ES2171747T3 - Soporte de informacion optica. - Google Patents
Soporte de informacion optica.Info
- Publication number
- ES2171747T3 ES2171747T3 ES96939036T ES96939036T ES2171747T3 ES 2171747 T3 ES2171747 T3 ES 2171747T3 ES 96939036 T ES96939036 T ES 96939036T ES 96939036 T ES96939036 T ES 96939036T ES 2171747 T3 ES2171747 T3 ES 2171747T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- top side
- carrier foil
- diffractive
- lacquer layer
- embossed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1842—Gratings for image generation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1861—Reflection gratings characterised by their structure, e.g. step profile, contours of substrate or grooves, pitch variations, materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/0252—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06046—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
- G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
- G06K19/16—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being a hologram or diffraction grating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
- G03H1/0011—Adaptation of holography to specific applications for security or authentication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
- G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
- G03H2001/187—Trimming process, i.e. macroscopically patterning the hologram
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2223/00—Optical components
- G03H2223/12—Amplitude mask, e.g. diaphragm, Louver filter
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/12—Special arrangement of layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
- G03H2250/36—Conform enhancement layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
PORTADOR DE INFORMACION OPTICA (1) EN FORMA DE ESTRATO DE MATERIAL COMPOSITE (2) QUE POSEE UNA HOJA PORTADORA (3). LAS CARAS INFERIOR (4) Y SUPERIOR (5) DE LA HOJA PORTADORA (3) POSEEN ESTRUCTURAS OPTICAMENTE EFECTIVAS (6; 7). LA HOJA PORTADORA (3) ES PRACTICAMENTE TRANSPARENTE PARA LA LUZ EN UN RANGO ESPECTRAL DETERMINADO. LAS ESTRUCTURAS (7) PERMITEN A LA LUZ INCIDENTE SOBRE LA CARA SUPERIOR (5) PENETRAR, AL MENOS PARCIALMENTE, EN EL ESTRATO DE COMPOSITE (2). LAS ESTRUCTURAS (6) DE LA CARA INFERIOR (4) SON ESTRUCTURAS EN RELIEVE MICROSCOPICAMENTE FINAS (10) CUBIERTAS CON UNA CAPA BASE (8) CUYO INDICE DE REFRACCION ES DIFERENTE DEL INDICE DE REFRACCION DE LA HOJA PORTADORA (3), AL MENOS EN UNA REGION DEL ESPECTRO ELECTROMAGNETICO, DE FORMA QUE LAS ESTRUCTURAS (6) DE LA CARA INFERIOR (4) REFLEJEN Y DIFRACTEN, AL MENOS PARCIALMENTE, LA LUZ (11) QUE HA PENETRADO EN EL ESTRATO DE COMPOSITE (2). LAS ESTRUCTURAS (7) DE LA CARA SUPERIOR (5), MODIFICAN, A SU VEZ, LA LUZ DIFRACTADA (18). LA INTERACCION DE LAS DOS ESTRUCTURAS (6; 7) PROPORCIONA MULTIPLES EFECTOS OPTICOS CARACTERISTICOS, TALES COMO EFECTOS MOIRE Y EFECTOS DE GUIA DE LUZ. TAMBIEN ES POSIBLE, DE ESTA FORMA, CONSEGUIR DISPOSITIVOS DE ALMACENAMIENTO OPTICO, RETRORREFLECTORES Y OTROS ELEMENTOS DE SEGURIDAD, ESTANDO BIEN PROTEGIDOS FRENTE A ACCESOS NO AUTORIZADOS.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH03369/95A CH691750A5 (de) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Optischer Informationsträger. |
CH03567/95A CH690529A5 (de) | 1995-12-18 | 1995-12-18 | Optischer Informationsträger und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2171747T3 true ES2171747T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
Family
ID=25692849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES96939036T Expired - Lifetime ES2171747T3 (es) | 1995-11-28 | 1996-11-14 | Soporte de informacion optica. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP1182054B1 (es) |
AT (3) | ATE357345T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU7624496A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2238384C (es) |
DE (3) | DE69636991T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2171747T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997019820A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (104)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5683774A (en) | 1994-12-09 | 1997-11-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable, tamper resistant security laminate |
US5656360A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article with holographic and retroreflective features |
US6024455A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-02-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective article with concealed retroreflective pattern |
US6045230A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2000-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Modulating retroreflective article |
DE19926689A1 (de) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-14 | Hsm Gmbh | Optisches Echtheitsmerkmal |
US7047883B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2006-05-23 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
EP1849620B1 (en) † | 2000-01-21 | 2016-03-23 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optically variable security devices |
US11768321B2 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2023-09-26 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optically variable security devices |
GB0015873D0 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2000-08-23 | Rue De Int Ltd | Optically variable security device |
DE10036505A1 (de) * | 2000-07-27 | 2003-08-14 | Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh | Optisch wirksame Struktur zur Personalisierung von Karten u. dgl., sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE10124630A1 (de) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Wertpapier und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US7625632B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2009-12-01 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Alignable diffractive pigment flakes and method and apparatus for alignment and images formed therefrom |
WO2003082598A2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-09 | De La Rue International Limited | Optically variable security device |
US11230127B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2022-01-25 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
UA81253C2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2007-12-25 | Fabriano Securities Srl | Security element for documents, method of its production (variants) and document with this security element |
US7872804B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-01-18 | Illumina, Inc. | Encoded particle having a grating with variations in the refractive index |
US7901630B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-03-08 | Illumina, Inc. | Diffraction grating-based encoded microparticle assay stick |
US7441703B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2008-10-28 | Illumina, Inc. | Optical reader for diffraction grating-based encoded optical identification elements |
US7900836B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-03-08 | Illumina, Inc. | Optical reader system for substrates having an optically readable code |
US7164533B2 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2007-01-16 | Cyvera Corporation | Hybrid random bead/chip based microarray |
US7923260B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2011-04-12 | Illumina, Inc. | Method of reading encoded particles |
US7508608B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 | 2009-03-24 | Illumina, Inc. | Lithographically fabricated holographic optical identification element |
WO2004025563A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-25 | Cyvera Corporation | Diffraction grating-based encoded micro-particles for multiplexed experiments |
EP1575707A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2005-09-21 | Cyvera Corporation | Method and apparatus for aligning elongated microbeads in order to interrogate the same |
US7092160B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2006-08-15 | Illumina, Inc. | Method of manufacturing of diffraction grating-based optical identification element |
US20100255603A9 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2010-10-07 | Putnam Martin A | Method and apparatus for aligning microbeads in order to interrogate the same |
US9164575B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2015-10-20 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Provision of frames or borders around pigment flakes for covert security applications |
US9458324B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2016-10-04 | Viava Solutions Inc. | Flakes with undulate borders and method of forming thereof |
US8025952B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2011-09-27 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Printed magnetic ink overt security image |
DE10254500B4 (de) * | 2002-11-22 | 2006-03-16 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Optisch variables Element und dessen Verwendung |
DE10254499B4 (de) * | 2002-11-22 | 2005-12-22 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Schichtanordnung mit einer einen linsenartigen Effekt erzeugenden beugungsoptisch wirksamen Struktur |
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US7090913B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2006-08-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Security device with specular reflective layer |
FR2856339B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-23 | 2006-05-26 | Banque De France | Bande de securisation de document, et document securise |
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US12204120B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2025-01-21 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optically variable security devices |
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US10434812B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | Visual Physics, Llc | Optical device that produces flicker-like optical effects |
US10766292B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2020-09-08 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects |
DE102014004941A1 (de) | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement für Sicherheitspapiere, Wertdokumente oder dergleichen |
EP3144707B8 (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2021-01-13 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Diffraction structure transfer foil and forgery prevention medium using same |
KR102380371B1 (ko) | 2014-07-17 | 2022-04-01 | 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 | 은행권과 같은 중합체 보안 문서의 제조에 사용하기 위한 개선된 중합체 시트 재료 |
JP2017536563A (ja) | 2014-09-16 | 2017-12-07 | クレイン セキュリティー テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | セキュアレンズ層 |
DE102014018512A1 (de) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement |
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DE102015016751A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement für Sicherheitspapiere, Wertdokumente oder dergleichen |
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DE102017003281A1 (de) | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-04 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Sicherheitselement mit Reliefstruktur und Herstellungsverfahren hierfür |
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JP7120224B2 (ja) | 2017-05-22 | 2022-08-17 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 情報記録体、および、個人証明体 |
RU2658492C1 (ru) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-06-21 | Сергей Николаевич Максимовский | Способ создания индивидуального переливающегося цветами радуги изображения для защиты от подделки идентификационного документа |
DE102018207452B4 (de) | 2018-05-15 | 2025-03-13 | Audi Ag | Reflektor für ein Fahrzeug zur Darstellung zumindest eines Symbols, Fahrzeug sowie Herstellungsverfahren |
DE102018005454A1 (de) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-09 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement mit reflektivem Flächenbereich |
DE102018005474A1 (de) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-09 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement mit reflektivem Flächenbereich |
DE102018005447A1 (de) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-09 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement mit reflektivem Flächenbereich |
CN112572018B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-06-14 | 中钞特种防伪科技有限公司 | 多层体光学防伪元件及其制作方法 |
DE102020000031A1 (de) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-08 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement |
DE102020004091A1 (de) | 2020-07-07 | 2022-01-13 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Optisch variables Sicherheitselement |
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GB9309673D0 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1993-06-23 | De La Rue Holographics Ltd | Security device |
-
1996
- 1996-11-14 CA CA002238384A patent/CA2238384C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-14 DE DE69636991T patent/DE69636991T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 DE DE69637932T patent/DE69637932D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 AU AU76244/96A patent/AU7624496A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-14 AT AT01122061T patent/ATE357345T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-14 ES ES96939036T patent/ES2171747T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 EP EP01121968A patent/EP1182054B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 WO PCT/EP1996/004987 patent/WO1997019820A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-11-14 AT AT01121968T patent/ATE431260T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-14 EP EP96939036A patent/EP0871574B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 EP EP01122061A patent/EP1182055B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 AT AT96939036T patent/ATE215887T1/de active
- 1996-11-14 DE DE69620636T patent/DE69620636T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69636991T2 (de) | 2007-12-06 |
ATE215887T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
AU7624496A (en) | 1997-06-19 |
EP1182054A3 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
ATE357345T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
EP1182055A2 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
EP1182054B1 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
CA2238384A1 (en) | 1997-06-05 |
CA2238384C (en) | 2007-01-16 |
EP0871574B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
DE69637932D1 (de) | 2009-06-25 |
EP1182055A3 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
EP0871574A1 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
ATE431260T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
DE69620636T2 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
DE69620636D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
EP1182055B1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
EP1182054A2 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
WO1997019820A1 (en) | 1997-06-05 |
DE69636991D1 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
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