ES2178198T3 - Metodo y horno de calcinacion para la calcinacion electrica de material carbonoso. - Google Patents
Metodo y horno de calcinacion para la calcinacion electrica de material carbonoso.Info
- Publication number
- ES2178198T3 ES2178198T3 ES98915071T ES98915071T ES2178198T3 ES 2178198 T3 ES2178198 T3 ES 2178198T3 ES 98915071 T ES98915071 T ES 98915071T ES 98915071 T ES98915071 T ES 98915071T ES 2178198 T3 ES2178198 T3 ES 2178198T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- calcination
- pct
- carbonaceous material
- carbon material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/001—Calcining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/20—Graphite
- C01B32/205—Preparation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/142—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving along a vertical axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
- F27D11/04—Ohmic resistance heating with direct passage of current through the material being heated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0004—Devices wherein the heating current flows through the material to be heated
- H05B3/0009—Devices wherein the heating current flows through the material to be heated the material to be heated being in motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0025—Currents through the charge
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento y a un horno calcinante de material carbónico para la producción de grafito o de material con contenido de grafito. Materiales carbónicos que se suministran a la parte superior de un horno dispuesto verticalmente que tiene una sección transversal cilíndrica. El horno está equipado con un electrodo superior y un electrodo de fondo y tiene medios de suministro de corriente eléctrica a los electrodos para calentar el material carbónico. El material carbónico calcinado se descarga en el fondo del horno en una corriente que contiene material calcinado en el centro del horno y una corriente que contiene material calcinado cerca de la periferia del horno.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO971696A NO305312B1 (no) | 1997-04-14 | 1997-04-14 | FremgangsmÕte og anordning for elektrisk kalsinering av karbonholdig materiale |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2178198T3 true ES2178198T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
Family
ID=19900610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES98915071T Expired - Lifetime ES2178198T3 (es) | 1997-04-14 | 1998-04-01 | Metodo y horno de calcinacion para la calcinacion electrica de material carbonoso. |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6157667A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0975926B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2000513697A (es) |
KR (1) | KR100310073B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1252126A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE220197T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU6933998A (es) |
BR (1) | BR9808532A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2285961A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69806373D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2178198T3 (es) |
NO (1) | NO305312B1 (es) |
PL (1) | PL187482B1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2167377C1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1998046954A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA982882B (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060052883A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-09 | Lee Sang H | System and method for optimizing data acquisition of plasma using a feedback control module |
CN100416203C (zh) * | 2005-06-14 | 2008-09-03 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | 煅烧焦石墨化方法及煅烧焦石墨化炉 |
CN100427865C (zh) * | 2005-09-02 | 2008-10-22 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | 可利用挥发份的电煅烧炉及电煅烧方法 |
CN1986400B (zh) * | 2005-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 青铜峡市青鑫炭素有限责任公司 | 用电煅炉生产石墨碎和石墨化焦的方法 |
CN101311111B (zh) * | 2007-05-22 | 2010-08-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | 电煅石墨化炉 |
NZ573247A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2011-03-31 | Canterprise Ltd | Activating carbon material using an arc to heat to a specific temperature |
KR101586007B1 (ko) * | 2009-06-25 | 2016-01-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 데이터 처리 장치 및 방법 |
NO20100098A1 (no) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | Elkem Carbon As | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av grafittlegemer |
UA97422C2 (ru) * | 2010-05-25 | 2012-02-10 | Виктор Иосифович Лакомський | Способ и электрокальцинатор для прокаливания сыпучего углеродного материала |
JP5645942B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社Ihi | 黒鉛化炉および黒鉛を製造する方法 |
JP5654947B2 (ja) | 2011-05-31 | 2015-01-14 | 株式会社Ihi | 黒鉛化炉および黒鉛の生成方法 |
CN103159207B (zh) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-04-08 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 石墨炭素材料电煅烧炉 |
CN103896255B (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-02-10 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 竖式连续石墨化炉 |
CN104445180B (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2018-04-17 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种连续生产高温电煅炉 |
CN104925792B (zh) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-03-15 | 成都承新科技有限公司 | 一种防止石墨电极氧化侵蚀的方法 |
US10767028B2 (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2020-09-08 | Cabot Corporation | Compounded rubber having improved thermal transfer |
KR102162652B1 (ko) | 2016-02-01 | 2020-10-08 | 캐보트 코포레이션 | 카본 블랙을 함유하는 열 전도성 중합체 조성물 |
RU2651072C1 (ru) * | 2017-02-09 | 2018-04-18 | Александр Александрович Рыбушкин | Электрокальцинатор непрерывного действия |
CN108917385B (zh) * | 2018-07-24 | 2023-11-10 | 宁夏中炭冶金有限公司 | 复式炭素煅烧炉 |
DE102018133362A1 (de) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Eisenmann Se | Injektionseinrichtung zum Abgeben eines Gases, Prozessgassystem zum Zuführen eines Prozessgases, sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum thermischen oder thermo-chemischen Behandeln von Material |
CN111996021B (zh) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-06-15 | 平罗县金恒炭素有限公司 | 节能环保型电煅煤生产系统 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU48913A1 (ru) * | 1935-09-18 | 1936-08-31 | И.Н. Стогов | Печь сопротивлени преимущественно дл прокаливани и графитировани угольного материала |
NL7416258A (nl) * | 1973-12-15 | 1975-06-17 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het denitreren van kooks. |
GB2063030B (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1983-06-15 | Savoie Electrodes Refract | New high efficiency electric oven for calcination of carbonaceous materials |
SU947432A1 (ru) * | 1981-02-03 | 1982-07-30 | Производственное объединение "Уралэнергоцветмет" | Печь дл графитации углеграфитовых изделий |
US4678434A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1987-07-07 | Elkem A/S | Baking furnace for electrodes |
AU643611B2 (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1993-11-18 | Mintek | Direct resistance heating electrical furnace assembly and method of operating same |
-
1997
- 1997-04-14 NO NO971696A patent/NO305312B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-04-01 JP JP10543776A patent/JP2000513697A/ja active Pending
- 1998-04-01 EP EP98915071A patent/EP0975926B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 CN CN98804113A patent/CN1252126A/zh active Pending
- 1998-04-01 AU AU69339/98A patent/AU6933998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-01 WO PCT/NO1998/000100 patent/WO1998046954A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-04-01 ES ES98915071T patent/ES2178198T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 PL PL98336151A patent/PL187482B1/pl unknown
- 1998-04-01 DE DE69806373T patent/DE69806373D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 RU RU99123723/02A patent/RU2167377C1/ru active
- 1998-04-01 BR BR9808532-8A patent/BR9808532A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-01 AT AT98915071T patent/ATE220197T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-01 CA CA002285961A patent/CA2285961A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-01 US US09/402,423 patent/US6157667A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-03 ZA ZA9802882A patent/ZA982882B/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-10-13 KR KR1019997009404A patent/KR100310073B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000513697A (ja) | 2000-10-17 |
ATE220197T1 (de) | 2002-07-15 |
BR9808532A (pt) | 2000-05-23 |
EP0975926B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
NO971696L (no) | 1998-10-15 |
KR100310073B1 (ko) | 2001-11-07 |
NO971696D0 (no) | 1997-04-14 |
CN1252126A (zh) | 2000-05-03 |
PL187482B1 (pl) | 2004-07-30 |
CA2285961A1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
NO305312B1 (no) | 1999-05-10 |
ZA982882B (en) | 1999-10-04 |
DE69806373D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
EP0975926A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 |
AU6933998A (en) | 1998-11-11 |
US6157667A (en) | 2000-12-05 |
KR20010006319A (ko) | 2001-01-26 |
RU2167377C1 (ru) | 2001-05-20 |
PL336151A1 (en) | 2000-06-05 |
WO1998046954A1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
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