ES356133A1 - Process for weakening the hydrophobic behavior of alkene polymers - Google Patents
Process for weakening the hydrophobic behavior of alkene polymersInfo
- Publication number
- ES356133A1 ES356133A1 ES356133A ES356133A ES356133A1 ES 356133 A1 ES356133 A1 ES 356133A1 ES 356133 A ES356133 A ES 356133A ES 356133 A ES356133 A ES 356133A ES 356133 A1 ES356133 A1 ES 356133A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- copolymers
- oleic
- polymers
- lauric
- palmitic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-KVTDHHQDSA-N (2r,3r,4r)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The hydrophobic character of alkene polymers (and copolymers) which may be applied as a coating on paper is lessened by mixing the polymer with from 0.05 to 2% by weight of a mono-ester or diester of a hexavalent, partly dehydrated alcohol and C 12 -C 22 aliphatic carboxylic acid, and from 0.01 to 0.5% by weight of an amide of a C 12 -C 22 aliphatic carboxylic acid. Polymers: polyethylene, polypropylene, poly (4-methylpentene-1), copolymers of ethylene and propylene with one another, or with butylene-1, pentylene-1, hexylene- 1 and octylene-1, and copolymers of ethylene with vinyl acetate and methyl acrylate. Esters: esters of partly dehydrated hexitols such as mannitan or sorbitan, with saturated or unsaturated fatty acids such as lauric, palmitic, stearic, oleic or erucic acid. Amides: amides of saturated or unsaturated C 12 -C 22 fatty acids such as lauric, palmitic, stearic, oleic or erucic acid amide. Conventional additves normally used with polyalkenes can be included also. An example demonstrates the effect on the hydrophobic character of low density polyethylene of 0.3% of sorbitan monolaurate and 0.05% oleic acid amide.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6709859A NL6709859A (en) | 1967-07-14 | 1967-07-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES356133A1 true ES356133A1 (en) | 1970-01-01 |
Family
ID=19800721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES356133A Expired ES356133A1 (en) | 1967-07-14 | 1968-07-12 | Process for weakening the hydrophobic behavior of alkene polymers |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3557248A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT288015B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE718059A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH491970A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1769782A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES356133A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1572001A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1190542A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6709859A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE349312B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3929699A (en) * | 1970-01-29 | 1975-12-30 | Pvo International Inc | Fog resistant polymer compositions |
| DE2808157A1 (en) * | 1978-02-25 | 1979-09-06 | Hoechst Ag | DISPERSIBLE PREPARATION OF FLUORCARBON RESIN |
| EP0114879B1 (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1987-02-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Use of olefin polymer barrier films |
-
1967
- 1967-07-14 NL NL6709859A patent/NL6709859A/xx unknown
-
1968
- 1968-07-10 GB GB32955/68A patent/GB1190542A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-11 AT AT672268A patent/AT288015B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-11 CH CH1034168A patent/CH491970A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-12 BE BE718059D patent/BE718059A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-12 FR FR1572001D patent/FR1572001A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-12 DE DE19681769782 patent/DE1769782A1/en active Pending
- 1968-07-12 US US745336A patent/US3557248A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-07-12 ES ES356133A patent/ES356133A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-12 SE SE09668/68A patent/SE349312B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT288015B (en) | 1971-02-25 |
| SE349312B (en) | 1972-09-25 |
| FR1572001A (en) | 1969-06-20 |
| US3557248A (en) | 1971-01-19 |
| NL6709859A (en) | 1969-01-16 |
| BE718059A (en) | 1969-01-13 |
| CH491970A (en) | 1970-06-15 |
| GB1190542A (en) | 1970-05-06 |
| DE1769782A1 (en) | 1971-10-07 |
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