/AU463665B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-10 IE IE164/72A patent/IE36076B1/en unknown
- 1972-02-10 SE SE7201605A patent/SE387336B/en unknown
- 1972-02-10 HU HU72SA2312A patent/HU173919B/en unknown
- 1972-02-11 NO NO403/72A patent/NO137010C/en unknown
- 1972-02-11 BR BR837/72A patent/BR7200837D0/en unknown
- 1972-02-11 BE BE779258A patent/BE779258A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-02-11 ZM ZM27/72*UA patent/ZM2772A1/en unknown
- 1972-02-11 DD DD160843A patent/DD95368A5/xx unknown
- 1972-02-11 ES ES399672A patent/ES399672A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-11 DE DE2206615A patent/DE2206615B2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-02-14 FR FR7204826A patent/FR2125445B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-02-14 RO RO7200069761A patent/RO63301A/en unknown
- 1972-02-14 CS CS914A patent/CS163267B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT948491B (en) | 1973-05-30 |
| TR18774A (en) | 1977-08-23 |
| BR7200837D0 (en) | 1973-06-21 |
| AU463665B2 (en) | 1975-07-31 |
| IE36076L (en) | 1972-08-13 |
| GB1333544A (en) | 1973-10-10 |
| IE36076B1 (en) | 1976-08-04 |
| NO137010B (en) | 1977-09-05 |
| ZA72781B (en) | 1972-10-25 |
| CS163267B2 (en) | 1975-08-29 |
| RO63301A (en) | 1978-07-15 |
| ZM2772A1 (en) | 1973-02-21 |
| NL7101951A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
| AU3881372A (en) | 1973-08-16 |
| NL169588B (en) | 1982-03-01 |
| NL169588C (en) | 1982-08-02 |
| DE2206615B2 (en) | 1980-05-29 |
| SE387336B (en) | 1976-09-06 |
| FR2125445B1 (en) | 1977-07-15 |
| NO137010C (en) | 1977-12-14 |
| HU173919B (en) | 1979-09-28 |
| DD95368A5 (en) | 1973-02-05 |
| FR2125445A1 (en) | 1972-09-29 |
| CA966638A (en) | 1975-04-29 |
| DE2206615A1 (en) | 1972-08-31 |
| BE779258A (en) | 1972-08-11 |
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