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ES358515A1 - Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions. - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions.

Info

Publication number
ES358515A1
ES358515A1 ES358515A ES358515A ES358515A1 ES 358515 A1 ES358515 A1 ES 358515A1 ES 358515 A ES358515 A ES 358515A ES 358515 A ES358515 A ES 358515A ES 358515 A1 ES358515 A1 ES 358515A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
dispersion
electrodes
acting
cascade
voltage capacitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES358515A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE
Original Assignee
EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19671667029 external-priority patent/DE1667029A1/en
Priority claimed from DE19681792512 external-priority patent/DE1792512A1/en
Application filed by EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE filed Critical EIFERT WISTSCHAFTSPRUFUNGSGESE
Publication of ES358515A1 publication Critical patent/ES358515A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/12—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation
    • C12H1/16—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation by physical means, e.g. irradiation
    • C12H1/165—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation by physical means, e.g. irradiation by irradiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
    • A23B2/60—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with electric currents without heating effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/28—Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/463—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616—Power supply
    • C02F2201/46175—Electrical pulses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/48—Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)

Abstract

A method of treating a dispersion by altering its electrical charge comprises exposing the dispersion to a displacement current field by pulse-wise discharge of a high-voltage capacitor between two electrodes, the dispersion acting as an electrolyte, and exposing the dispersion to strong electro-magnetic force(s) in an induction coil. Milk or beer may be pasteurised and ambient temperatures by application of the method. The dispersion is fed through an induction coil 11 made from a plastics material cylinder lla and a winding lib of insulated copper wire, into a cascade vessel 12 having two series of internal partitions 13 1-6 and 14 1-5 acting as carbon electrodes. Postive electrodes 14 5 and 14 4 near the outlet and are connected and disconnected by a switch 20, preferably a gas discharge vessel, with at least one high-voltage capacitor C, Fig. 3, and the positive electrodes 14 3 , 14 2 , and 14 1 at the inlet end are earthed through capacitors C 3 , C 2 and C 1 . The negative carbon electrodes are earthed by a line 21 through the winding 11b. In operation, capacitors C 3 C 2 and C 1 are charged by the liquid under treatment, acting as electrolyte, from the voltage which remains after the high-voltage capacitor C has been discharged. Groups of cascade vessels may be connected in parallel and/or series. The cascade vessel may be compounded of polyethylene annular pressure elements 23, Figs. 7 and 8, suspended by lugs 28 on tension rods 29 and protected externally by a steel casing ring 26. Liquid dispersion passes sequentially through an overflow duct 38 in one compartment and down through annular ducts 39 to the inlet 37 of the next compartment, and sediment is drawn off at an outlet 27. Each electrode is connected to an external electrode connection 36 by a carbon rod 35.
ES358515A 1967-09-26 1968-09-25 Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions. Expired ES358515A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19671667029 DE1667029A1 (en) 1967-09-26 1967-09-26 Method and device for the treatment of disperse systems
DE19681792512 DE1792512A1 (en) 1968-09-11 1968-09-11 Device for the treatment of disperse systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES358515A1 true ES358515A1 (en) 1970-04-16

Family

ID=25754308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES358515A Expired ES358515A1 (en) 1967-09-26 1968-09-25 Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Dispersions.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
AT (1) AT283245B (en)
BE (1) BE721241A (en)
CH (1) CH473220A (en)
ES (1) ES358515A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1584682A (en)
GB (1) GB1171068A (en)
NL (1) NL6813751A (en)
NO (2) NO124978B (en)
RO (1) RO54579A (en)
SE (1) SE339680B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60105495A (en) * 1983-11-11 1985-06-10 Shinryo Air Conditioning Co Ltd Method for promoting bioreaction of microorganism
NZ255970A (en) * 1992-09-25 1997-11-24 Clive Barnes Treating pipes and ducts; method and apparatus comprising a coil about a section of the pipe and means for creating an electromagnetic field within the pipe
ES2261988T3 (en) * 2002-11-14 2006-11-16 K.U. LEUVEN RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT METHOD FOR PREPARING EMULSIONS.
JP2007160267A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Takaharu Minagawa Special reaction method and special reaction equipment
EP2052793A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-29 Leonardus Franciscus Henricus Vaessen System and method for cleaning a beer line, for instance in a beer tap installation
FR2943220B1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2012-03-16 Agronomique Inst Nat Rech METHOD FOR REDUCING THE PROTECTIVE ENCRYPTION OF A SYSTEM FOR TREATING A MILK DERIVED PROTEIN FLUID
CN108101167B (en) * 2018-01-31 2020-11-10 南京传业环保科技有限公司 High-voltage electrostatic sewage treatment device
CN112126575A (en) * 2020-11-09 2020-12-25 湖南桃花源酒业有限公司 Novel ripening equipment for white spirit production and processing and use method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1171068A (en) 1969-11-19
RO54579A (en) 1974-03-01
BE721241A (en) 1969-03-03
CH473220A (en) 1969-05-31
NL6813751A (en) 1969-03-28
NO124978L (en)
NO124978B (en) 1972-07-03
AT283245B (en) 1970-07-27
SE339680B (en) 1971-10-18
FR1584682A (en) 1969-12-26

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